board/gen860t/flash.c - github/trini/u-boot - Gitiles

 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2001
  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  * Keith Outwater, keith_outwater@mvsi.com
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */

 #include <common.h>
 #include <mpc8xx.h>

 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
 # ifndef  CONFIG_ENV_ADDR
 #  define CONFIG_ENV_ADDR	(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET)
 # endif
 # ifndef  CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
 #  define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE	CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
 # endif
 # ifndef  CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
 #  define CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE  CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
 # endif
 #endif

 /*
  * Use buffered writes to flash by default - they are about 32x faster than
  * single byte writes.
  */
 #ifndef  CONFIG_SYS_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER
 #define CONFIG_SYS_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER
 #endif

 /*
  * Max time to wait (in mS) for flash device to allocate a write buffer.
  */
 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT
 #define CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT		100
 #endif

 /*
  * These functions support a single Intel StrataFlash device (28F128J3A)
  * in byte mode only!.  The flash routines are very basic and simple
  * since there isn't really any remapping necessary.
  */

 /*
  * Intel SCS (Scalable Command Set) command definitions
  * (taken from 28F128J3A datasheet)
  */
 #define SCS_READ_CMD				0xff
 #define SCS_READ_ID_CMD				0x90
 #define SCS_QUERY_CMD				0x98
 #define SCS_READ_STATUS_CMD			0x70
 #define SCS_CLEAR_STATUS_CMD		0x50
 #define SCS_WRITE_BUF_CMD			0xe8
 #define SCS_PROGRAM_CMD				0x40
 #define SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_CMD			0x20
 #define SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_RESUME_CMD	0xd0
 #define SCS_PROGRAM_RESUME_CMD		0xd0
 #define SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_SUSPEND_CMD	0xb0
 #define SCS_SET_BLOCK_LOCK_CMD		0x60
 #define SCS_CLR_BLOCK_LOCK_CMD		0x60

 /*
  * SCS status/extended status register bit definitions
  */
 #define  SCS_SR7					0x80
 #define  SCS_XSR7					0x80

 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 #if 0
 #define DEBUG_FLASH
 #endif

 #ifdef DEBUG_FLASH
 #define PRINTF(fmt,args...) printf(fmt ,##args)
 #else
 #define PRINTF(fmt,args...)
 #endif
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/

 flash_info_t	flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];

 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Functions
  */
 static ulong flash_get_size (vu_char *addr, flash_info_t *info);
 static int write_data8 (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, uchar data);
 static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info);

 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Initialize the flash memory.
  */
 unsigned long
 flash_init (void)
 {
 	volatile immap_t     *immap  = (immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
 	volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl;
 	unsigned long size_b0;
 	int i;

 	for (i= 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
 		flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 	}

 	/*
 	 * The gen860t board only has one FLASH memory device, so the
 	 * FLASH Bank configuration is done statically.
 	 */
 	PRINTF("\n## Get flash bank 1 size @ 0x%08x\n", FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM);
 	size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_char *)FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
 	if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 		printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0: "
 				"ID 0x%lx, Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
 				flash_info[0].flash_id,size_b0, size_b0 << 20);
 	}

 	PRINTF("## Before remap:\n"
 		   "  BR0: 0x%08x    OR0: 0x%08x\n  BR1: 0x%08x    OR1: 0x%08x\n",
 		   memctl->memc_br0, memctl->memc_or0,
 		   memctl->memc_br1, memctl->memc_or1);

 	/*
 	 * Remap FLASH according to real size
 	 */
 	memctl->memc_or0 |= (-size_b0 & 0xFFFF8000);
 	memctl->memc_br0 |= (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE & BR_BA_MSK);

 	PRINTF("## After remap:\n"
 		   "  BR0: 0x%08x    OR0: 0x%08x\n", memctl->memc_br0, memctl->memc_or0);

 	/*
 	 * Re-do sizing to get full correct info
 	 */
 	size_b0 = flash_get_size ((vu_char *)CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
 	flash_get_offsets (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
 	flash_info[0].size = size_b0;

