blob: b8bc143a8ce8ac67417adad8f555c8ebb12ec412 [file] [log] [blame]
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -05001/* Freescale Enhanced Local Bus Controller FCM NAND driver
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Freescale Semiconductor
4 *
5 * Authors: Nick Spence <nick.spence@freescale.com>,
6 * Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 */
22
23#include <common.h>
24#include <malloc.h>
25
26#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
27#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
28#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
29
30#include <asm/io.h>
31#include <asm/errno.h>
32
33#ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
34#define DEBUG_ELBC
35#define vdbg(format, arg...) printf("DEBUG: " format, ##arg)
36#else
37#define vdbg(format, arg...) do {} while (0)
38#endif
39
40/* Can't use plain old DEBUG because the linux mtd
41 * headers define it as a macro.
42 */
43#ifdef DEBUG_ELBC
44#define dbg(format, arg...) printf("DEBUG: " format, ##arg)
45#else
46#define dbg(format, arg...) do {} while (0)
47#endif
48
49#define MAX_BANKS 8
50#define ERR_BYTE 0xFF /* Value returned for read bytes when read failed */
51#define FCM_TIMEOUT_MSECS 10 /* Maximum number of mSecs to wait for FCM */
52
53#define LTESR_NAND_MASK (LTESR_FCT | LTESR_PAR | LTESR_CC)
54
55struct fsl_elbc_ctrl;
56
57/* mtd information per set */
58
59struct fsl_elbc_mtd {
60 struct mtd_info mtd;
61 struct nand_chip chip;
62 struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl;
63
64 struct device *dev;
65 int bank; /* Chip select bank number */
66 u8 __iomem *vbase; /* Chip select base virtual address */
67 int page_size; /* NAND page size (0=512, 1=2048) */
68 unsigned int fmr; /* FCM Flash Mode Register value */
69};
70
71/* overview of the fsl elbc controller */
72
73struct fsl_elbc_ctrl {
74 struct nand_hw_control controller;
75 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *chips[MAX_BANKS];
76
77 /* device info */
78 lbus83xx_t *regs;
79 u8 __iomem *addr; /* Address of assigned FCM buffer */
80 unsigned int page; /* Last page written to / read from */
81 unsigned int read_bytes; /* Number of bytes read during command */
82 unsigned int column; /* Saved column from SEQIN */
83 unsigned int index; /* Pointer to next byte to 'read' */
84 unsigned int status; /* status read from LTESR after last op */
85 unsigned int mdr; /* UPM/FCM Data Register value */
86 unsigned int use_mdr; /* Non zero if the MDR is to be set */
87 unsigned int oob; /* Non zero if operating on OOB data */
88 uint8_t *oob_poi; /* Place to write ECC after read back */
89};
90
91/* These map to the positions used by the FCM hardware ECC generator */
92
93/* Small Page FLASH with FMR[ECCM] = 0 */
94static struct nand_ecclayout fsl_elbc_oob_sp_eccm0 = {
95 .eccbytes = 3,
96 .eccpos = {6, 7, 8},
97 .oobfree = { {0, 5}, {9, 7} },
98 .oobavail = 12,
99};
100
101/* Small Page FLASH with FMR[ECCM] = 1 */
102static struct nand_ecclayout fsl_elbc_oob_sp_eccm1 = {
103 .eccbytes = 3,
104 .eccpos = {8, 9, 10},
105 .oobfree = { {0, 5}, {6, 2}, {11, 5} },
106 .oobavail = 12,
107};
108
109/* Large Page FLASH with FMR[ECCM] = 0 */
110static struct nand_ecclayout fsl_elbc_oob_lp_eccm0 = {
111 .eccbytes = 12,
112 .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 22, 23, 24, 38, 39, 40, 54, 55, 56},
113 .oobfree = { {1, 5}, {9, 13}, {25, 13}, {41, 13}, {57, 7} },
114 .oobavail = 48,
115};
116
117/* Large Page FLASH with FMR[ECCM] = 1 */
118static struct nand_ecclayout fsl_elbc_oob_lp_eccm1 = {
119 .eccbytes = 12,
120 .eccpos = {8, 9, 10, 24, 25, 26, 40, 41, 42, 56, 57, 58},
121 .oobfree = { {1, 7}, {11, 13}, {27, 13}, {43, 13}, {59, 5} },
122 .oobavail = 48,
123};
124
Anton Vorontsov97ae0232008-06-27 23:04:04 +0400125/*
126 * fsl_elbc_oob_lp_eccm* specify that LP NAND's OOB free area starts at offset
127 * 1, so we have to adjust bad block pattern. This pattern should be used for
128 * x8 chips only. So far hardware does not support x16 chips anyway.
