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wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +00001/*
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +00002 * linux/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +00003 *
Scott Woodc45912d2008-10-24 16:20:43 -05004 * Copyright (c) 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +01005 * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +01006 * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +00007 *
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +00008 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010012 * Info:
13 * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +000014 *
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010015 * Changelog:
16 * See git changelog.
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +000017 */
18#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
19#define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
20
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010021/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
22#if 0
23#include <linux/wait.h>
24#include <linux/spinlock.h>
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010025#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010026#endif
27
28#include "config.h"
29
30#include "linux/mtd/compat.h"
31#include "linux/mtd/mtd.h"
32
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010033
34struct mtd_info;
35/* Scan and identify a NAND device */
36extern int nand_scan (struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010037/* Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene
38 * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type */
39extern int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
40extern int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd);
41
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010042/* Free resources held by the NAND device */
43extern void nand_release (struct mtd_info *mtd);
44
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010045/* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */
46extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010047
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010048/* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */
49#ifndef NAND_MAX_CHIPS
50#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8
51#endif
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010052
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010053/* This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which
54 * is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page
55 * adjust this accordingly.
56 */
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010057#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 128
58#define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 4096
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010059
60/*
61 * Constants for hardware specific CLE/ALE/NCE function
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010062 *
63 * These are bits which can be or'ed to set/clear multiple
64 * bits in one go.
65 */
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010066/* Select the chip by setting nCE to low */
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010067#define NAND_NCE 0x01
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010068/* Select the command latch by setting CLE to high */
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010069#define NAND_CLE 0x02
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010070/* Select the address latch by setting ALE to high */
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010071#define NAND_ALE 0x04
72
73#define NAND_CTRL_CLE (NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE)
74#define NAND_CTRL_ALE (NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE)
75#define NAND_CTRL_CHANGE 0x80
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010076
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +000077/*
78 * Standard NAND flash commands
79 */
80#define NAND_CMD_READ0 0
81#define NAND_CMD_READ1 1
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010082#define NAND_CMD_RNDOUT 5
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +000083#define NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG 0x10
84#define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50
85#define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60
86#define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010087#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +000088#define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010089#define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +000090#define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90
91#define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0
92#define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff
93
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010094/* Extended commands for large page devices */
95#define NAND_CMD_READSTART 0x30
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010096#define NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART 0xE0
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +010097#define NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG 0x15
98
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +010099/* Extended commands for AG-AND device */
100/*
101 * Note: the command for NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1 is really 0x00 but
102 * there is no way to distinguish that from NAND_CMD_READ0
103 * until the remaining sequence of commands has been completed
104 * so add a high order bit and mask it off in the command.
105 */
106#define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1 0x100
107#define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE2 0x38
108#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71
109#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR 0x72
110/* multi-bank error status (banks 0-3) */
111#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0 0x73
112#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1 0x74
113#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2 0x75
114#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3 0x76
115#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_RESET 0x7f
116#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_CLEAR 0xff
117
118#define NAND_CMD_NONE -1
119
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100120/* Status bits */
121#define NAND_STATUS_FAIL 0x01
122#define NAND_STATUS_FAIL_N1 0x02
123#define NAND_STATUS_TRUE_READY 0x20
124#define NAND_STATUS_READY 0x40
125#define NAND_STATUS_WP 0x80
126
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +0000127/*
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100128 * Constants for ECC_MODES
129 */
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100130typedef enum {
131 NAND_ECC_NONE,
132 NAND_ECC_SOFT,
133 NAND_ECC_HW,
134 NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME,
135} nand_ecc_modes_t;
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100136
137/*
138 * Constants for Hardware ECC
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100139 */
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100140/* Reset Hardware ECC for read */
141#define NAND_ECC_READ 0
142/* Reset Hardware ECC for write */
143#define NAND_ECC_WRITE 1
144/* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrom is read back from flash */
145#define NAND_ECC_READSYN 2
146
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100147/* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */
148#define NAND_GET_DEVICE 0x80
149
150
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100151/* Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real
152* features
153*/
154/* Chip can not auto increment pages */
155#define NAND_NO_AUTOINCR 0x00000001
156/* Buswitdh is 16 bit */
157#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 0x00000002
158/* Device supports partial programming without padding */
159#define NAND_NO_PADDING 0x00000004
160/* Chip has cache program function */
161#define NAND_CACHEPRG 0x00000008
162/* Chip has copy back function */
163#define NAND_COPYBACK 0x00000010
164/* AND Chip which has 4 banks and a confusing page / block
165 * assignment. See Renesas datasheet for further information */
166#define NAND_IS_AND 0x00000020
167/* Chip has a array of 4 pages which can be read without
168 * additional ready /busy waits */
169#define NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY 0x00000040
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100170/* Chip requires that BBT is periodically rewritten to prevent
171 * bits from adjacent blocks from 'leaking' in altering data.
