drivers/net/xilinx_emaclite.c

/*
 * (C) Copyright 2007-2009 Michal Simek
 * (C) Copyright 2003 Xilinx Inc.
 *
 * Michal SIMEK <monstr@monstr.eu>
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
 */

#include <common.h>
#include <net.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <console.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <phy.h>
#include <miiphy.h>
#include <fdtdec.h>
#include <asm-generic/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>

#undef DEBUG

#define ENET_ADDR_LENGTH	6
#define ETH_FCS_LEN		4 /* Octets in the FCS */

/* Xmit complete */
#define XEL_TSR_XMIT_BUSY_MASK		0x00000001UL
/* Xmit interrupt enable bit */
#define XEL_TSR_XMIT_IE_MASK		0x00000008UL
/* Program the MAC address */
#define XEL_TSR_PROGRAM_MASK		0x00000002UL
/* define for programming the MAC address into the EMAC Lite */
#define XEL_TSR_PROG_MAC_ADDR	(XEL_TSR_XMIT_BUSY_MASK | XEL_TSR_PROGRAM_MASK)

/* Transmit packet length upper byte */
#define XEL_TPLR_LENGTH_MASK_HI		0x0000FF00UL
/* Transmit packet length lower byte */
#define XEL_TPLR_LENGTH_MASK_LO		0x000000FFUL

/* Recv complete */
#define XEL_RSR_RECV_DONE_MASK		0x00000001UL
/* Recv interrupt enable bit */
#define XEL_RSR_RECV_IE_MASK		0x00000008UL

/* MDIO Address Register Bit Masks */
#define XEL_MDIOADDR_REGADR_MASK  0x0000001F	/* Register Address */
#define XEL_MDIOADDR_PHYADR_MASK  0x000003E0	/* PHY Address */
#define XEL_MDIOADDR_PHYADR_SHIFT 5
#define XEL_MDIOADDR_OP_MASK	  0x00000400	/* RD/WR Operation */

/* MDIO Write Data Register Bit Masks */
#define XEL_MDIOWR_WRDATA_MASK	  0x0000FFFF	/* Data to be Written */

/* MDIO Read Data Register Bit Masks */
#define XEL_MDIORD_RDDATA_MASK	  0x0000FFFF	/* Data to be Read */

/* MDIO Control Register Bit Masks */
#define XEL_MDIOCTRL_MDIOSTS_MASK 0x00000001	/* MDIO Status Mask */
#define XEL_MDIOCTRL_MDIOEN_MASK  0x00000008	/* MDIO Enable */

struct emaclite_regs {
	u32 tx_ping; /* 0x0 - TX Ping buffer */
	u32 reserved1[504];
	u32 mdioaddr; /* 0x7e4 - MDIO Address Register */
	u32 mdiowr; /* 0x7e8 - MDIO Write Data Register */
	u32 mdiord;/* 0x7ec - MDIO Read Data Register */
	u32 mdioctrl; /* 0x7f0 - MDIO Control Register */
	u32 tx_ping_tplr; /* 0x7f4 - Tx packet length */
	u32 global_interrupt; /* 0x7f8 - Global interrupt enable */
	u32 tx_ping_tsr; /* 0x7fc - Tx status */
	u32 tx_pong; /* 0x800 - TX Pong buffer */
	u32 reserved2[508];
	u32 tx_pong_tplr; /* 0xff4 - Tx packet length */
	u32 reserved3; /* 0xff8 */
	u32 tx_pong_tsr; /* 0xffc - Tx status */
	u32 rx_ping; /* 0x1000 - Receive Buffer */
	u32 reserved4[510];
	u32 rx_ping_rsr; /* 0x17fc - Rx status */
	u32 rx_pong; /* 0x1800 - Receive Buffer */
	u32 reserved5[510];
	u32 rx_pong_rsr; /* 0x1ffc - Rx status */
};

struct xemaclite {
	bool use_rx_pong_buffer_next;	/* Next RX buffer to read from */
	u32 txpp;		/* TX ping pong buffer */
	u32 rxpp;		/* RX ping pong buffer */
	int phyaddr;
	struct emaclite_regs *regs;
	struct phy_device *phydev;
	struct mii_dev *bus;
};

static u32 etherrxbuff[PKTSIZE_ALIGN/4]; /* Receive buffer */

static void xemaclite_alignedread(u32 *srcptr, void *destptr, u32 bytecount)
{
	u32 i;
	u32 alignbuffer;
	u32 *to32ptr;
	u32 *from32ptr;
	u8 *to8ptr;
	u8 *from8ptr;

	from32ptr = (u32 *) srcptr;