129 */
130static u8 scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, };
131
132static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_memorybased = {
133 .options = 0,
134 .offs = 0,
135 .len = 1,
136 .pattern = scan_ff_pattern,
137};
138
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500139/*=================================*/
140
141/*
142 * Set up the FCM hardware block and page address fields, and the fcm
143 * structure addr field to point to the correct FCM buffer in memory
144 */
145static void set_addr(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr, int oob)
146{
147 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
148 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
149 struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
150 lbus83xx_t *lbc = ctrl->regs;
151 int buf_num;
152
153 ctrl->page = page_addr;
154
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500155 if (priv->page_size) {
Scott Wood30025332008-05-22 15:02:46 -0500156 out_be32(&lbc->fbar, page_addr >> 6);
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500157 out_be32(&lbc->fpar,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200158 ((page_addr << FPAR_LP_PI_SHIFT) & FPAR_LP_PI) |
159 (oob ? FPAR_LP_MS : 0) | column);
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500160 buf_num = (page_addr & 1) << 2;
161 } else {
Scott Wood30025332008-05-22 15:02:46 -0500162 out_be32(&lbc->fbar, page_addr >> 5);
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500163 out_be32(&lbc->fpar,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200164 ((page_addr << FPAR_SP_PI_SHIFT) & FPAR_SP_PI) |
165 (oob ? FPAR_SP_MS : 0) | column);
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500166 buf_num = page_addr & 7;
167 }
168
169 ctrl->addr = priv->vbase + buf_num * 1024;
170 ctrl->index = column;
171
172 /* for OOB data point to the second half of the buffer */
173 if (oob)
174 ctrl->index += priv->page_size ? 2048 : 512;
175
176 vdbg("set_addr: bank=%d, ctrl->addr=0x%p (0x%p), "
177 "index %x, pes %d ps %d\n",
178 buf_num, ctrl->addr, priv->vbase, ctrl->index,
179 chip->phys_erase_shift, chip->page_shift);
180}
181
182/*
183 * execute FCM command and wait for it to complete
184 */
185static int fsl_elbc_run_command(struct mtd_info *mtd)
186{
187 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
188 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
189 struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
190 lbus83xx_t *lbc = ctrl->regs;
191 long long end_tick;
192 u32 ltesr;
193
194 /* Setup the FMR[OP] to execute without write protection */
195 out_be32(&lbc->fmr, priv->fmr | 3);
196 if (ctrl->use_mdr)
197 out_be32(&lbc->mdr, ctrl->mdr);
198
199 vdbg("fsl_elbc_run_command: fmr=%08x fir=%08x fcr=%08x\n",
200 in_be32(&lbc->fmr), in_be32(&lbc->fir), in_be32(&lbc->fcr));
201 vdbg("fsl_elbc_run_command: fbar=%08x fpar=%08x "
202 "fbcr=%08x bank=%d\n",
203 in_be32(&lbc->fbar), in_be32(&lbc->fpar),
204 in_be32(&lbc->fbcr), priv->bank);
205
206 /* execute special operation */
207 out_be32(&lbc->lsor, priv->bank);
208
209 /* wait for FCM complete flag or timeout */
210 end_tick = usec2ticks(FCM_TIMEOUT_MSECS * 1000) + get_ticks();
211
212 ltesr = 0;
213 while (end_tick > get_ticks()) {
214 ltesr = in_be32(&lbc->ltesr);
215 if (ltesr & LTESR_CC)
216 break;
217 }
218
219 ctrl->status = ltesr & LTESR_NAND_MASK;
220 out_be32(&lbc->ltesr, ctrl->status);
221 out_be32(&lbc->lteatr, 0);
222
223 /* store mdr value in case it was needed */
224 if (ctrl->use_mdr)
225 ctrl->mdr = in_be32(&lbc->mdr);
226
227 ctrl->use_mdr = 0;
228
229 vdbg("fsl_elbc_run_command: stat=%08x mdr=%08x fmr=%08x\n",
230 ctrl->status, ctrl->mdr, in_be32(&lbc->fmr));
231
232 /* returns 0 on success otherwise non-zero) */
233 return ctrl->status == LTESR_CC ? 0 : -EIO;
234}
235
236static void fsl_elbc_do_read(struct nand_chip *chip, int oob)
237{
238 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
239 struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
240 lbus83xx_t *lbc = ctrl->regs;
241
242 if (priv->page_size) {
243 out_be32(&lbc->fir,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200244 (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
245 (FIR_OP_CA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
246 (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
247 (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
248 (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP4_SHIFT));
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500249
250 out_be32(&lbc->fcr, (NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT) |
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200251 (NAND_CMD_READSTART << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT));
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500252 } else {
253 out_be32(&lbc->fir,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200254 (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
255 (FIR_OP_CA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
256 (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
257 (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP3_SHIFT));
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500258
259 if (oob)
260 out_be32(&lbc->fcr,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200261 NAND_CMD_READOOB << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500262 else