172 * This happens with the Renesas AG-AND chips, possibly others. */
173#define BBT_AUTO_REFRESH 0x00000080
174/* Chip does not require ready check on read. True
175 * for all large page devices, as they do not support
176 * autoincrement.*/
177#define NAND_NO_READRDY 0x00000100
178/* Chip does not allow subpage writes */
179#define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200
180
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100181
182/* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */
183#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS \
184 (NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_COPYBACK)
185
186/* Macros to identify the above */
187#define NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_AUTOINCR))
188#define NAND_MUST_PAD(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_PADDING))
189#define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG))
190#define NAND_HAS_COPYBACK(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_COPYBACK))
Scott Woodc45912d2008-10-24 16:20:43 -0500191/* Large page NAND with SOFT_ECC should support subpage reads */
192#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT) \
193 && (chip->page_shift > 9))
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100194
195/* Mask to zero out the chip options, which come from the id table */
196#define NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK (0x0000ffff & ~NAND_NO_AUTOINCR)
197
198/* Non chip related options */
199/* Use a flash based bad block table. This option is passed to the
200 * default bad block table function. */
201#define NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT 0x00010000
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100202/* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */
203#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00020000
204/* This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers
205 (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent */
206#define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00040000
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100207/* Options set by nand scan */
Ilya Yanok13f0fd92008-06-30 15:34:40 +0200208/* bbt has already been read */
209#define NAND_BBT_SCANNED 0x40000000
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100210/* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */
211#define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100212
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100213/* Cell info constants */
214#define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK 0x03
215#define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK 0x0C
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100216
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100217/* Keep gcc happy */
218struct nand_chip;
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +0000219
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100220/**
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100221 * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices
222 * @lock: protection lock
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100223 * @active: the mtd device which holds the controller currently
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100224 * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
225 * used instead of the per chip wait queue when a hw controller is available
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +0000226 */
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100227struct nand_hw_control {
William Juul5e1dae52007-11-09 13:32:30 +0100228/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100229#if 0
William Juul5e1dae52007-11-09 13:32:30 +0100230 spinlock_t lock;
231 wait_queue_head_t wq;
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100232#endif
William Juul5e1dae52007-11-09 13:32:30 +0100233 struct nand_chip *active;
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100234};
235
236/**
237 * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ecc
238 * @mode: ecc mode
239 * @steps: number of ecc steps per page
240 * @size: data bytes per ecc step
241 * @bytes: ecc bytes per step
242 * @total: total number of ecc bytes per page
243 * @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
244 * @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
245 * @layout: ECC layout control struct pointer
246 * @hwctl: function to control hardware ecc generator. Must only
247 * be provided if an hardware ECC is available
248 * @calculate: function for ecc calculation or readback from ecc hardware
249 * @correct: function for ecc correction, matching to ecc generator (sw/hw)
250 * @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC
251 * @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC
252 * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ecc generator requirements
253 * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ecc generator requirements
254 * @read_oob: function to read chip OOB data
255 * @write_oob: function to write chip OOB data
256 */
257struct nand_ecc_ctrl {
258 nand_ecc_modes_t mode;
259 int steps;
260 int size;
261 int bytes;
262 int total;
263 int prepad;
264 int postpad;
265 struct nand_ecclayout *layout;
266 void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode);
267 int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
268 const uint8_t *dat,
269 uint8_t *ecc_code);
270 int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat,
271 uint8_t *read_ecc,
272 uint8_t *calc_ecc);
273 int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
274 struct nand_chip *chip,
275 uint8_t *buf);
276 void (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
277 struct nand_chip *chip,
278 const uint8_t *buf);
279 int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
280 struct nand_chip *chip,
281 uint8_t *buf);
Scott Woodc45912d2008-10-24 16:20:43 -0500282 int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
283 struct nand_chip *chip,
284 uint32_t offs, uint32_t len,
285 uint8_t *buf);
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100286 void (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
287 struct nand_chip *chip,
288 const uint8_t *buf);
289 int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
290 struct nand_chip *chip,
291 int page,
292 int sndcmd);
