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wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +00001/*
Stefan Roesea47a12b2010-04-15 16:07:28 +02002 * linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +00003 *
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -05004 * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor.
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +00005 * Copyright (C) 2003 Motorola
6 * Modified by Xianghua Xiao(x.xiao@motorola.com)
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
9 *
10 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
11 * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
12 *
13 * (C) Copyright 2000
14 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
15 *
Wolfgang Denk3765b3e2013-10-07 13:07:26 +020016 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000017 */
18
19/*
20 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
21 */
22
23#include <common.h>
24#include <command.h>
Mike Frysingere39bf1e2010-02-08 15:30:16 -050025#include <kgdb.h>
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000026#include <asm/processor.h>
27
Wolfgang Denkd87080b2006-03-31 18:32:53 +020028DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
29
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000030/* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise. */
31extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long);
32
wdenk9aea9532004-08-01 23:02:45 +000033/*
Becky Bruce3b9519f2008-05-14 13:10:04 -050034 * End of addressable memory. This may be less than the actual
35 * amount of memory on the system if we're unable to keep all
36 * the memory mapped in.
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000037 */
Becky Bruce3b9519f2008-05-14 13:10:04 -050038extern ulong get_effective_memsize(void);
39#define END_OF_MEM (gd->bd->bi_memstart + get_effective_memsize())
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000040
41static __inline__ void set_tsr(unsigned long val)
42{
43 asm volatile("mtspr 0x150, %0" : : "r" (val));
44}
45
46static __inline__ unsigned long get_esr(void)
47{
48 unsigned long val;
49 asm volatile("mfspr %0, 0x03e" : "=r" (val) :);
50 return val;
51}
52
53#define ESR_MCI 0x80000000
54#define ESR_PIL 0x08000000
55#define ESR_PPR 0x04000000
56#define ESR_PTR 0x02000000
57#define ESR_DST 0x00800000
58#define ESR_DIZ 0x00400000
59#define ESR_U0F 0x00008000
60
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -050061#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000062extern void do_bedbug_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *);
63#endif
64
65/*
66 * Trap & Exception support
67 */
68
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +000069static void print_backtrace(unsigned long *sp)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000070{
71 int cnt = 0;
72 unsigned long i;
73
74 printf("Call backtrace: ");
75 while (sp) {
76 if ((uint)sp > END_OF_MEM)
77 break;
78
79 i = sp[1];
80 if (cnt++ % 7 == 0)
81 printf("\n");
82 printf("%08lX ", i);
83 if (cnt > 32) break;
84 sp = (unsigned long *)*sp;
85 }
86 printf("\n");
87}
88
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +000089void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000090{
91 int i;
92
93 printf("NIP: %08lX XER: %08lX LR: %08lX REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx DAR: %08lX\n",
94 regs->nip, regs->xer, regs->link, regs, regs->trap, regs->dar);
95 printf("MSR: %08lx EE: %01x PR: %01x FP: %01x ME: %01x IR/DR: %01x%01x\n",
96 regs->msr, regs->msr&MSR_EE ? 1 : 0, regs->msr&MSR_PR ? 1 : 0,
97 regs->msr & MSR_FP ? 1 : 0,regs->msr&MSR_ME ? 1 : 0,
98 regs->msr&MSR_IR ? 1 : 0,
99 regs->msr&MSR_DR ? 1 : 0);
100
101 printf("\n");
102 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
103 if ((i % 8) == 0)
104 {
105 printf("GPR%02d: ", i);
106 }
107
108 printf("%08lX ", regs->gpr[i]);
109 if ((i % 8) == 7)
110 {
111 printf("\n");
112 }
113 }
114}
115
116
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000117static void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000118{
119 show_regs(regs);
120 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
121 panic("Exception in kernel pc %lx signal %d",regs->nip,signr);
122}
123
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000124void CritcalInputException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000125{
126 panic("Critical Input Exception");
127}
128
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500129int machinecheck_count = 0;
130int machinecheck_error = 0;
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000131void MachineCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000132{
133 unsigned long fixup;
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500134 unsigned int mcsr, mcsrr0, mcsrr1, mcar;
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000135
136 /* Probing PCI using config cycles cause this exception
137 * when a device is not present. Catch it and return to
138 * the PCI exception handler.