 #if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
 	/*
 	 * Monitor protection is ON by default
 	 */
 	flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 			  CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
 			  CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
 			  &flash_info[0]);
 #endif

 #ifdef	CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
 	/*
 	 * Environment protection ON by default
 	 */
 	flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 			  CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
 			  CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
 			  &flash_info[0]);
 #endif

 	PRINTF("## Final Flash bank size: 0x%08lx\n",size_b0);
 	return (size_b0);
 }


 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Fill in the FLASH offset table
  */
 static void
 flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info)
 {
 	int i;

 	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 		return;
 	}

 	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
 		case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:
 		for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 				info->start[i] = base;
 				base += 1024 * 128;
 		}
 		return;

 		default:
 			printf ("Don't know sector offsets for FLASH"
 			        " type 0x%lx\n", info->flash_id);
 	    return;
 	}
 }


 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Display FLASH device info
  */
 void
 flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
 {
 	int i;

 	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 		printf ("Missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
 		return;
 	}

 	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
 	case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:
 			printf ("Intel ");
 			break;
 	default:
 			printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
 			break;
 	}

 	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
 	case FLASH_28F128J3A:
 			printf ("28F128J3A (128Mbit = 128K x 128)\n");
 			break;
 	default:
 			printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
 			break;
 	}

 	if (info->size >= (1024 * 1024)) {
 		i = 20;
 	} else {
 		i = 10;
 	}
 	printf ("  Size: %ld %cB in %d Sectors\n",
 			info->size >> i,
 			(i == 20) ? 'M' : 'k',
 			info->sector_count);

 	printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
 	for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
 		if ((i % 5) == 0)
 			printf ("\n   ");
 			printf (" %08lX%s",
 			info->start[i],
 			info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     "
 		);
 	}
 	printf ("\n");
 	return;
 }


 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Get size and other information for a FLASH device.
  * NOTE: The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
  */
 static
 ulong flash_get_size (vu_char *addr, flash_info_t *info)
 {
 #define NO_FLASH	0

 	vu_char value[2];

 	/*
 	 * Try to read the manufacturer ID
 	 */
 	addr[0] = SCS_READ_CMD;
 	addr[0] = SCS_READ_ID_CMD;
 	value[0] = addr[0];
 	value[1] = addr[2];
 	addr[0] = SCS_READ_CMD;

 	PRINTF("Manuf. ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%02x\n", (ulong)addr, value[0]);
 	switch (value[0]) {
 		case (INTEL_MANUFACT & 0xff):
 			info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL;
 			break;
 		default:
 			info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 			info->sector_count = 0;
 			info->size = 0;
 			return (NO_FLASH);
 	}

 	/*
 	 * Read the device ID
 	 */
 	PRINTF("Device ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%02x\n", (ulong)(&addr[2]), value[1]);
 	switch (value[1]) {
 		case (INTEL_ID_28F128J3A & 0xff):
 			info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A;
 			info->sector_count = 128;
 			info->size = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
 			break;

 		default:
 			info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 			return (NO_FLASH);
 	}

 	if (info->sector_count > CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
 		printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n",
 				info->sector_count, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
 				info->sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
 	}
 	return (info->size);
 }


 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Erase the specified sectors in the specified FLASH device
  */
 int
 flash_erase(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
 {
 	int flag, prot, sect;
 	ulong start, now, last;

 	if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
 		if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 			printf ("- missing\n");
 		} else {
 			printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
 		}
 		return 1;
 	}

 	if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != FLASH_MAN_INTEL) {
 		printf ("Can erase only Intel flash types - aborted\n");
 		return 1;
 	}

 	prot = 0;
 	for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
 		if (info->protect[sect]) {
 			prot++;
 		}
 	}

 	if (prot) {
 		printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
 				prot);
 	} else {
 		printf ("\n");
 	}

 	start = get_timer (0);
 	last  = start;