263 out_be32(&lbc->fcr, NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
264 }
265}
266
267/* cmdfunc send commands to the FCM */
268static void fsl_elbc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200269 int column, int page_addr)
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500270{
271 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
272 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
273 struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
274 lbus83xx_t *lbc = ctrl->regs;
275
276 ctrl->use_mdr = 0;
277
278 /* clear the read buffer */
279 ctrl->read_bytes = 0;
280 if (command != NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG)
281 ctrl->index = 0;
282
283 switch (command) {
284 /* READ0 and READ1 read the entire buffer to use hardware ECC. */
285 case NAND_CMD_READ1:
286 column += 256;
287
288 /* fall-through */
289 case NAND_CMD_READ0:
290 vdbg("fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_READ0, page_addr:"
291 " 0x%x, column: 0x%x.\n", page_addr, column);
292
293 out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 0); /* read entire page to enable ECC */
294 set_addr(mtd, 0, page_addr, 0);
295
296 ctrl->read_bytes = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
297 ctrl->index += column;
298
299 fsl_elbc_do_read(chip, 0);
300 fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
301 return;
302
303 /* READOOB reads only the OOB because no ECC is performed. */
304 case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
305 vdbg("fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_READOOB, page_addr:"
306 " 0x%x, column: 0x%x.\n", page_addr, column);
307
308 out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, mtd->oobsize - column);
309 set_addr(mtd, column, page_addr, 1);
310
311 ctrl->read_bytes = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
312
313 fsl_elbc_do_read(chip, 1);
314 fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
315
316 return;
317
318 /* READID must read all 5 possible bytes while CEB is active */
319 case NAND_CMD_READID:
320 vdbg("fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_READID.\n");
321
322 out_be32(&lbc->fir, (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200323 (FIR_OP_UA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
324 (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP2_SHIFT));
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500325 out_be32(&lbc->fcr, NAND_CMD_READID << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
326 /* 5 bytes for manuf, device and exts */
327 out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 5);
328 ctrl->read_bytes = 5;
329 ctrl->use_mdr = 1;
330 ctrl->mdr = 0;
331
332 set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
333 fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
334 return;
335
336 /* ERASE1 stores the block and page address */
337 case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
338 vdbg("fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_ERASE1, "
339 "page_addr: 0x%x.\n", page_addr);
340 set_addr(mtd, 0, page_addr, 0);
341 return;
342
343 /* ERASE2 uses the block and page address from ERASE1 */
344 case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
345 vdbg("fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_ERASE2.\n");
346
347 out_be32(&lbc->fir,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200348 (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
349 (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
350 (FIR_OP_CM1 << FIR_OP2_SHIFT));
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500351
352 out_be32(&lbc->fcr,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200353 (NAND_CMD_ERASE1 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT) |
354 (NAND_CMD_ERASE2 << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT));
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500355
356 out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 0);
357 ctrl->read_bytes = 0;
358
359 fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
360 return;
361
362 /* SEQIN sets up the addr buffer and all registers except the length */
363 case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: {
364 u32 fcr;
365 vdbg("fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_SEQIN/PAGE_PROG, "
366 "page_addr: 0x%x, column: 0x%x.\n",
367 page_addr, column);
368
369 ctrl->column = column;
370 ctrl->oob = 0;
371
372 if (priv->page_size) {
373 fcr = (NAND_CMD_SEQIN << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT) |
374 (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT);
375
376 out_be32(&lbc->fir,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200377 (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
378 (FIR_OP_CA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
379 (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
380 (FIR_OP_WB << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
381 (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP4_SHIFT));
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500382 } else {
383 fcr = (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT) |
384 (NAND_CMD_SEQIN << FCR_CMD2_SHIFT);
385
386 out_be32(&lbc->fir,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200387 (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
388 (FIR_OP_CM2 << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