139 */
140 if ((fixup = search_exception_table(regs->nip)) != 0) {
141 regs->nip = fixup;
142 return;
143 }
144
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500145 mcsrr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MCSRR0);
146 mcsrr1 = mfspr(SPRN_MCSRR1);
147 mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
148 mcar = mfspr(SPRN_MCAR);
149
150 machinecheck_count++;
151 machinecheck_error=1;
152
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500153#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000154 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
155 return;
156#endif
157
158 printf("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500159 printf("Caused by (from mcsr): ");
160 printf("mcsr = 0x%08x\n", mcsr);
161 if (mcsr & 0x80000000)
162 printf("Machine check input pin\n");
163 if (mcsr & 0x40000000)
164 printf("Instruction cache parity error\n");
165 if (mcsr & 0x20000000)
166 printf("Data cache push parity error\n");
167 if (mcsr & 0x10000000)
168 printf("Data cache parity error\n");
169 if (mcsr & 0x00000080)
170 printf("Bus instruction address error\n");
171 if (mcsr & 0x00000040)
172 printf("Bus Read address error\n");
173 if (mcsr & 0x00000020)
174 printf("Bus Write address error\n");
175 if (mcsr & 0x00000010)
176 printf("Bus Instruction data bus error\n");
177 if (mcsr & 0x00000008)
178 printf("Bus Read data bus error\n");
179 if (mcsr & 0x00000004)
180 printf("Bus Write bus error\n");
181 if (mcsr & 0x00000002)
182 printf("Bus Instruction parity error\n");
183 if (mcsr & 0x00000001)
184 printf("Bus Read parity error\n");
185
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000186 show_regs(regs);
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500187 printf("MCSR=0x%08x \tMCSRR0=0x%08x \nMCSRR1=0x%08x \tMCAR=0x%08x\n",
188 mcsr, mcsrr0, mcsrr1, mcar);
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000189 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500190 if (machinecheck_count > 10) {
191 panic("machine check count too high\n");
192 }
193
194 if (machinecheck_count > 1) {
195 regs->nip += 4; /* skip offending instruction */
Andrew Klossnerdc4b0b32008-07-07 06:41:14 -0700196 printf("Skipping current instr, Returning to 0x%08lx\n",
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500197 regs->nip);
198 } else {
Andrew Klossnerdc4b0b32008-07-07 06:41:14 -0700199 printf("Returning back to 0x%08lx\n",regs->nip);
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500200 }
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000201}
202
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000203void AlignmentException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000204{
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500205#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000206 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
207 return;
208#endif
209
210 show_regs(regs);
211 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
212 panic("Alignment Exception");
213}
214
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000215void ProgramCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000216{
217 long esr_val;
218
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500219#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000220 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
221 return;
222#endif
223
224 show_regs(regs);
225
226 esr_val = get_esr();
227 if( esr_val & ESR_PIL )
228 printf( "** Illegal Instruction **\n" );
229 else if( esr_val & ESR_PPR )
230 printf( "** Privileged Instruction **\n" );
231 else if( esr_val & ESR_PTR )
232 printf( "** Trap Instruction **\n" );
233
234 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
235 panic("Program Check Exception");
236}
237
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000238void PITException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000239{
240 /*
241 * Reset PIT interrupt
242 */
243 set_tsr(0x0c000000);
244
245 /*
246 * Call timer_interrupt routine in interrupts.c
247 */
248 timer_interrupt(NULL);
249}
250
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000251void UnknownException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000252{
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500253#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000254 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
255 return;
256#endif
257
258 printf("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
259 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
260 _exception(0, regs);
261}
Scott Wood3e3c9c12009-08-20 17:45:00 -0500262
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000263void ExtIntException(struct pt_regs *regs)
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500264{
Kim Phillips680c6132010-08-09 18:39:57 -0500265 volatile ccsr_pic_t *pic = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC8xxx_PIC_ADDR);
Kumar Gala04db4002007-11-29 02:10:09 -0600266
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500267 uint vect;
268
269#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
270 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
271 return;
272#endif
273
274 printf("External Interrupt Exception at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx",
275 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
276 vect = pic->iack0;
Andrew Klossnerdc4b0b32008-07-07 06:41:14 -0700277 printf(" irq IACK0@%05x=%d\n",(int)&pic->iack0,vect);
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500278 show_regs(regs);
279 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500280}
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000281
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000282void DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000283{
284 printf("Debugger trap at @ %lx\n", regs->nip );
285 show_regs(regs);
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500286#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000287 do_bedbug_breakpoint( regs );
288#endif
289}
290
wdenk9aea9532004-08-01 23:02:45 +0000291/* Probe an address by reading. If not present, return -1, otherwise
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000292 * return 0.
293 */
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000294int addr_probe(uint *addr)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000295{
296 return 0;
297}