 	/*
 	 * Start erase on unprotected sectors
 	 */
 	for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
 		if (info->protect[sect] == 0) {	/* not protected */
 			vu_char *addr = (uchar *)(info->start[sect]);
 			vu_char status;

 			/*
 			 * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
 			 */
 			flag = disable_interrupts();

 			*addr = SCS_CLEAR_STATUS_CMD;
 			*addr = SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_CMD;
 			*addr = SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_RESUME_CMD;

 			/*
 			 * Re-enable interrupts if necessary
 			 */
 			if (flag)
 				enable_interrupts();

 			/*
 			 * Wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms
 			 */
 			udelay (1000);

 			while (((status = *addr) & SCS_SR7) != SCS_SR7) {
 				if ((now=get_timer(start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 					printf ("Timeout\n");
 					*addr = SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_SUSPEND_CMD;
 					*addr = SCS_READ_CMD;
 					return 1;
 				}

 				/*
 				 * Show that we're waiting
 				 */
 				if ((now - last) > 1000) {	/* 1 second */
 					putc ('.');
 					last = now;
 				}
 			}
 			*addr = SCS_READ_CMD;
 		}
 	}
 	printf (" done\n");
 	return 0;
 }


 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER
 /*
  * Allocate a flash buffer, fill it with data and write it to the flash.
  * 0 - OK
  * 1 - Timeout on buffer request
  *
  * NOTE: After the last call to this function, WSM status needs to be checked!
  */
 static int
 write_flash_buffer8(flash_info_t *info_p, vu_char *src_p, vu_char *dest_p,
 				    uint count)
 {
 	vu_char *block_addr_p = NULL;
 	vu_char *start_addr_p = NULL;
 	ulong blocksize = info_p->size / (ulong)info_p->sector_count;

 	int i;
 	uint time = get_timer(0);

 	PRINTF("%s:%d: src: 0x%p dest: 0x%p  count: %d\n",
 		   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, src_p, dest_p, count);

 	/*
 	 * What block are we in? We already know that the source address is
 	 * in the flash address range, but we also can't cross a block boundary.
 	 * We assume that the block does not cross a boundary (we'll check before
 	 * calling this function).
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < info_p->sector_count; ++i) {
 		if ( ((ulong)dest_p >= info_p->start[i]) &&
 		    ((ulong)dest_p < (info_p->start[i] + blocksize)) ) {
 			PRINTF("%s:%d: Dest addr 0x%p is in block %d @ 0x%.8lx\n",
 				   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, dest_p, i, info_p->start[i]);
 			block_addr_p = (vu_char *)info_p->start[i];
 			break;
 		}
 	}

 	/*
 	 * Request a buffer
 	 */
 	*block_addr_p = SCS_WRITE_BUF_CMD;
 	while ((*block_addr_p & SCS_XSR7) != SCS_XSR7) {
 		if (get_timer(time) >  CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT) {
 			PRINTF("%s:%d: Buffer allocation timeout @ 0x%p (waited %d mS)\n",
 				   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, block_addr_p,
 				   CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT);
 			return 1;
 		}
 		*block_addr_p = SCS_WRITE_BUF_CMD;
 	}

 	/*
 	 * Fill the buffer with data
 	 */
 	start_addr_p = dest_p;
 	*block_addr_p = count - 1; /* flash device wants count - 1 */
 	PRINTF("%s:%d: Fill buffer at block addr 0x%p\n",
 		   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, block_addr_p);
 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 		*start_addr_p++ = *src_p++;
 	}

 	/*
 	 * Flush buffer to flash
 	 */
 	*block_addr_p = SCS_PROGRAM_RESUME_CMD;
 #if 1
 	time = get_timer(0);
 	while ((*block_addr_p & SCS_SR7) != SCS_SR7) {
 		if (get_timer(time) >  CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
 			PRINTF("%s:%d: Write timeout @ 0x%p (waited %d mS)\n",
 				   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, block_addr_p, CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT);
 			return 1;
 		}
 	}

