Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * sunxi DRAM controller initialization |
| 3 | * (C) Copyright 2012 Henrik Nordstrom <henrik@henriknordstrom.net> |
| 4 | * (C) Copyright 2013 Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton <lkcl@lkcl.net> |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Based on sun4i Linux kernel sources mach-sunxi/pm/standby/dram*.c |
| 7 | * and earlier U-Boot Allwiner A10 SPL work |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * (C) Copyright 2007-2012 |
| 10 | * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com> |
| 11 | * Berg Xing <bergxing@allwinnertech.com> |
| 12 | * Tom Cubie <tangliang@allwinnertech.com> |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| 15 | */ |
| 16 | |
| 17 | /* |
| 18 | * Unfortunately the only documentation we have on the sun7i DRAM |
| 19 | * controller is Allwinner boot0 + boot1 code, and that code uses |
| 20 | * magic numbers & shifts with no explanations. Hence this code is |
| 21 | * rather undocumented and full of magic. |
| 22 | */ |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #include <common.h> |
| 25 | #include <asm/io.h> |
| 26 | #include <asm/arch/clock.h> |
| 27 | #include <asm/arch/dram.h> |
| 28 | #include <asm/arch/timer.h> |
| 29 | #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h> |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #define CPU_CFG_CHIP_VER(n) ((n) << 6) |
| 32 | #define CPU_CFG_CHIP_VER_MASK CPU_CFG_CHIP_VER(0x3) |
| 33 | #define CPU_CFG_CHIP_REV_A 0x0 |
| 34 | #define CPU_CFG_CHIP_REV_C1 0x1 |
| 35 | #define CPU_CFG_CHIP_REV_C2 0x2 |
| 36 | #define CPU_CFG_CHIP_REV_B 0x3 |
| 37 | |
| 38 | /* |
Siarhei Siamashka | 94cd301 | 2014-08-03 05:32:45 +0300 | [diff] [blame^] | 39 | * Wait up to 1s for value to be set in given part of reg. |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | */ |
Siarhei Siamashka | 94cd301 | 2014-08-03 05:32:45 +0300 | [diff] [blame^] | 41 | static void await_completion(u32 *reg, u32 mask, u32 val) |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | { |
| 43 | unsigned long tmo = timer_get_us() + 1000000; |
| 44 | |
Siarhei Siamashka | 94cd301 | 2014-08-03 05:32:45 +0300 | [diff] [blame^] | 45 | while ((readl(reg) & mask) != val) { |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 46 | if (timer_get_us() > tmo) |
| 47 | panic("Timeout initialising DRAM\n"); |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | |
Siarhei Siamashka | e626d2d | 2014-08-03 05:32:41 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 51 | /* |
Siarhei Siamashka | 94cd301 | 2014-08-03 05:32:45 +0300 | [diff] [blame^] | 52 | * Wait up to 1s for mask to be clear in given reg. |
| 53 | */ |
| 54 | static inline void await_bits_clear(u32 *reg, u32 mask) |
| 55 | { |
| 56 | await_completion(reg, mask, 0); |
| 57 | } |
| 58 | |
| 59 | /* |
| 60 | * Wait up to 1s for mask to be set in given reg. |
| 61 | */ |
| 62 | static inline void await_bits_set(u32 *reg, u32 mask) |
| 63 | { |
| 64 | await_completion(reg, mask, mask); |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /* |
Siarhei Siamashka | e626d2d | 2014-08-03 05:32:41 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 68 | * This performs the external DRAM reset by driving the RESET pin low and |
| 69 | * then high again. According to the DDR3 spec, the RESET pin needs to be |
| 70 | * kept low for at least 200 us. |
| 71 | */ |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 72 | static void mctl_ddr3_reset(void) |
| 73 | { |
| 74 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = |
| 75 | (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 76 | |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 77 | #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4I |
| 78 | struct sunxi_timer_reg *timer = |
| 79 | (struct sunxi_timer_reg *)SUNXI_TIMER_BASE; |
| 80 | u32 reg_val; |
| 81 | |
| 82 | writel(0, &timer->cpu_cfg); |
| 83 | reg_val = readl(&timer->cpu_cfg); |