389 (FIR_OP_CA << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
390 (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
391 (FIR_OP_WB << FIR_OP4_SHIFT) |
392 (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP5_SHIFT));
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500393
394 if (column >= mtd->writesize) {
395 /* OOB area --> READOOB */
396 column -= mtd->writesize;
397 fcr |= NAND_CMD_READOOB << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT;
398 ctrl->oob = 1;
399 } else if (column < 256) {
400 /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
401 fcr |= NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT;
402 } else {
403 /* Second 256 bytes --> READ1 */
404 fcr |= NAND_CMD_READ1 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT;
405 }
406 }
407
408 out_be32(&lbc->fcr, fcr);
409 set_addr(mtd, column, page_addr, ctrl->oob);
410 return;
411 }
412
413 /* PAGEPROG reuses all of the setup from SEQIN and adds the length */
414 case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: {
415 int full_page;
416 vdbg("fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG "
417 "writing %d bytes.\n", ctrl->index);
418
419 /* if the write did not start at 0 or is not a full page
420 * then set the exact length, otherwise use a full page
421 * write so the HW generates the ECC.
422 */
423 if (ctrl->oob || ctrl->column != 0 ||
424 ctrl->index != mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize) {
425 out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, ctrl->index);
426 full_page = 0;
427 } else {
428 out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 0);
429 full_page = 1;
430 }
431
432 fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
433
434 /* Read back the page in order to fill in the ECC for the
435 * caller. Is this really needed?
436 */
437 if (full_page && ctrl->oob_poi) {
438 out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 3);
439 set_addr(mtd, 6, page_addr, 1);
440
441 ctrl->read_bytes = mtd->writesize + 9;
442
443 fsl_elbc_do_read(chip, 1);
444 fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
445
446 memcpy_fromio(ctrl->oob_poi + 6,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200447 &ctrl->addr[ctrl->index], 3);
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500448 ctrl->index += 3;
449 }
450
451 ctrl->oob_poi = NULL;
452 return;
453 }
454
455 /* CMD_STATUS must read the status byte while CEB is active */
456 /* Note - it does not wait for the ready line */
457 case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
458 out_be32(&lbc->fir,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200459 (FIR_OP_CM0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
460 (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP1_SHIFT));
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500461 out_be32(&lbc->fcr, NAND_CMD_STATUS << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
462 out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 1);
463 set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
464 ctrl->read_bytes = 1;
465
466 fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
467
468 /* The chip always seems to report that it is
469 * write-protected, even when it is not.
470 */
471 out_8(ctrl->addr, in_8(ctrl->addr) | NAND_STATUS_WP);
472 return;
473
474 /* RESET without waiting for the ready line */
475 case NAND_CMD_RESET:
476 dbg("fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_RESET.\n");
477 out_be32(&lbc->fir, FIR_OP_CM0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT);
478 out_be32(&lbc->fcr, NAND_CMD_RESET << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
479 fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
480 return;
481
482 default:
483 printf("fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: error, unsupported command 0x%x.\n",
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200484 command);
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500485 }
486}
487
488static void fsl_elbc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
489{
490 /* The hardware does not seem to support multiple
491 * chips per bank.
492 */
493}
494
495/*
496 * Write buf to the FCM Controller Data Buffer
497 */
498static void fsl_elbc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
499{
500 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
501 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
502 struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
503 unsigned int bufsize = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
504
Anton Vorontsov9c814b02008-03-28 22:10:54 +0300505 if (len <= 0) {
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500506 printf("write_buf of %d bytes", len);
507 ctrl->status = 0;
508 return;
509 }
510
511 if ((unsigned int)len > bufsize - ctrl->index) {
512 printf("write_buf beyond end of buffer "
513 "(%d requested, %u available)\n",
514 len, bufsize - ctrl->index);
515 len = bufsize - ctrl->index;
516 }
517
518 memcpy_toio(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index], buf, len);
Anton Vorontsov9c814b02008-03-28 22:10:54 +0300519 /*
520 * This is workaround for the weird elbc hangs during nand write,
521 * Scott Wood says: "...perhaps difference in how long it takes a
522 * write to make it through the localbus compared to a write to IMMR
523 * is causing problems, and sync isn't helping for some reason."
524 * Reading back the last byte helps though.
525 */
526 in_8(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index] + len - 1);
527
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500528 ctrl->index += len;
529}
530
531/*
532 * read a byte from either the FCM hardware buffer if it has any data left
533 * otherwise issue a command to read a single byte.
534 */
535static u8 fsl_elbc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
536{
537 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
538 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
539 struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
540
541 /* If there are still bytes in the FCM, then use the next byte. */
542 if (ctrl->index < ctrl->read_bytes)
543 return in_8(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index++]);
544
545 printf("read_byte beyond end of buffer\n");
546 return ERR_BYTE;
547}
548
549/*
550 * Read from the FCM Controller Data Buffer
551 */
552static void fsl_elbc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
553{
554 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
555 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
556 struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
557 int avail;
558
559 if (len < 0)
560 return;
561
562 avail = min((unsigned int)len, ctrl->read_bytes - ctrl->index);
563 memcpy_fromio(buf, &ctrl->addr[ctrl->index], avail);
564 ctrl->index += avail;
565
566 if (len > avail)
567 printf("read_buf beyond end of buffer "
568 "(%d requested, %d available)\n",
569 len, avail);
570}
571
572/*
573 * Verify buffer against the FCM Controller Data Buffer
574 */
575static int fsl_elbc_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200576 const u_char *buf, int len)
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500577{
578 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
579 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
580 struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
581 int i;
582
583 if (len < 0) {
584 printf("write_buf of %d bytes", len);
585 return -EINVAL;
586 }
587
588 if ((unsigned int)len > ctrl->read_bytes - ctrl->index) {
589 printf("verify_buf beyond end of buffer "
590 "(%d requested, %u available)\n",
591 len, ctrl->read_bytes - ctrl->index);
592
593 ctrl->index = ctrl->read_bytes;
594 return -EINVAL;
595 }
596
597 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
598 if (in_8(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index + i]) != buf[i])
599 break;
600
601 ctrl->index += len;
602 return i == len && ctrl->status == LTESR_CC ? 0 : -EIO;
603}
604
605/* This function is called after Program and Erase Operations to
606 * check for success or failure.
607 */
608static int fsl_elbc_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
609{
610 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
611 struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
612 lbus83xx_t *lbc = ctrl->regs;
613
614 if (ctrl->status != LTESR_CC)
615 return NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
616
617 /* Use READ_STATUS command, but wait for the device to be ready */
618 ctrl->use_mdr = 0;
619 out_be32(&lbc->fir,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200620 (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
621 (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP1_SHIFT));
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500622 out_be32(&lbc->fcr, NAND_CMD_STATUS << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
623 out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 1);
624 set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
625 ctrl->read_bytes = 1;
626
627 fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
628
629 if (ctrl->status != LTESR_CC)
630 return NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
631
632 /* The chip always seems to report that it is
633 * write-protected, even when it is not.
634 */
635 out_8(ctrl->addr, in_8(ctrl->addr) | NAND_STATUS_WP);
636 return fsl_elbc_read_byte(mtd);
637}
638
639static int fsl_elbc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200640 struct nand_chip *chip,
641 uint8_t *buf)
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500642{
643 fsl_elbc_read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
644 fsl_elbc_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
645
646 if (fsl_elbc_wait(mtd, chip) & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
647 mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
648
649 return 0;
650}
651
652/* ECC will be calculated automatically, and errors will be detected in
653 * waitfunc.