	/* Word aligned buffer, no correction needed. */
	to32ptr = (u32 *) destptr;
	while (bytecount > 3) {
		*to32ptr++ = *from32ptr++;
		bytecount -= 4;
	}
	to8ptr = (u8 *) to32ptr;

	alignbuffer = *from32ptr++;
	from8ptr = (u8 *) &alignbuffer;

	for (i = 0; i < bytecount; i++)
		*to8ptr++ = *from8ptr++;
}

static void xemaclite_alignedwrite(void *srcptr, u32 *destptr, u32 bytecount)
{
	u32 i;
	u32 alignbuffer;
	u32 *to32ptr = (u32 *) destptr;
	u32 *from32ptr;
	u8 *to8ptr;
	u8 *from8ptr;

	from32ptr = (u32 *) srcptr;
	while (bytecount > 3) {

		*to32ptr++ = *from32ptr++;
		bytecount -= 4;
	}

	alignbuffer = 0;
	to8ptr = (u8 *) &alignbuffer;
	from8ptr = (u8 *) from32ptr;

	for (i = 0; i < bytecount; i++)
		*to8ptr++ = *from8ptr++;

	*to32ptr++ = alignbuffer;
}

#if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII) || defined(CONFIG_PHYLIB)
static int wait_for_bit(const char *func, u32 *reg, const u32 mask,
			bool set, unsigned int timeout)
{
	u32 val;
	unsigned long start = get_timer(0);

	while (1) {
		val = readl(reg);

		if (!set)
			val = ~val;

		if ((val & mask) == mask)
			return 0;

		if (get_timer(start) > timeout)
			break;

		if (ctrlc()) {
			puts("Abort\n");
			return -EINTR;
		}

		udelay(1);
	}

	debug("%s: Timeout (reg=%p mask=%08x wait_set=%i)\n",
	      func, reg, mask, set);

	return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

static int mdio_wait(struct emaclite_regs *regs)
{
	return wait_for_bit(__func__, &regs->mdioctrl,
			    XEL_MDIOCTRL_MDIOSTS_MASK, false, 2000);
}

static u32 phyread(struct xemaclite *emaclite, u32 phyaddress, u32 registernum,
		   u16 *data)
{
	struct emaclite_regs *regs = emaclite->regs;

	if (mdio_wait(regs))
		return 1;

	u32 ctrl_reg = in_be32(&regs->mdioctrl);
	out_be32(&regs->mdioaddr, XEL_MDIOADDR_OP_MASK |
		 ((phyaddress << XEL_MDIOADDR_PHYADR_SHIFT) | registernum));
	out_be32(&regs->mdioctrl, ctrl_reg | XEL_MDIOCTRL_MDIOSTS_MASK);

	if (mdio_wait(regs))
		return 1;

	/* Read data */
	*data = in_be32(&regs->mdiord);
	return 0;
}

static u32 phywrite(struct xemaclite *emaclite, u32 phyaddress, u32 registernum,
		    u16 data)
{
	struct emaclite_regs *regs = emaclite->regs;

	if (mdio_wait(regs))
		return 1;

	/*
	 * Write the PHY address, register number and clear the OP bit in the
	 * MDIO Address register and then write the value into the MDIO Write
	 * Data register. Finally, set the Status bit in the MDIO Control
	 * register to start a MDIO write transaction.
	 */
	u32 ctrl_reg = in_be32(&regs->mdioctrl);
	out_be32(&regs->mdioaddr, ~XEL_MDIOADDR_OP_MASK &
		 ((phyaddress << XEL_MDIOADDR_PHYADR_SHIFT) | registernum));
	out_be32(&regs->mdiowr, data);
	out_be32(&regs->mdioctrl, ctrl_reg | XEL_MDIOCTRL_MDIOSTS_MASK);

	if (mdio_wait(regs))
		return 1;

	return 0;
}
#endif

static void emaclite_halt(struct eth_device *dev)
{
	debug("eth_halt\n");
}

/* Use MII register 1 (MII status register) to detect PHY */
#define PHY_DETECT_REG  1