| 84 | |
| 85 | if ((reg_val & CPU_CFG_CHIP_VER_MASK) != |
| 86 | CPU_CFG_CHIP_VER(CPU_CFG_CHIP_REV_A)) { |
| 87 | setbits_le32(&dram->mcr, DRAM_MCR_RESET); |
Siarhei Siamashka | e626d2d | 2014-08-03 05:32:41 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 88 | udelay(200); |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 89 | clrbits_le32(&dram->mcr, DRAM_MCR_RESET); |
| 90 | } else |
| 91 | #endif |
| 92 | { |
| 93 | clrbits_le32(&dram->mcr, DRAM_MCR_RESET); |
Siarhei Siamashka | e626d2d | 2014-08-03 05:32:41 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 94 | udelay(200); |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 95 | setbits_le32(&dram->mcr, DRAM_MCR_RESET); |
| 96 | } |
Siarhei Siamashka | f8e88b6 | 2014-08-03 05:32:42 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 97 | /* After the RESET pin is de-asserted, the DDR3 spec requires to wait |
| 98 | * for additional 500 us before driving the CKE pin (Clock Enable) |
| 99 | * high. The duration of this delay can be configured in the SDR_IDCR |
| 100 | * (Initialization Delay Configuration Register) and applied |
| 101 | * automatically by the DRAM controller during the DDR3 initialization |
| 102 | * step. But SDR_IDCR has limited range on sun4i/sun5i hardware and |
| 103 | * can't provide sufficient delay at DRAM clock frequencies higher than |
| 104 | * 524 MHz (while Allwinner A13 supports DRAM clock frequency up to |
| 105 | * 533 MHz according to the datasheet). Additionally, there is no |
| 106 | * official documentation for the SDR_IDCR register anywhere, and |
| 107 | * there is always a chance that we are interpreting it wrong. |
| 108 | * Better be safe than sorry, so add an explicit delay here. */ |
| 109 | udelay(500); |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | static void mctl_set_drive(void) |
| 113 | { |
| 114 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 115 | |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 116 | #ifdef CONFIG_SUN7I |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 117 | clrsetbits_le32(&dram->mcr, DRAM_MCR_MODE_NORM(0x3) | (0x3 << 28), |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 118 | #else |
| 119 | clrsetbits_le32(&dram->mcr, DRAM_MCR_MODE_NORM(0x3), |
| 120 | #endif |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | DRAM_MCR_MODE_EN(0x3) | |
| 122 | 0xffc); |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | static void mctl_itm_disable(void) |
| 126 | { |
| 127 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 128 | |
| 129 | clrsetbits_le32(&dram->ccr, DRAM_CCR_INIT, DRAM_CCR_ITM_OFF); |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | |
| 132 | static void mctl_itm_enable(void) |
| 133 | { |
| 134 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 135 | |
| 136 | clrbits_le32(&dram->ccr, DRAM_CCR_ITM_OFF); |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | |
| 139 | static void mctl_enable_dll0(u32 phase) |
| 140 | { |
| 141 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | clrsetbits_le32(&dram->dllcr[0], 0x3f << 6, |
| 144 | ((phase >> 16) & 0x3f) << 6); |
| 145 | clrsetbits_le32(&dram->dllcr[0], DRAM_DLLCR_NRESET, DRAM_DLLCR_DISABLE); |
| 146 | udelay(2); |
| 147 | |
| 148 | clrbits_le32(&dram->dllcr[0], DRAM_DLLCR_NRESET | DRAM_DLLCR_DISABLE); |
| 149 | udelay(22); |
| 150 | |
| 151 | clrsetbits_le32(&dram->dllcr[0], DRAM_DLLCR_DISABLE, DRAM_DLLCR_NRESET); |
| 152 | udelay(22); |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* |
| 156 | * Note: This differs from pm/standby in that it checks the bus width |
| 157 | */ |
| 158 | static void mctl_enable_dllx(u32 phase) |
| 159 | { |
| 160 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 161 | u32 i, n, bus_width; |
| 162 | |
| 163 | bus_width = readl(&dram->dcr); |
| 164 | |
| 165 | if ((bus_width & DRAM_DCR_BUS_WIDTH_MASK) == |
| 166 | DRAM_DCR_BUS_WIDTH(DRAM_DCR_BUS_WIDTH_32BIT)) |
| 167 | n = DRAM_DCR_NR_DLLCR_32BIT; |