293 int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
294 struct nand_chip *chip,
295 int page);
296};
297
298/**
299 * struct nand_buffers - buffer structure for read/write
300 * @ecccalc: buffer for calculated ecc
301 * @ecccode: buffer for ecc read from flash
302 * @databuf: buffer for data - dynamically sized
303 *
304 * Do not change the order of buffers. databuf and oobrbuf must be in
305 * consecutive order.
306 */
307struct nand_buffers {
308 uint8_t ecccalc[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
309 uint8_t ecccode[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
310 uint8_t databuf[NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
311};
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100312
313/**
314 * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data
315 * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
316 * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
317 * @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100318 * @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100319 * @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip
320 * @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer
321 * @verify_buf: [REPLACEABLE] verify buffer contents against the chip data
322 * @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr
323 * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check, if the block is bad
324 * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark the block bad
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100325 * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific funtion for controlling
326 * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100327 * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line
328 * If set to NULL no access to ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information
329 * is read from the chip status register
330 * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing commands to the chip
331 * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on ready
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100332 * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ecc control ctructure
333 * @buffers: buffer structure for read/write
334 * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure
335 * @ops: oob operation operands
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100336 * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due to AND support
337 * @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100338 * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to read regs (tR)
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100339 * @wq: [INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
Wolfgang Denkb9365a22006-07-21 11:56:05 +0200340 * @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100341 * @oob_poi: poison value buffer
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100342 * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column address bits)
343 * @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock
344 * @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry
345 * @chip_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in one chip
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100346 * @datbuf: [INTERN] internal buffer for one page + oob
347 * @oobbuf: [INTERN] oob buffer for one eraseblock
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100348 * @oobdirty: [INTERN] indicates that oob_buf must be reinitialized
349 * @data_poi: [INTERN] pointer to a data buffer
350 * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly be set to inform nand_scan about
351 * special functionality. See the defines for further explanation
352 * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100353 * @cellinfo: [INTERN] MLC/multichip data from chip ident
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100354 * @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips
355 * @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
356 * @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1
357 * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in data_buf
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100358 * @subpagesize: [INTERN] holds the subpagesize
359 * @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ecc placement scheme
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100360 * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer
361 * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash lookup
362 * @bbt_md: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor
363 * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial bad block scan
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100364 * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller structure
365 * which is shared among multiple independend devices
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100366 * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100367 * @errstat: [OPTIONAL] hardware specific function to perform additional error status checks
368 * (determine if errors are correctable)
369 * @write_page: [REPLACEABLE] High-level page write function
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100370 */
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +0000371
372struct nand_chip {
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100373 void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R;
Wolfgang Denkb9365a22006-07-21 11:56:05 +0200374 void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W;
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100375
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100376 uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100377 u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100378 void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
379 void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
380 int (*verify_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100381 void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
382 int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip);
383 int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100384 void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
385 unsigned int ctrl);
Wolfgang Denkb9365a22006-07-21 11:56:05 +0200386 int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