/* Mask used to verify certain PHY features (or register contents)
 * in the register above:
 *  0x1000: 10Mbps full duplex support
 *  0x0800: 10Mbps half duplex support
 *  0x0008: Auto-negotiation support
 */
#define PHY_DETECT_MASK 0x1808

#if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII) || defined(CONFIG_PHYLIB)
static int setup_phy(struct eth_device *dev)
{
	int i;
	u16 phyreg;
	struct xemaclite *emaclite = dev->priv;
	struct phy_device *phydev;

	u32 supported = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half |
			SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full |
			SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half |
			SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;

	if (emaclite->phyaddr != -1) {
		phyread(emaclite, emaclite->phyaddr, PHY_DETECT_REG, &phyreg);
		if ((phyreg != 0xFFFF) &&
		    ((phyreg & PHY_DETECT_MASK) == PHY_DETECT_MASK)) {
			/* Found a valid PHY address */
			debug("Default phy address %d is valid\n",
			      emaclite->phyaddr);
		} else {
			debug("PHY address is not setup correctly %d\n",
			      emaclite->phyaddr);
			emaclite->phyaddr = -1;
		}
	}

	if (emaclite->phyaddr == -1) {
		/* detect the PHY address */
		for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
			phyread(emaclite, i, PHY_DETECT_REG, &phyreg);
			if ((phyreg != 0xFFFF) &&
			    ((phyreg & PHY_DETECT_MASK) == PHY_DETECT_MASK)) {
				/* Found a valid PHY address */
				emaclite->phyaddr = i;
				debug("emaclite: Found valid phy address, %d\n",
				      i);
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	/* interface - look at tsec */
	phydev = phy_connect(emaclite->bus, emaclite->phyaddr, dev,
			     PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII);
	/*
	 * Phy can support 1000baseT but device NOT that's why phydev->supported
	 * must be setup for 1000baseT. phydev->advertising setups what speeds
	 * will be used for autonegotiation where 1000baseT must be disabled.
	 */
	phydev->supported = supported | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
						SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
	phydev->advertising = supported;
	emaclite->phydev = phydev;
	phy_config(phydev);
	phy_startup(phydev);

	if (!phydev->link) {
		printf("%s: No link.\n", phydev->dev->name);
		return 0;
	}

	/* Do not setup anything */
	return 1;
}
#endif

static int emaclite_init(struct eth_device *dev, bd_t *bis)
{
	struct xemaclite *emaclite = dev->priv;
	struct emaclite_regs *regs = emaclite->regs;

	debug("EmacLite Initialization Started\n");

/*
 * TX - TX_PING & TX_PONG initialization
 */
	/* Restart PING TX */
	out_be32(&regs->tx_ping_tsr, 0);
	/* Copy MAC address */
	xemaclite_alignedwrite(dev->enetaddr, &regs->tx_ping,
			       ENET_ADDR_LENGTH);
	/* Set the length */
	out_be32(&regs->tx_ping_tplr, ENET_ADDR_LENGTH);
	/* Update the MAC address in the EMAC Lite */
	out_be32(&regs->tx_ping_tsr, XEL_TSR_PROG_MAC_ADDR);
	/* Wait for EMAC Lite to finish with the MAC address update */
	while ((in_be32 (&regs->tx_ping_tsr) &
		XEL_TSR_PROG_MAC_ADDR) != 0)
		;

	if (emaclite->txpp) {
		/* The same operation with PONG TX */
		out_be32(&regs->tx_pong_tsr, 0);
		xemaclite_alignedwrite(dev->enetaddr, &regs->tx_pong,
				       ENET_ADDR_LENGTH);
		out_be32(&regs->tx_pong_tplr, ENET_ADDR_LENGTH);
		out_be32(&regs->tx_pong_tsr, XEL_TSR_PROG_MAC_ADDR);
		while ((in_be32(&regs->tx_pong_tsr) &
		       XEL_TSR_PROG_MAC_ADDR) != 0)
			;
	}

/*
 * RX - RX_PING & RX_PONG initialization
 */
	/* Write out the value to flush the RX buffer */
	out_be32(&regs->rx_ping_rsr, XEL_RSR_RECV_IE_MASK);

	if (emaclite->rxpp)
		out_be32(&regs->rx_pong_rsr, XEL_RSR_RECV_IE_MASK);