| 168 | else |
| 169 | n = DRAM_DCR_NR_DLLCR_16BIT; |
| 170 | |
| 171 | for (i = 1; i < n; i++) { |
| 172 | clrsetbits_le32(&dram->dllcr[i], 0xf << 14, |
| 173 | (phase & 0xf) << 14); |
| 174 | clrsetbits_le32(&dram->dllcr[i], DRAM_DLLCR_NRESET, |
| 175 | DRAM_DLLCR_DISABLE); |
| 176 | phase >>= 4; |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | udelay(2); |
| 179 | |
| 180 | for (i = 1; i < n; i++) |
| 181 | clrbits_le32(&dram->dllcr[i], DRAM_DLLCR_NRESET | |
| 182 | DRAM_DLLCR_DISABLE); |
| 183 | udelay(22); |
| 184 | |
| 185 | for (i = 1; i < n; i++) |
| 186 | clrsetbits_le32(&dram->dllcr[i], DRAM_DLLCR_DISABLE, |
| 187 | DRAM_DLLCR_NRESET); |
| 188 | udelay(22); |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | |
| 191 | static u32 hpcr_value[32] = { |
Hans de Goede | f84269c | 2014-06-09 11:36:58 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 192 | #ifdef CONFIG_SUN5I |
| 193 | 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 194 | 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 195 | 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 196 | 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 197 | 0x1031, 0x1031, 0x0735, 0x1035, |
| 198 | 0x1035, 0x0731, 0x1031, 0, |
| 199 | 0x0301, 0x0301, 0x0301, 0x0301, |
| 200 | 0x0301, 0x0301, 0x0301, 0 |
| 201 | #endif |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 202 | #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4I |
| 203 | 0x0301, 0x0301, 0x0301, 0x0301, |
| 204 | 0x0301, 0x0301, 0, 0, |
| 205 | 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 206 | 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 207 | 0x1031, 0x1031, 0x0735, 0x5031, |
| 208 | 0x1035, 0x0731, 0x1031, 0x0735, |
| 209 | 0x1035, 0x1031, 0x0731, 0x1035, |
| 210 | 0x1031, 0x0301, 0x0301, 0x0731 |
| 211 | #endif |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 212 | #ifdef CONFIG_SUN7I |
| 213 | 0x0301, 0x0301, 0x0301, 0x0301, |
| 214 | 0x0301, 0x0301, 0x0301, 0x0301, |
| 215 | 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 216 | 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 217 | 0x1031, 0x1031, 0x0735, 0x1035, |
| 218 | 0x1035, 0x0731, 0x1031, 0x0735, |
| 219 | 0x1035, 0x1031, 0x0731, 0x1035, |
| 220 | 0x0001, 0x1031, 0, 0x1031 |
| 221 | /* last row differs from boot0 source table |
| 222 | * 0x1031, 0x0301, 0x0301, 0x0731 |
| 223 | * but boot0 code skips #28 and #30, and sets #29 and #31 to the |
| 224 | * value from #28 entry (0x1031) |
| 225 | */ |
| 226 | #endif |
| 227 | }; |
| 228 | |
| 229 | static void mctl_configure_hostport(void) |
| 230 | { |
| 231 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 232 | u32 i; |
| 233 | |
| 234 | for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) |
| 235 | writel(hpcr_value[i], &dram->hpcr[i]); |
| 236 | } |
| 237 | |
| 238 | static void mctl_setup_dram_clock(u32 clk) |
| 239 | { |
| 240 | u32 reg_val; |
| 241 | struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE; |
| 242 | |
| 243 | /* setup DRAM PLL */ |
| 244 | reg_val = readl(&ccm->pll5_cfg); |
| 245 | reg_val &= ~CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M_MASK; /* set M to 0 (x1) */ |
| 246 | reg_val &= ~CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K_MASK; /* set K to 0 (x1) */ |
| 247 | reg_val &= ~CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N_MASK; /* set N to 0 (x0) */ |
| 248 | reg_val &= ~CCM_PLL5_CTRL_P_MASK; /* set P to 0 (x1) */ |
| 249 | if (clk >= 540 && clk < 552) { |
| 250 | /* dram = 540MHz, pll5p = 540MHz */ |
| 251 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M_X(2)); |
| 252 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K_X(3)); |
| 253 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N_X(15)); |
| 254 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_P(1); |
| 255 | } else if (clk >= 512 && clk < 528) { |
| 256 | /* dram = 512MHz, pll5p = 384MHz */ |
| 257 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M_X(3)); |