387 void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr);
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100388 int (*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100389 void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
390 int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100391 int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state, int status, int page);
392 int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
393 const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw);
394
Wolfgang Denkb9365a22006-07-21 11:56:05 +0200395 int chip_delay;
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100396 unsigned int options;
397
Wolfgang Denkb9365a22006-07-21 11:56:05 +0200398 int page_shift;
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100399 int phys_erase_shift;
400 int bbt_erase_shift;
401 int chip_shift;
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100402 int numchips;
403 unsigned long chipsize;
404 int pagemask;
405 int pagebuf;
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100406 int subpagesize;
407 uint8_t cellinfo;
408 int badblockpos;
409
Kyungmin Parkd438d502008-08-13 09:11:02 +0900410 int state;
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100411
412 uint8_t *oob_poi;
413 struct nand_hw_control *controller;
414 struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
415
416 struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc;
417 struct nand_buffers *buffers;
William Juul4cbb6512007-11-08 10:39:53 +0100418
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100419 struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol;
420
421 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
422
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100423 uint8_t *bbt;
424 struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td;
425 struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md;
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100426
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100427 struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern;
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100428
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100429 void *priv;
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +0000430};
431
432/*
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +0000433 * NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes
434 */
435#define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x98
436#define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100437#define NAND_MFR_FUJITSU 0x04
438#define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL 0x8f
439#define NAND_MFR_RENESAS 0x07
440#define NAND_MFR_STMICRO 0x20
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100441#define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad
Ulf Samuelsson7ebb4472007-05-24 12:12:47 +0200442#define NAND_MFR_MICRON 0x2c
Scott Woodc45912d2008-10-24 16:20:43 -0500443#define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +0000444
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100445/**
446 * struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure
Wolfgang Denkb9365a22006-07-21 11:56:05 +0200447 * @name: Identify the device type
448 * @id: device ID code
449 * @pagesize: Pagesize in bytes. Either 256 or 512 or 0
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100450 * If the pagesize is 0, then the real pagesize
451 * and the eraseize are determined from the
452 * extended id bytes in the chip
Wolfgang Denkb9365a22006-07-21 11:56:05 +0200453 * @erasesize: Size of an erase block in the flash device.
454 * @chipsize: Total chipsize in Mega Bytes
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100455 * @options: Bitfield to store chip relevant options
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +0000456 */
457struct nand_flash_dev {
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100458 char *name;
459 int id;
460 unsigned long pagesize;
461 unsigned long chipsize;
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +0000462 unsigned long erasesize;
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100463 unsigned long options;
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +0000464};
465
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100466/**
467 * struct nand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure
468 * @name: Manufacturer name
Wolfgang Denkb9365a22006-07-21 11:56:05 +0200469 * @id: manufacturer ID code of device.
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100470*/
471struct nand_manufacturers {
472 int id;
473 char * name;
474};
475
476extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[];
477extern struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[];
478
Scott Wood135f0a72008-05-19 09:30:43 -0500479#ifndef NAND_MAX_CHIPS
480#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8
481#endif
482
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100483/**
484 * struct nand_bbt_descr - bad block table descriptor
485 * @options: options for this descriptor
486 * @pages: the page(s) where we find the bbt, used with option BBT_ABSPAGE
487 * when bbt is searched, then we store the found bbts pages here.
488 * Its an array and supports up to 8 chips now
489 * @offs: offset of the pattern in the oob area of the page
490 * @veroffs: offset of the bbt version counter in the oob are of the page
491 * @version: version read from the bbt page during scan
492 * @len: length of the pattern, if 0 no pattern check is performed
493 * @maxblocks: maximum number of blocks to search for a bbt. This number of
494 * blocks is reserved at the end of the device where the tables are
495 * written.
496 * @reserved_block_code: if non-0, this pattern denotes a reserved (rather than
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100497 * bad) block in the stored bbt
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100498 * @pattern: pattern to identify bad block table or factory marked good /
499 * bad blocks, can be NULL, if len = 0
500 *
501 * Descriptor for the bad block table marker and the descriptor for the
502 * pattern which identifies good and bad blocks. The assumption is made
503 * that the pattern and the version count are always located in the oob area
504 * of the first block.