 #endif
 	return 0;
 }
 #endif


 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Copy memory to flash, returns:
  * 0 - OK
  * 1 - write timeout
  * 2 - Flash not erased
  * 4 - Flash not identified
  */
 int
 write_buff(flash_info_t *info_p, uchar *src_p, ulong addr, ulong count)
 {
 	int rc = 0;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER
 #define FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE	0x00000020	/* 32 bytes */
 	int i;
 	uint bufs;
 	ulong buf_count;
 	vu_char *sp;
 	vu_char *dp;
 #else
 	ulong wp;
 #endif

 	PRINTF("\n%s:%d: src: 0x%.8lx dest: 0x%.8lx size: %d (0x%.8lx)\n",
 		   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, (ulong)src_p, addr, (uint)count, count);

 	if (info_p->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 		return 4;
 	}

 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER
 	sp = src_p;
 	dp = (uchar *)addr;

 	/*
 	 * For maximum performance, we want to align the start address to
 	 * the beginning of a write buffer boundary (i.e. A4-A0 of the
 	 * start address = 0). See how many bytes are required to get to a
 	 * write-buffer-aligned address.  If that number is non-zero, do
 	 * non buffered writes of the non-aligned data.  By doing non-buffered
 	 * writes, we avoid the problem of crossing a block (sector) boundary
 	 * with buffered writes.
 	 */
 	buf_count = FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE - (addr & (FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE - 1));
 	if (buf_count == FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE) { /* already on a boundary */
 		buf_count = 0;
 	}
 	if (buf_count > count) { /* not a full buffers worth of data to write */
 		buf_count = count;
 	}
 	count -= buf_count;

 	PRINTF("%s:%d: Write buffer alignment count = %ld\n",
 		   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, buf_count);
 	while (buf_count-- >= 1) {
 		if ((rc = write_data8(info_p, (ulong)dp++, *sp++)) != 0)  {
 			return (rc);
 		}
 	}

 	PRINTF("%s:%d: count = %ld\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, count);
 	if (count == 0) { /* all done */
 		PRINTF("%s:%d: Less than 1 buffer (%d) worth of bytes\n",
 			   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE);
 		return (rc);
 	}

 	/*
 	 * Now that we are write buffer aligned, write full or partial buffers.
 	 * The fact that we are write buffer aligned automatically avoids
 	 * crossing a block address during a write buffer operation.
 	 */
 	bufs = count / FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE;
 	PRINTF("%s:%d: %d (0x%x) buffers to write\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__,
 		   bufs, bufs);
 	while (bufs >= 1) {
 		rc = write_flash_buffer8(info_p, sp, dp, FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE);
 		if (rc != 0) {
 			PRINTF("%s:%d: ** Error writing buf %d\n",
 				   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, bufs);
 			return (rc);
 		}
 		bufs--;
 		sp += FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE;
 		dp += FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE;
 	}

 	/*
 	 * Do the leftovers
 	 */
 	i = count % FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE;
 	PRINTF("%s:%d: %d (0x%x) leftover bytes\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, i, i);
 	if (i > 0) {
 		rc = write_flash_buffer8(info_p, sp, dp, i);
 	}

 	sp = (vu_char*)info_p->start[0];
 	*sp = SCS_READ_CMD;
 	return (rc);

 #else
 	wp = addr;
 	while (count-- >= 1) {
 		if((rc = write_data8(info_p, wp++, *src_p++)) != 0)
 			return (rc);
 	}
 	return 0;
 #endif
 }


 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Write a byte to Flash, returns:
  * 0 - OK
  * 1 - write timeout
  * 2 - Flash not erased
  */
 static int
 write_data8 (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, uchar data)
 {
 	vu_char *addr = (vu_char *)dest;
 	vu_char status;
 	ulong start;
 	int flag;

 	/* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 	if ((*addr & data) != data) {
 		return (2);
 	}
 	/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 	flag = disable_interrupts();