654 */
655static void fsl_elbc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200656 struct nand_chip *chip,
657 const uint8_t *buf)
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500658{
659 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
660 struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
661
662 fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
663 fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
664
665 ctrl->oob_poi = chip->oob_poi;
666}
667
668static struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *elbc_ctrl;
669
670static void fsl_elbc_ctrl_init(void)
671{
672 immap_t *im = (immap_t *)CFG_IMMR;
673
674 elbc_ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*elbc_ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
675 if (!elbc_ctrl)
676 return;
677
678 elbc_ctrl->regs = &im->lbus;
679
680 /* clear event registers */
681 out_be32(&elbc_ctrl->regs->ltesr, LTESR_NAND_MASK);
682 out_be32(&elbc_ctrl->regs->lteatr, 0);
683
684 /* Enable interrupts for any detected events */
685 out_be32(&elbc_ctrl->regs->lteir, LTESR_NAND_MASK);
686
687 elbc_ctrl->read_bytes = 0;
688 elbc_ctrl->index = 0;
689 elbc_ctrl->addr = NULL;
690}
691
692int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
693{
694 struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv;
695 uint32_t br, or;
696
697 if (!elbc_ctrl) {
698 fsl_elbc_ctrl_init();
699 if (!elbc_ctrl)
700 return -1;
701 }
702
703 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
704 if (!priv)
705 return -ENOMEM;
706
707 priv->ctrl = elbc_ctrl;
708 priv->vbase = nand->IO_ADDR_R;
709
710 /* Find which chip select it is connected to. It'd be nice
711 * if we could pass more than one datum to the NAND driver...
712 */
713 for (priv->bank = 0; priv->bank < MAX_BANKS; priv->bank++) {
714 br = in_be32(&elbc_ctrl->regs->bank[priv->bank].br);
715 or = in_be32(&elbc_ctrl->regs->bank[priv->bank].or);
716
717 if ((br & BR_V) && (br & BR_MSEL) == BR_MS_FCM &&
718 (br & or & BR_BA) == (phys_addr_t)nand->IO_ADDR_R)
719 break;
720 }
721
722 if (priv->bank >= MAX_BANKS) {
723 printf("fsl_elbc_nand: address did not match any "
724 "chip selects\n");
725 return -ENODEV;
726 }
727
728 elbc_ctrl->chips[priv->bank] = priv;
729
730 /* fill in nand_chip structure */
731 /* set up function call table */
732 nand->read_byte = fsl_elbc_read_byte;
733 nand->write_buf = fsl_elbc_write_buf;
734 nand->read_buf = fsl_elbc_read_buf;
735 nand->verify_buf = fsl_elbc_verify_buf;
736 nand->select_chip = fsl_elbc_select_chip;
737 nand->cmdfunc = fsl_elbc_cmdfunc;
738 nand->waitfunc = fsl_elbc_wait;
739
740 /* set up nand options */
741 nand->options = NAND_NO_READRDY | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
742
743 nand->controller = &elbc_ctrl->controller;
744 nand->priv = priv;
745
746 nand->ecc.read_page = fsl_elbc_read_page;
747 nand->ecc.write_page = fsl_elbc_write_page;
748
749 /* If CS Base Register selects full hardware ECC then use it */
750 if ((br & BR_DECC) == BR_DECC_CHK_GEN) {
751 nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
752
753 nand->ecc.layout = (priv->fmr & FMR_ECCM) ?
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200754 &fsl_elbc_oob_sp_eccm1 :
755 &fsl_elbc_oob_sp_eccm0;
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500756
757 nand->ecc.size = 512;
758 nand->ecc.bytes = 3;
759 nand->ecc.steps = 1;
760 } else {
761 /* otherwise fall back to default software ECC */
762 nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
763 }
764
765 priv->fmr = (15 << FMR_CWTO_SHIFT) | (2 << FMR_AL_SHIFT);
766
Anton Vorontsov97ae0232008-06-27 23:04:04 +0400767 /* Large-page-specific setup */
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500768 if (or & OR_FCM_PGS) {
769 priv->page_size = 1;
Anton Vorontsov97ae0232008-06-27 23:04:04 +0400770 nand->badblock_pattern = &largepage_memorybased;
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500771
772 /* adjust ecc setup if needed */
773 if ((br & BR_DECC) == BR_DECC_CHK_GEN) {
774 nand->ecc.steps = 4;
775 nand->ecc.layout = (priv->fmr & FMR_ECCM) ?
Wolfgang Denk4b070802008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200776 &fsl_elbc_oob_lp_eccm1 :
777 &fsl_elbc_oob_lp_eccm0;
Scott Wood9fd020d2008-03-21 16:12:51 -0500778 }
779 }
780
781 return 0;
782}