| 258 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K_X(4)); |
| 259 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N_X(16)); |
| 260 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_P(2); |
| 261 | } else if (clk >= 496 && clk < 504) { |
| 262 | /* dram = 496MHz, pll5p = 372MHz */ |
| 263 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M_X(3)); |
| 264 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K_X(2)); |
| 265 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N_X(31)); |
| 266 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_P(2); |
| 267 | } else if (clk >= 468 && clk < 480) { |
| 268 | /* dram = 468MHz, pll5p = 468MHz */ |
| 269 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M_X(2)); |
| 270 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K_X(3)); |
| 271 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N_X(13)); |
| 272 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_P(1); |
| 273 | } else if (clk >= 396 && clk < 408) { |
| 274 | /* dram = 396MHz, pll5p = 396MHz */ |
| 275 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M_X(2)); |
| 276 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K_X(3)); |
| 277 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N_X(11)); |
| 278 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_P(1); |
| 279 | } else { |
| 280 | /* any other frequency that is a multiple of 24 */ |
| 281 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_M_X(2)); |
| 282 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_K_X(2)); |
| 283 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_N_X(clk / 24)); |
| 284 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_P(CCM_PLL5_CTRL_P_X(2)); |
| 285 | } |
| 286 | reg_val &= ~CCM_PLL5_CTRL_VCO_GAIN; /* PLL VCO Gain off */ |
| 287 | reg_val |= CCM_PLL5_CTRL_EN; /* PLL On */ |
| 288 | writel(reg_val, &ccm->pll5_cfg); |
| 289 | udelay(5500); |
| 290 | |
| 291 | setbits_le32(&ccm->pll5_cfg, CCM_PLL5_CTRL_DDR_CLK); |
| 292 | |
| 293 | #if defined(CONFIG_SUN4I) || defined(CONFIG_SUN7I) |
| 294 | /* reset GPS */ |
| 295 | clrbits_le32(&ccm->gps_clk_cfg, CCM_GPS_CTRL_RESET | CCM_GPS_CTRL_GATE); |
| 296 | setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, CCM_AHB_GATE_GPS); |
| 297 | udelay(1); |
| 298 | clrbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, CCM_AHB_GATE_GPS); |
| 299 | #endif |
| 300 | |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 301 | #if defined(CONFIG_SUN5I) || defined(CONFIG_SUN7I) |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 302 | /* setup MBUS clock */ |
| 303 | reg_val = CCM_MBUS_CTRL_GATE | |
Hans de Goede | f84269c | 2014-06-09 11:36:58 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 304 | #ifdef CONFIG_SUN7I |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 305 | CCM_MBUS_CTRL_CLK_SRC(CCM_MBUS_CTRL_CLK_SRC_PLL6) | |
| 306 | CCM_MBUS_CTRL_N(CCM_MBUS_CTRL_N_X(2)) | |
| 307 | CCM_MBUS_CTRL_M(CCM_MBUS_CTRL_M_X(2)); |
Hans de Goede | f84269c | 2014-06-09 11:36:58 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 308 | #else /* defined(CONFIG_SUN5I) */ |
| 309 | CCM_MBUS_CTRL_CLK_SRC(CCM_MBUS_CTRL_CLK_SRC_PLL5) | |
| 310 | CCM_MBUS_CTRL_N(CCM_MBUS_CTRL_N_X(1)) | |
| 311 | CCM_MBUS_CTRL_M(CCM_MBUS_CTRL_M_X(2)); |
| 312 | #endif |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 313 | writel(reg_val, &ccm->mbus_clk_cfg); |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 314 | #endif |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 315 | |
| 316 | /* |
| 317 | * open DRAMC AHB & DLL register clock |
| 318 | * close it first |
| 319 | */ |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 320 | #if defined(CONFIG_SUN5I) || defined(CONFIG_SUN7I) |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 321 | clrbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, CCM_AHB_GATE_SDRAM | CCM_AHB_GATE_DLL); |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 322 | #else |