 	*addr = SCS_PROGRAM_CMD;
 	*addr = data;

 	/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 	if (flag)
 		enable_interrupts();

 	start = get_timer (0);

 	while (((status = *addr) & SCS_SR7) != SCS_SR7) {
 		if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
 			*addr = SCS_READ_CMD;
 			return (1);
 		}
 	}
 	*addr = SCS_READ_CMD;
 	return (0);
 }

 /* vim: set ts=4 sw=4 tw=78: */
	/*
	* (C) Copyright 2001
	* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
	* Keith Outwater, keith_outwater@mvsi.com
	*
	* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
	* project.
	*
	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
	* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
	* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
	*
	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
	* GNU General Public License for more details.
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
	* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
	* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
	* MA 02111-1307 USA
	*/

	#include <common.h>
	#include <mpc8xx.h>

	#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
	# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR
	# define CONFIG_ENV_ADDR (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET)
	# endif
	# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
	# define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
	# endif
	# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
	# define CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
	# endif
	#endif

	/*
	* Use buffered writes to flash by default - they are about 32x faster than
	* single byte writes.
	*/
	#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER
	#define CONFIG_SYS_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER
	#endif

	/*
	* Max time to wait (in mS) for flash device to allocate a write buffer.
	*/
	#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT
	#define CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT 100
	#endif

	/*
	* These functions support a single Intel StrataFlash device (28F128J3A)
	* in byte mode only!. The flash routines are very basic and simple
	* since there isn't really any remapping necessary.
	*/

	/*
	* Intel SCS (Scalable Command Set) command definitions
	* (taken from 28F128J3A datasheet)
	*/
	#define SCS_READ_CMD 0xff
	#define SCS_READ_ID_CMD 0x90
	#define SCS_QUERY_CMD 0x98
	#define SCS_READ_STATUS_CMD 0x70
	#define SCS_CLEAR_STATUS_CMD 0x50
	#define SCS_WRITE_BUF_CMD 0xe8
	#define SCS_PROGRAM_CMD 0x40
	#define SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_CMD 0x20
	#define SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_RESUME_CMD 0xd0
	#define SCS_PROGRAM_RESUME_CMD 0xd0
	#define SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_SUSPEND_CMD 0xb0
	#define SCS_SET_BLOCK_LOCK_CMD 0x60
	#define SCS_CLR_BLOCK_LOCK_CMD 0x60

	/*
	* SCS status/extended status register bit definitions
	*/
	#define SCS_SR7 0x80
	#define SCS_XSR7 0x80

	/---------------------------------------------------------------------/
	#if 0
	#define DEBUG_FLASH
	#endif

	#ifdef DEBUG_FLASH
	#define PRINTF(fmt,args...) printf(fmt ,##args)
	#else
	#define PRINTF(fmt,args...)
	#endif
	/---------------------------------------------------------------------/

	flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];

	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	* Functions
	*/
	static ulong flash_get_size (vu_char addr, flash_info_t info);
	static int write_data8 (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, uchar data);
	static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info);

	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	* Initialize the flash memory.
	*/
	unsigned long
	flash_init (void)
	{
	volatile immap_t immap = (immap_t )CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
	volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl;
	unsigned long size_b0;
	int i;

	for (i= 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
	flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
	}

	/*
	* The gen860t board only has one FLASH memory device, so the
	* FLASH Bank configuration is done statically.
	*/
	PRINTF("\n## Get flash bank 1 size @ 0x%08x\n", FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM);
	size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_char *)FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
	if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
	printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0: "
	"ID 0x%lx, Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
	flash_info[0].flash_id,size_b0, size_b0 << 20);
	}

	PRINTF("## Before remap:\n"
	" BR0: 0x%08x OR0: 0x%08x\n BR1: 0x%08x OR1: 0x%08x\n",
	memctl->memc_br0, memctl->memc_or0,
	memctl->memc_br1, memctl->memc_or1);