#if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII) || defined(CONFIG_PHYLIB)
	out_be32(&regs->mdioctrl, XEL_MDIOCTRL_MDIOEN_MASK);
	if (in_be32(&regs->mdioctrl) & XEL_MDIOCTRL_MDIOEN_MASK)
		if (!setup_phy(dev))
			return -1;
#endif
	debug("EmacLite Initialization complete\n");
	return 0;
}

static int xemaclite_txbufferavailable(struct xemaclite *emaclite)
{
	u32 tmp;
	struct emaclite_regs *regs = emaclite->regs;

	/*
	 * Read the other buffer register
	 * and determine if the other buffer is available
	 */
	tmp = ~in_be32(&regs->tx_ping_tsr);
	if (emaclite->txpp)
		tmp |= ~in_be32(&regs->tx_pong_tsr);

	return !(tmp & XEL_TSR_XMIT_BUSY_MASK);
}

static int emaclite_send(struct eth_device *dev, void *ptr, int len)
{
	u32 reg;
	struct xemaclite *emaclite = dev->priv;
	struct emaclite_regs *regs = emaclite->regs;

	u32 maxtry = 1000;

	if (len > PKTSIZE)
		len = PKTSIZE;

	while (xemaclite_txbufferavailable(emaclite) && maxtry) {
		udelay(10);
		maxtry--;
	}

	if (!maxtry) {
		printf("Error: Timeout waiting for ethernet TX buffer\n");
		/* Restart PING TX */
		out_be32(&regs->tx_ping_tsr, 0);
		if (emaclite->txpp) {
			out_be32(&regs->tx_pong_tsr, 0);
		}
		return -1;
	}

	/* Determine if the expected buffer address is empty */
	reg = in_be32(&regs->tx_ping_tsr);
	if ((reg & XEL_TSR_XMIT_BUSY_MASK) == 0) {
		debug("Send packet from tx_ping buffer\n");
		/* Write the frame to the buffer */
		xemaclite_alignedwrite(ptr, &regs->tx_ping, len);
		out_be32(&regs->tx_ping_tplr, len &
			(XEL_TPLR_LENGTH_MASK_HI | XEL_TPLR_LENGTH_MASK_LO));
		reg = in_be32(&regs->tx_ping_tsr);
		reg |= XEL_TSR_XMIT_BUSY_MASK;
		out_be32(&regs->tx_ping_tsr, reg);
		return 0;
	}

	if (emaclite->txpp) {
		/* Determine if the expected buffer address is empty */
		reg = in_be32(&regs->tx_pong_tsr);
		if ((reg & XEL_TSR_XMIT_BUSY_MASK) == 0) {
			debug("Send packet from tx_pong buffer\n");
			/* Write the frame to the buffer */
			xemaclite_alignedwrite(ptr, &regs->tx_pong, len);
			out_be32(&regs->tx_pong_tplr, len &
				 (XEL_TPLR_LENGTH_MASK_HI |
				  XEL_TPLR_LENGTH_MASK_LO));
			reg = in_be32(&regs->tx_pong_tsr);
			reg |= XEL_TSR_XMIT_BUSY_MASK;
			out_be32(&regs->tx_pong_tsr, reg);
			return 0;
		}
	}

	puts("Error while sending frame\n");
	return -1;
}

static int emaclite_recv(struct eth_device *dev)
{
	u32 length, first_read, reg, attempt = 0;
	void *addr, *ack;
	struct xemaclite *emaclite = dev->priv;
	struct emaclite_regs *regs = emaclite->regs;
	struct ethernet_hdr *eth;
	struct ip_udp_hdr *ip;

try_again:
	if (!emaclite->use_rx_pong_buffer_next) {
		reg = in_be32(&regs->rx_ping_rsr);
		debug("Testing data at rx_ping\n");
		if ((reg & XEL_RSR_RECV_DONE_MASK) == XEL_RSR_RECV_DONE_MASK) {
			debug("Data found in rx_ping buffer\n");
			addr = &regs->rx_ping;
			ack = &regs->rx_ping_rsr;
		} else {
			debug("Data not found in rx_ping buffer\n");
			/* Pong buffer is not available - return immediately */
			if (!emaclite->rxpp)
				return -1;