| 323 | clrbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, CCM_AHB_GATE_SDRAM); |
| 324 | #endif |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 325 | udelay(22); |
| 326 | |
| 327 | /* then open it */ |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 328 | #if defined(CONFIG_SUN5I) || defined(CONFIG_SUN7I) |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 329 | setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, CCM_AHB_GATE_SDRAM | CCM_AHB_GATE_DLL); |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 330 | #else |
| 331 | setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, CCM_AHB_GATE_SDRAM); |
| 332 | #endif |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 333 | udelay(22); |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | |
| 336 | static int dramc_scan_readpipe(void) |
| 337 | { |
| 338 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 339 | u32 reg_val; |
| 340 | |
| 341 | /* data training trigger */ |
| 342 | #ifdef CONFIG_SUN7I |
| 343 | clrbits_le32(&dram->csr, DRAM_CSR_FAILED); |
| 344 | #endif |
| 345 | setbits_le32(&dram->ccr, DRAM_CCR_DATA_TRAINING); |
| 346 | |
| 347 | /* check whether data training process has completed */ |
Siarhei Siamashka | 94cd301 | 2014-08-03 05:32:45 +0300 | [diff] [blame^] | 348 | await_bits_clear(&dram->ccr, DRAM_CCR_DATA_TRAINING); |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 349 | |
| 350 | /* check data training result */ |
| 351 | reg_val = readl(&dram->csr); |
| 352 | if (reg_val & DRAM_CSR_FAILED) |
| 353 | return -1; |
| 354 | |
| 355 | return 0; |
| 356 | } |
| 357 | |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 358 | static void dramc_clock_output_en(u32 on) |
| 359 | { |
| 360 | #if defined(CONFIG_SUN5I) || defined(CONFIG_SUN7I) |
| 361 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 362 | |
| 363 | if (on) |
| 364 | setbits_le32(&dram->mcr, DRAM_MCR_DCLK_OUT); |
| 365 | else |
| 366 | clrbits_le32(&dram->mcr, DRAM_MCR_DCLK_OUT); |
| 367 | #endif |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 368 | #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4I |
| 369 | struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE; |
| 370 | if (on) |
| 371 | setbits_le32(&ccm->dram_clk_cfg, CCM_DRAM_CTRL_DCLK_OUT); |
| 372 | else |
| 373 | clrbits_le32(&ccm->dram_clk_cfg, CCM_DRAM_CTRL_DCLK_OUT); |
| 374 | #endif |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 375 | } |
| 376 | |
| 377 | static const u16 tRFC_table[2][6] = { |
| 378 | /* 256Mb 512Mb 1Gb 2Gb 4Gb 8Gb */ |
| 379 | /* DDR2 75ns 105ns 127.5ns 195ns 327.5ns invalid */ |
| 380 | { 77, 108, 131, 200, 336, 336 }, |
| 381 | /* DDR3 invalid 90ns 110ns 160ns 300ns 350ns */ |
| 382 | { 93, 93, 113, 164, 308, 359 } |
| 383 | }; |
| 384 | |
| 385 | static void dramc_set_autorefresh_cycle(u32 clk, u32 type, u32 density) |
| 386 | { |
| 387 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 388 | u32 tRFC, tREFI; |
| 389 | |
| 390 | tRFC = (tRFC_table[type][density] * clk + 1023) >> 10; |
| 391 | tREFI = (7987 * clk) >> 10; /* <= 7.8us */ |
| 392 | |
| 393 | writel(DRAM_DRR_TREFI(tREFI) | DRAM_DRR_TRFC(tRFC), &dram->drr); |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | |
Siarhei Siamashka | f257796 | 2014-08-03 05:32:40 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 396 | /* |
| 397 | * If the dram->ppwrsctl (SDR_DPCR) register has the lowest bit set to 1, this |
| 398 | * means that DRAM is currently in self-refresh mode and retaining the old |
| 399 | * data. Since we have no idea what to do in this situation yet, just set this |
| 400 | * register to 0 and initialize DRAM in the same way as on any normal reboot |
| 401 | * (discarding whatever was stored there). |
| 402 | * |
| 403 | * Note: on sun7i hardware, the highest 16 bits need to be set to 0x1651 magic |
| 404 | * value for this write operation to have any effect. On sun5i hadware this |
| 405 | * magic value is not necessary. And on sun4i hardware the writes to this |
| 406 | * register seem to have no effect at all. |
| 407 | */ |
| 408 | static void mctl_disable_power_save(void) |
| 409 | { |
| 410 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 411 | writel(0x16510000, &dram->ppwrsctl); |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | |
Siarhei Siamashka | f8e88b6 | 2014-08-03 05:32:42 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 414 | /* |
| 415 | * After the DRAM is powered up or reset, the DDR3 spec requires to wait at |
| 416 | * least 500 us before driving the CKE pin (Clock Enable) high. The dram->idct |
| 417 | * (SDR_IDCR) register appears to configure this delay, which gets applied |
| 418 | * right at the time when the DRAM initialization is activated in the |
| 419 | * 'mctl_ddr3_initialize' function. |
| 420 | */ |
| 421 | static void mctl_set_cke_delay(void) |
| 422 | { |
| 423 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 424 | |
| 425 | /* The CKE delay is represented in DRAM clock cycles, multiplied by N |
| 426 | * (where N=2 for sun4i/sun5i and N=3 for sun7i). Here it is set to |
| 427 | * the maximum possible value 0x1ffff, just like in the Allwinner's |
| 428 | * boot0 bootloader. The resulting delay value is somewhere between |
| 429 | * ~0.4 ms (sun5i with 648 MHz DRAM clock speed) and ~1.1 ms (sun7i |
| 430 | * with 360 MHz DRAM clock speed). */ |
| 431 | setbits_le32(&dram->idcr, 0x1ffff); |
| 432 | } |
| 433 | |
| 434 | /* |
| 435 | * This triggers the DRAM initialization. It performs sending the mode registers |
| 436 | * to the DRAM among other things. Very likely the ZQCL command is also getting |
| 437 | * executed (to do the initial impedance calibration on the DRAM side of the |
| 438 | * wire). The memory controller and the PHY must be already configured before |
| 439 | * calling this function. |
| 440 | */ |
| 441 | static void mctl_ddr3_initialize(void) |
| 442 | { |
| 443 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 444 | setbits_le32(&dram->ccr, DRAM_CCR_INIT); |
Siarhei Siamashka | 94cd301 | 2014-08-03 05:32:45 +0300 | [diff] [blame^] | 445 | await_bits_clear(&dram->ccr, DRAM_CCR_INIT); |
Siarhei Siamashka | f8e88b6 | 2014-08-03 05:32:42 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 446 | } |
| 447 | |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 448 | unsigned long dramc_init(struct dram_para *para) |
| 449 | { |
| 450 | struct sunxi_dram_reg *dram = (struct sunxi_dram_reg *)SUNXI_DRAMC_BASE; |
| 451 | u32 reg_val; |
| 452 | u32 density; |
| 453 | int ret_val; |
| 454 | |
| 455 | /* check input dram parameter structure */ |
| 456 | if (!para) |
| 457 | return 0; |
| 458 | |
| 459 | /* setup DRAM relative clock */ |
| 460 | mctl_setup_dram_clock(para->clock); |
| 461 | |
Hans de Goede | f84269c | 2014-06-09 11:36:58 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 462 | /* Disable any pad power save control */ |
Siarhei Siamashka | f257796 | 2014-08-03 05:32:40 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 463 | mctl_disable_power_save(); |
Hans de Goede | f84269c | 2014-06-09 11:36:58 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 464 | |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 465 | mctl_set_drive(); |
| 466 | |
| 467 | /* dram clock off */ |
| 468 | dramc_clock_output_en(0); |
| 469 | |
Hans de Goede | 745325a | 2014-06-09 11:36:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 470 | #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4I |
| 471 | /* select dram controller 1 */ |
| 472 | writel(DRAM_CSEL_MAGIC, &dram->csel); |
| 473 | #endif |
| 474 | |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 475 | mctl_itm_disable(); |
| 476 | mctl_enable_dll0(para->tpr3); |
| 477 | |
| 478 | /* configure external DRAM */ |
| 479 | reg_val = 0x0; |
| 480 | if (para->type == DRAM_MEMORY_TYPE_DDR3) |
| 481 | reg_val |= DRAM_DCR_TYPE_DDR3; |
| 482 | reg_val |= DRAM_DCR_IO_WIDTH(para->io_width >> 3); |
| 483 | |
| 484 | if (para->density == 256) |
| 485 | density = DRAM_DCR_CHIP_DENSITY_256M; |
| 486 | else if (para->density == 512) |
| 487 | density = DRAM_DCR_CHIP_DENSITY_512M; |
| 488 | else if (para->density == 1024) |
| 489 | density = DRAM_DCR_CHIP_DENSITY_1024M; |
| 490 | else if (para->density == 2048) |
| 491 | density = DRAM_DCR_CHIP_DENSITY_2048M; |
| 492 | else if (para->density == 4096) |
| 493 | density = DRAM_DCR_CHIP_DENSITY_4096M; |
| 494 | else if (para->density == 8192) |
| 495 | density = DRAM_DCR_CHIP_DENSITY_8192M; |
| 496 | else |
| 497 | density = DRAM_DCR_CHIP_DENSITY_256M; |
| 498 | |
| 499 | reg_val |= DRAM_DCR_CHIP_DENSITY(density); |
| 500 | reg_val |= DRAM_DCR_BUS_WIDTH((para->bus_width >> 3) - 1); |
| 501 | reg_val |= DRAM_DCR_RANK_SEL(para->rank_num - 1); |
| 502 | reg_val |= DRAM_DCR_CMD_RANK_ALL; |
| 503 | reg_val |= DRAM_DCR_MODE(DRAM_DCR_MODE_INTERLEAVE); |
| 504 | writel(reg_val, &dram->dcr); |
| 505 | |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 506 | dramc_clock_output_en(1); |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 507 | |
Siarhei Siamashka | f8e88b6 | 2014-08-03 05:32:42 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 508 | mctl_set_cke_delay(); |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 509 | |
Siarhei Siamashka | f257796 | 2014-08-03 05:32:40 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 510 | mctl_ddr3_reset(); |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 511 | |
| 512 | udelay(1); |
| 513 | |
Siarhei Siamashka | 94cd301 | 2014-08-03 05:32:45 +0300 | [diff] [blame^] | 514 | await_bits_clear(&dram->ccr, DRAM_CCR_INIT); |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 515 | |
| 516 | mctl_enable_dllx(para->tpr3); |
| 517 | |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 518 | /* set refresh period */ |
| 519 | dramc_set_autorefresh_cycle(para->clock, para->type - 2, density); |
| 520 | |
| 521 | /* set timing parameters */ |
| 522 | writel(para->tpr0, &dram->tpr0); |
| 523 | writel(para->tpr1, &dram->tpr1); |
| 524 | writel(para->tpr2, &dram->tpr2); |
| 525 | |
| 526 | if (para->type == DRAM_MEMORY_TYPE_DDR3) { |
| 527 | reg_val = DRAM_MR_BURST_LENGTH(0x0); |
| 528 | #if (defined(CONFIG_SUN5I) || defined(CONFIG_SUN7I)) |
| 529 | reg_val |= DRAM_MR_POWER_DOWN; |
| 530 | #endif |
| 531 | reg_val |= DRAM_MR_CAS_LAT(para->cas - 4); |
| 532 | reg_val |= DRAM_MR_WRITE_RECOVERY(0x5); |
| 533 | } else if (para->type == DRAM_MEMORY_TYPE_DDR2) { |
| 534 | reg_val = DRAM_MR_BURST_LENGTH(0x2); |
| 535 | reg_val |= DRAM_MR_CAS_LAT(para->cas); |
| 536 | reg_val |= DRAM_MR_WRITE_RECOVERY(0x5); |
| 537 | } |
| 538 | writel(reg_val, &dram->mr); |
| 539 | |
| 540 | writel(para->emr1, &dram->emr); |
| 541 | writel(para->emr2, &dram->emr2); |
| 542 | writel(para->emr3, &dram->emr3); |
| 543 | |
| 544 | /* set DQS window mode */ |
| 545 | clrsetbits_le32(&dram->ccr, DRAM_CCR_DQS_DRIFT_COMP, DRAM_CCR_DQS_GATE); |
| 546 | |
| 547 | #ifdef CONFIG_SUN7I |
| 548 | /* Command rate timing mode 2T & 1T */ |
| 549 | if (para->tpr4 & 0x1) |
| 550 | setbits_le32(&dram->ccr, DRAM_CCR_COMMAND_RATE_1T); |
| 551 | #endif |
Siarhei Siamashka | f8e88b6 | 2014-08-03 05:32:42 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 552 | /* initialize external DRAM */ |
| 553 | mctl_ddr3_initialize(); |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 554 | |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 555 | /* scan read pipe value */ |
| 556 | mctl_itm_enable(); |
Siarhei Siamashka | 34759d7 | 2014-08-03 05:32:39 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 557 | ret_val = dramc_scan_readpipe(); |
Ian Campbell | 286c3c3 | 2014-05-05 11:52:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 558 | |
| 559 | if (ret_val < 0) |
| 560 | return 0; |
| 561 | |
| 562 | /* configure all host port */ |
| 563 | mctl_configure_hostport(); |
| 564 | |
| 565 | return get_ram_size((long *)PHYS_SDRAM_0, PHYS_SDRAM_0_SIZE); |
| 566 | } |