	/*
	* Remap FLASH according to real size
	*/
	memctl->memc_or0 \|= (-size_b0 & 0xFFFF8000);
	memctl->memc_br0 \|= (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE & BR_BA_MSK);

	PRINTF("## After remap:\n"
	" BR0: 0x%08x OR0: 0x%08x\n", memctl->memc_br0, memctl->memc_or0);

	/*
	* Re-do sizing to get full correct info
	*/
	size_b0 = flash_get_size ((vu_char *)CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
	flash_get_offsets (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
	flash_info[0].size = size_b0;

	#if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
	/*
	* Monitor protection is ON by default
	*/
	flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
	CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
	CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
	&flash_info[0]);
	#endif

	#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
	/*
	* Environment protection ON by default
	*/
	flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
	CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
	CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
	&flash_info[0]);
	#endif

	PRINTF("## Final Flash bank size: 0x%08lx\n",size_b0);
	return (size_b0);
	}


	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	* Fill in the FLASH offset table
	*/
	static void
	flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info)
	{
	int i;

	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
	return;
	}

	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
	case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:
	for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
	info->start[i] = base;
	base += 1024 * 128;
	}
	return;

	default:
	printf ("Don't know sector offsets for FLASH"
	" type 0x%lx\n", info->flash_id);
	return;
	}
	}


	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	* Display FLASH device info
	*/
	void
	flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
	{
	int i;

	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
	printf ("Missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
	return;
	}

	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
	case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:
	printf ("Intel ");
	break;
	default:
	printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
	break;
	}

	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
	case FLASH_28F128J3A:
	printf ("28F128J3A (128Mbit = 128K x 128)\n");
	break;
	default:
	printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
	break;
	}

	if (info->size >= (1024 * 1024)) {
	i = 20;
	} else {
	i = 10;
	}
	printf (" Size: %ld %cB in %d Sectors\n",
	info->size >> i,
	(i == 20) ? 'M' : 'k',
	info->sector_count);

	printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
	for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
	if ((i % 5) == 0)
	printf ("\n ");
	printf (" %08lX%s",
	info->start[i],
	info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "
	);
	}
	printf ("\n");
	return;
	}


	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	* Get size and other information for a FLASH device.
	* NOTE: The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
	*/
	static
	ulong flash_get_size (vu_char addr, flash_info_t info)
	{
	#define NO_FLASH 0

	vu_char value[2];

	/*
	* Try to read the manufacturer ID
	*/
	addr[0] = SCS_READ_CMD;
	addr[0] = SCS_READ_ID_CMD;
	value[0] = addr[0];
	value[1] = addr[2];
	addr[0] = SCS_READ_CMD;

	PRINTF("Manuf. ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%02x\n", (ulong)addr, value[0]);
	switch (value[0]) {
	case (INTEL_MANUFACT & 0xff):
	info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL;
	break;
	default:
	info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
	info->sector_count = 0;
	info->size = 0;
	return (NO_FLASH);
	}

	/*
	* Read the device ID
	*/
	PRINTF("Device ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%02x\n", (ulong)(&addr[2]), value[1]);
	switch (value[1]) {
	case (INTEL_ID_28F128J3A & 0xff):
	info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A;
	info->sector_count = 128;
	info->size = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
	break;

	default:
	info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
	return (NO_FLASH);
	}

	if (info->sector_count > CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
	printf (" ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) \n",
	info->sector_count, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
	info->sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
	}
	return (info->size);
	}


	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	* Erase the specified sectors in the specified FLASH device
	*/
	int
	flash_erase(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
	{
	int flag, prot, sect;
	ulong start, now, last;

	if ((s_first < 0) \|\| (s_first > s_last)) {
	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
	printf ("- missing\n");
	} else {
	printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
	}
	return 1;
	}

	if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != FLASH_MAN_INTEL) {
	printf ("Can erase only Intel flash types - aborted\n");
	return 1;
	}

	prot = 0;
	for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
	if (info->protect[sect]) {
	prot++;
	}
	}

	if (prot) {
	printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
	prot);
	} else {
	printf ("\n");
	}

	start = get_timer (0);
	last = start;