505 */
506struct nand_bbt_descr {
507 int options;
508 int pages[NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
509 int offs;
510 int veroffs;
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100511 uint8_t version[NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100512 int len;
Wolfgang Denkb9365a22006-07-21 11:56:05 +0200513 int maxblocks;
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100514 int reserved_block_code;
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100515 uint8_t *pattern;
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100516};
517
518/* Options for the bad block table descriptors */
519
520/* The number of bits used per block in the bbt on the device */
521#define NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK 0x0000000F
522#define NAND_BBT_1BIT 0x00000001
523#define NAND_BBT_2BIT 0x00000002
524#define NAND_BBT_4BIT 0x00000004
525#define NAND_BBT_8BIT 0x00000008
526/* The bad block table is in the last good block of the device */
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100527#define NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK 0x00000010
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100528/* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */
529#define NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE 0x00000020
530/* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */
531#define NAND_BBT_SEARCH 0x00000040
532/* bbt is stored per chip on multichip devices */
533#define NAND_BBT_PERCHIP 0x00000080
534/* bbt has a version counter at offset veroffs */
535#define NAND_BBT_VERSION 0x00000100
536/* Create a bbt if none axists */
537#define NAND_BBT_CREATE 0x00000200
538/* Search good / bad pattern through all pages of a block */
539#define NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES 0x00000400
540/* Scan block empty during good / bad block scan */
541#define NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY 0x00000800
542/* Write bbt if neccecary */
543#define NAND_BBT_WRITE 0x00001000
544/* Read and write back block contents when writing bbt */
545#define NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT 0x00002000
546/* Search good / bad pattern on the first and the second page */
547#define NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE 0x00004000
548
549/* The maximum number of blocks to scan for a bbt */
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100550#define NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS 4
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100551
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100552extern int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd);
553extern int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
554extern int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd);
555extern int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt);
556extern int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
557 int allowbbt);
558extern int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
559 size_t * retlen, uint8_t * buf);
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100560
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +0000561/*
562* Constants for oob configuration
563*/
Bartlomiej Siekaaddb2e12006-03-05 18:57:33 +0100564#define NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS 5
565#define NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS 0
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +0000566
William Juulcfa460a2007-10-31 13:53:06 +0100567/**
568 * struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure
569 * @nr_chips: max. number of chips to scan for
570 * @chip_offset: chip number offset
571 * @nr_partitions: number of partitions pointed to by partitions (or zero)
572 * @partitions: mtd partition list
573 * @chip_delay: R/B delay value in us
574 * @options: Option flags, e.g. 16bit buswidth
575 * @ecclayout: ecc layout info structure
576 * @part_probe_types: NULL-terminated array of probe types
577 * @priv: hardware controller specific settings
578 */
579struct platform_nand_chip {
580 int nr_chips;
581 int chip_offset;
582 int nr_partitions;
583 struct mtd_partition *partitions;
584 struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
585 int chip_delay;
586 unsigned int options;
587 const char **part_probe_types;
588 void *priv;
589};
590
591/**
592 * struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure
593 * @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure
594 * @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin
595 * @select_chip: platform specific chip select function
596 * @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling
597 * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
598 * @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings
599 *
600 * All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements
601 */
602struct platform_nand_ctrl {
603 void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
604 int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
605 void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
606 void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
607 unsigned int ctrl);
608 void *priv;
609};
610
611/**
612 * struct platform_nand_data - container structure for platform-specific data
613 * @chip: chip level chip structure
614 * @ctrl: controller level device structure
615 */
616struct platform_nand_data {
617 struct platform_nand_chip chip;
618 struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl;
619};
620
621/* Some helpers to access the data structures */
622static inline
623struct platform_nand_chip *get_platform_nandchip(struct mtd_info *mtd)
624{
625 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
626
627 return chip->priv;
628}
629
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +0000630#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */