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wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +00001/*
Stefan Roesea47a12b2010-04-15 16:07:28 +02002 * linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +00003 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
5 *
6 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
wdenk63e73c92004-02-23 22:22:28 +00008 * fixed Machine Check Reasons by Reinhard Meyer (r.meyer@emk-elektronik.de)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +00009 *
10 * (C) Copyright 2000-2003
11 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
12 *
Wolfgang Denk1a459662013-07-08 09:37:19 +020013 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +000014 */
15
16/*
17 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
18 */
19
20#include <common.h>
21#include <command.h>
Mike Frysingere39bf1e2010-02-08 15:30:16 -050022#include <kgdb.h>
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +000023#include <asm/processor.h>
24
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +000025/* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise. */
26extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long);
27
28/* THIS NEEDS CHANGING to use the board info structure.
29*/
30#define END_OF_MEM 0x02000000
31
32/*
33 * Trap & Exception support
34 */
35
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +000036static void print_backtrace(unsigned long *sp)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +000037{
38 int cnt = 0;
39 unsigned long i;
40
41 printf("Call backtrace: ");
42 while (sp) {
43 if ((uint)sp > END_OF_MEM)
44 break;
45
46 i = sp[1];
47 if (cnt++ % 7 == 0)
48 printf("\n");
49 printf("%08lX ", i);
50 if (cnt > 32) break;
51 sp = (unsigned long *)*sp;
52 }
53 printf("\n");
54}
55
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +000056void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +000057{
58 int i;
59
60 printf("NIP: %08lX XER: %08lX LR: %08lX REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx DAR: %08lX\n",
61 regs->nip, regs->xer, regs->link, regs, regs->trap, regs->dar);
62 printf("MSR: %08lx EE: %01x PR: %01x FP: %01x ME: %01x IR/DR: %01x%01x\n",
63 regs->msr, regs->msr&MSR_EE ? 1 : 0, regs->msr&MSR_PR ? 1 : 0,
64 regs->msr & MSR_FP ? 1 : 0,regs->msr&MSR_ME ? 1 : 0,
65 regs->msr&MSR_IR ? 1 : 0,
66 regs->msr&MSR_DR ? 1 : 0);
67
68 printf("\n");
69 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
70 if ((i % 8) == 0)
71 {
72 printf("GPR%02d: ", i);
73 }
74
75 printf("%08lX ", regs->gpr[i]);
76 if ((i % 8) == 7)
77 {
78 printf("\n");
79 }
80 }
81}
82
83
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +000084static void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +000085{
86 show_regs(regs);
87 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
88 panic("Exception in kernel pc %lx signal %d",regs->nip,signr);
89}
90
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +000091void MachineCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +000092{
93 unsigned long fixup;
94
95 /* Probing PCI using config cycles cause this exception
96 * when a device is not present. Catch it and return to
97 * the PCI exception handler.
98 */
99 if ((fixup = search_exception_table(regs->nip)) != 0) {
100 regs->nip = fixup;
101 return;
102 }
103
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500104#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000105 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
106 return;
107#endif
108
109 printf("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
110 printf("Caused by (from msr): ");
111 printf("regs %p ",regs);
wdenk63e73c92004-02-23 22:22:28 +0000112 /* refer to 603e Manual (MPC603EUM/AD), chapter 4.5.2.1 */
113 switch( regs->msr & 0x000F0000)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000114 {
wdenk63e73c92004-02-23 22:22:28 +0000115 case (0x80000000>>12) :
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000116 printf("Machine check signal - probably due to mm fault\n"
117 "with mmu off\n");
118 break;
wdenk63e73c92004-02-23 22:22:28 +0000119 case (0x80000000>>13) :
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000120 printf("Transfer error ack signal\n");
121 break;
wdenk63e73c92004-02-23 22:22:28 +0000122 case (0x80000000>>14) :
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000123 printf("Data parity signal\n");
124 break;
wdenk63e73c92004-02-23 22:22:28 +0000125 case (0x80000000>>15) :
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000126 printf("Address parity signal\n");
127 break;
128 default:
129 printf("Unknown values in msr\n");
130 }
131 show_regs(regs);
132 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
133 panic("machine check");
134}
135
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000136void AlignmentException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000137{
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500138#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000139 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
140 return;
141#endif
142 show_regs(regs);
143 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
144 panic("Alignment Exception");
145}
146
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000147void ProgramCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000148{
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500149#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000150 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
151 return;
152#endif
153 show_regs(regs);
154 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
155 panic("Program Check Exception");
156}
157
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000158void SoftEmuException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000159{
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500160#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000161 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
162 return;
163#endif
164 show_regs(regs);
165 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
166 panic("Software Emulation Exception");
167}
168
169
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000170void UnknownException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000171{
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500172#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000173 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
174 return;
175#endif
176 printf("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
177 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
178 _exception(0, regs);
179}
180
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500181#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000182extern void do_bedbug_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *);
183#endif
184
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000185void DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000186{
187
188 printf("Debugger trap at @ %lx\n", regs->nip );
189 show_regs(regs);
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500190#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000191 do_bedbug_breakpoint( regs );
192#endif
193}
194
195/* Probe an address by reading. If not present, return -1, otherwise
196 * return 0.
197 */
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000198int addr_probe(uint *addr)
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +0000199{
200#if 0
201 int retval;
202
203 __asm__ __volatile__( \
204 "1: lwz %0,0(%1)\n" \
205 " eieio\n" \
206 " li %0,0\n" \
207 "2:\n" \
208 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
209 "3: li %0,-1\n" \
210 " b 2b\n" \
211 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
212 " .align 2\n" \
213 " .long 1b,3b\n" \
214 ".text" \
215 : "=r" (retval) : "r"(addr));
216
217 return (retval);
218#endif
219 return 0;
220}