	/*
	* Start erase on unprotected sectors
	*/
	for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
	if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
	vu_char addr = (uchar )(info->start[sect]);
	vu_char status;

	/*
	* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
	*/
	flag = disable_interrupts();

	*addr = SCS_CLEAR_STATUS_CMD;
	*addr = SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_CMD;
	*addr = SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_RESUME_CMD;

	/*
	* Re-enable interrupts if necessary
	*/
	if (flag)
	enable_interrupts();

	/*
	* Wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms
	*/
	udelay (1000);

	while (((status = *addr) & SCS_SR7) != SCS_SR7) {
	if ((now=get_timer(start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
	printf ("Timeout\n");
	*addr = SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_SUSPEND_CMD;
	*addr = SCS_READ_CMD;
	return 1;
	}

	/*
	* Show that we're waiting
	*/
	if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* 1 second */
	putc ('.');
	last = now;
	}
	}
	*addr = SCS_READ_CMD;
	}
	}
	printf (" done\n");
	return 0;
	}


	#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER
	/*
	* Allocate a flash buffer, fill it with data and write it to the flash.
	* 0 - OK
	* 1 - Timeout on buffer request
	*
	* NOTE: After the last call to this function, WSM status needs to be checked!
	*/
	static int
	write_flash_buffer8(flash_info_t info_p, vu_char src_p, vu_char *dest_p,
	uint count)
	{
	vu_char *block_addr_p = NULL;
	vu_char *start_addr_p = NULL;
	ulong blocksize = info_p->size / (ulong)info_p->sector_count;

	int i;
	uint time = get_timer(0);

	PRINTF("%s:%d: src: 0x%p dest: 0x%p count: %d\n",
	__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, src_p, dest_p, count);

	/*
	* What block are we in? We already know that the source address is
	* in the flash address range, but we also can't cross a block boundary.
	* We assume that the block does not cross a boundary (we'll check before
	* calling this function).
	*/
	for (i = 0; i < info_p->sector_count; ++i) {
	if ( ((ulong)dest_p >= info_p->start[i]) &&
	((ulong)dest_p < (info_p->start[i] + blocksize)) ) {
	PRINTF("%s:%d: Dest addr 0x%p is in block %d @ 0x%.8lx\n",
	__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, dest_p, i, info_p->start[i]);
	block_addr_p = (vu_char *)info_p->start[i];
	break;
	}
	}

	/*
	* Request a buffer
	*/
	*block_addr_p = SCS_WRITE_BUF_CMD;
	while ((*block_addr_p & SCS_XSR7) != SCS_XSR7) {
	if (get_timer(time) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT) {
	PRINTF("%s:%d: Buffer allocation timeout @ 0x%p (waited %d mS)\n",
	__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, block_addr_p,
	CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT);
	return 1;
	}
	*block_addr_p = SCS_WRITE_BUF_CMD;
	}

	/*
	* Fill the buffer with data
	*/
	start_addr_p = dest_p;
	block_addr_p = count - 1; / flash device wants count - 1 */
	PRINTF("%s:%d: Fill buffer at block addr 0x%p\n",
	__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, block_addr_p);
	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
	start_addr_p++ = src_p++;
	}

	/*
	* Flush buffer to flash
	*/
	*block_addr_p = SCS_PROGRAM_RESUME_CMD;
	#if 1
	time = get_timer(0);
	while ((*block_addr_p & SCS_SR7) != SCS_SR7) {
	if (get_timer(time) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
	PRINTF("%s:%d: Write timeout @ 0x%p (waited %d mS)\n",
	__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, block_addr_p, CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT);
	return 1;
	}
	}