			/* Try pong buffer if this is first attempt */
			if (attempt++)
				return -1;
			emaclite->use_rx_pong_buffer_next =
					!emaclite->use_rx_pong_buffer_next;
			goto try_again;
		}
	} else {
		reg = in_be32(&regs->rx_pong_rsr);
		debug("Testing data at rx_pong\n");
		if ((reg & XEL_RSR_RECV_DONE_MASK) == XEL_RSR_RECV_DONE_MASK) {
			debug("Data found in rx_pong buffer\n");
			addr = &regs->rx_pong;
			ack = &regs->rx_pong_rsr;
		} else {
			debug("Data not found in rx_pong buffer\n");
			/* Try ping buffer if this is first attempt */
			if (attempt++)
				return -1;
			emaclite->use_rx_pong_buffer_next =
					!emaclite->use_rx_pong_buffer_next;
			goto try_again;
		}
	}

	/* Read all bytes for ARP packet with 32bit alignment - 48bytes  */
	first_read = ALIGN(ETHER_HDR_SIZE + ARP_HDR_SIZE + ETH_FCS_LEN, 4);
	xemaclite_alignedread(addr, etherrxbuff, first_read);

	/* Detect real packet size */
	eth = (struct ethernet_hdr *)etherrxbuff;
	switch (ntohs(eth->et_protlen)) {
	case PROT_ARP:
		length = first_read;
		debug("ARP Packet %x\n", length);
		break;
	case PROT_IP:
		ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)(etherrxbuff + ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
		length = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
		length += ETHER_HDR_SIZE + ETH_FCS_LEN;
		debug("IP Packet %x\n", length);
		break;
	default:
		debug("Other Packet\n");
		length = PKTSIZE;
		break;
	}

	/* Read the rest of the packet which is longer then first read */
	if (length != first_read)
		xemaclite_alignedread(addr + first_read,
				      etherrxbuff + first_read,
				      length - first_read);

	/* Acknowledge the frame */
	reg = in_be32(ack);
	reg &= ~XEL_RSR_RECV_DONE_MASK;
	out_be32(ack, reg);

	debug("Packet receive from 0x%p, length %dB\n", addr, length);
	net_process_received_packet((uchar *)etherrxbuff, length);
	return length;

}

#if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII) || defined(CONFIG_PHYLIB)
static int emaclite_miiphy_read(const char *devname, uchar addr,
				uchar reg, ushort *val)
{
	u32 ret;
	struct eth_device *dev = eth_get_dev();

	ret = phyread(dev->priv, addr, reg, val);
	debug("emaclite: Read MII 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x\n", addr, reg, *val);
	return ret;
}

static int emaclite_miiphy_write(const char *devname, uchar addr,
				 uchar reg, ushort val)
{
	struct eth_device *dev = eth_get_dev();

	debug("emaclite: Write MII 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x\n", addr, reg, val);
	return phywrite(dev->priv, addr, reg, val);
}
#endif

int xilinx_emaclite_initialize(bd_t *bis, unsigned long base_addr,
							int txpp, int rxpp)
{
	struct eth_device *dev;
	struct xemaclite *emaclite;
	struct emaclite_regs *regs;

	dev = calloc(1, sizeof(*dev));
	if (dev == NULL)
		return -1;

	emaclite = calloc(1, sizeof(struct xemaclite));
	if (emaclite == NULL) {
		free(dev);
		return -1;
	}

	dev->priv = emaclite;

	emaclite->txpp = txpp;
	emaclite->rxpp = rxpp;

	sprintf(dev->name, "Xelite.%lx", base_addr);

	emaclite->regs = (struct emaclite_regs *)base_addr;
	regs = emaclite->regs;
	dev->iobase = base_addr;
	dev->init = emaclite_init;
	dev->halt = emaclite_halt;
	dev->send = emaclite_send;
	dev->recv = emaclite_recv;

#ifdef CONFIG_PHY_ADDR
	emaclite->phyaddr = CONFIG_PHY_ADDR;
#else
	emaclite->phyaddr = -1;
#endif

	eth_register(dev);

#if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII) || defined(CONFIG_PHYLIB)
	miiphy_register(dev->name, emaclite_miiphy_read, emaclite_miiphy_write);
	emaclite->bus = miiphy_get_dev_by_name(dev->name);

	out_be32(&regs->mdioctrl, XEL_MDIOCTRL_MDIOEN_MASK);
#endif

	return 1;
}