	#endif
	return 0;
	}
	#endif


	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	* Copy memory to flash, returns:
	* 0 - OK
	* 1 - write timeout
	* 2 - Flash not erased
	* 4 - Flash not identified
	*/
	int
	write_buff(flash_info_t info_p, uchar src_p, ulong addr, ulong count)
	{
	int rc = 0;
	#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER
	#define FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE 0x00000020 /* 32 bytes */
	int i;
	uint bufs;
	ulong buf_count;
	vu_char *sp;
	vu_char *dp;
	#else
	ulong wp;
	#endif

	PRINTF("\n%s:%d: src: 0x%.8lx dest: 0x%.8lx size: %d (0x%.8lx)\n",
	__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, (ulong)src_p, addr, (uint)count, count);

	if (info_p->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
	return 4;
	}

	#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER
	sp = src_p;
	dp = (uchar *)addr;

	/*
	* For maximum performance, we want to align the start address to
	* the beginning of a write buffer boundary (i.e. A4-A0 of the
	* start address = 0). See how many bytes are required to get to a
	* write-buffer-aligned address. If that number is non-zero, do
	* non buffered writes of the non-aligned data. By doing non-buffered
	* writes, we avoid the problem of crossing a block (sector) boundary
	* with buffered writes.
	*/
	buf_count = FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE - (addr & (FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE - 1));
	if (buf_count == FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE) { /* already on a boundary */
	buf_count = 0;
	}
	if (buf_count > count) { /* not a full buffers worth of data to write */
	buf_count = count;
	}
	count -= buf_count;

	PRINTF("%s:%d: Write buffer alignment count = %ld\n",
	__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, buf_count);
	while (buf_count-- >= 1) {
	if ((rc = write_data8(info_p, (ulong)dp++, *sp++)) != 0) {
	return (rc);
	}
	}

	PRINTF("%s:%d: count = %ld\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, count);
	if (count == 0) { /* all done */
	PRINTF("%s:%d: Less than 1 buffer (%d) worth of bytes\n",
	__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE);
	return (rc);
	}

	/*
	* Now that we are write buffer aligned, write full or partial buffers.
	* The fact that we are write buffer aligned automatically avoids
	* crossing a block address during a write buffer operation.
	*/
	bufs = count / FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE;
	PRINTF("%s:%d: %d (0x%x) buffers to write\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__,
	bufs, bufs);
	while (bufs >= 1) {
	rc = write_flash_buffer8(info_p, sp, dp, FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE);
	if (rc != 0) {
	PRINTF("%s:%d: ** Error writing buf %d\n",
	__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, bufs);
	return (rc);
	}
	bufs--;
	sp += FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE;
	dp += FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE;
	}

	/*
	* Do the leftovers
	*/
	i = count % FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE;
	PRINTF("%s:%d: %d (0x%x) leftover bytes\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, i, i);
	if (i > 0) {
	rc = write_flash_buffer8(info_p, sp, dp, i);
	}

	sp = (vu_char*)info_p->start[0];
	*sp = SCS_READ_CMD;
	return (rc);

	#else
	wp = addr;
	while (count-- >= 1) {
	if((rc = write_data8(info_p, wp++, *src_p++)) != 0)
	return (rc);
	}
	return 0;
	#endif
	}


	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	* Write a byte to Flash, returns:
	* 0 - OK
	* 1 - write timeout
	* 2 - Flash not erased
	*/
	static int
	write_data8 (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, uchar data)
	{
	vu_char addr = (vu_char )dest;
	vu_char status;
	ulong start;
	int flag;

	/* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
	if ((*addr & data) != data) {
	return (2);
	}
	/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
	flag = disable_interrupts();

	*addr = SCS_PROGRAM_CMD;
	*addr = data;

	/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
	if (flag)
	enable_interrupts();

	start = get_timer (0);

	while (((status = *addr) & SCS_SR7) != SCS_SR7) {
	if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
	*addr = SCS_READ_CMD;
	return (1);
	}
	}
	*addr = SCS_READ_CMD;
	return (0);
	}

	/* vim: set ts=4 sw=4 tw=78: */