| /* |
| * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006 |
| * |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| * |
| * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef __LINUX_UBI_H__ |
| #define __LINUX_UBI_H__ |
| |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #ifndef __UBOOT__ |
| #include <linux/ioctl.h> |
| #include <mtd/ubi-user.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| /* All voumes/LEBs */ |
| #define UBI_ALL -1 |
| |
| /* |
| * enum ubi_open_mode - UBI volume open mode constants. |
| * |
| * UBI_READONLY: read-only mode |
| * UBI_READWRITE: read-write mode |
| * UBI_EXCLUSIVE: exclusive mode |
| */ |
| enum { |
| UBI_READONLY = 1, |
| UBI_READWRITE, |
| UBI_EXCLUSIVE |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct ubi_volume_info - UBI volume description data structure. |
| * @vol_id: volume ID |
| * @ubi_num: UBI device number this volume belongs to |
| * @size: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for this volume |
| * @used_bytes: how many bytes of data this volume contains |
| * @used_ebs: how many physical eraseblocks of this volume actually contain any |
| * data |
| * @vol_type: volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) |
| * @corrupted: non-zero if the volume is corrupted (static volumes only) |
| * @upd_marker: non-zero if the volume has update marker set |
| * @alignment: volume alignment |
| * @usable_leb_size: how many bytes are available in logical eraseblocks of |
| * this volume |
| * @name_len: volume name length |
| * @name: volume name |
| * @cdev: UBI volume character device major and minor numbers |
| * |
| * The @corrupted flag is only relevant to static volumes and is always zero |
| * for dynamic ones. This is because UBI does not care about dynamic volume |
| * data protection and only cares about protecting static volume data. |
| * |
| * The @upd_marker flag is set if the volume update operation was interrupted. |
| * Before touching the volume data during the update operation, UBI first sets |
| * the update marker flag for this volume. If the volume update operation was |
| * further interrupted, the update marker indicates this. If the update marker |
| * is set, the contents of the volume is certainly damaged and a new volume |
| * update operation has to be started. |
| * |
| * To put it differently, @corrupted and @upd_marker fields have different |
| * semantics: |
| * o the @corrupted flag means that this static volume is corrupted for some |
| * reasons, but not because an interrupted volume update |
| * o the @upd_marker field means that the volume is damaged because of an |
| * interrupted update operation. |
| * |
| * I.e., the @corrupted flag is never set if the @upd_marker flag is set. |
| * |
| * The @used_bytes and @used_ebs fields are only really needed for static |
| * volumes and contain the number of bytes stored in this static volume and how |
| * many eraseblock this data occupies. In case of dynamic volumes, the |
| * @used_bytes field is equivalent to @size*@usable_leb_size, and the @used_ebs |
| * field is equivalent to @size. |
| * |
| * In general, logical eraseblock size is a property of the UBI device, not |
| * of the UBI volume. Indeed, the logical eraseblock size depends on the |
| * physical eraseblock size and on how much bytes UBI headers consume. But |
| * because of the volume alignment (@alignment), the usable size of logical |
| * eraseblocks if a volume may be less. The following equation is true: |
| * @usable_leb_size = LEB size - (LEB size mod @alignment), |
| * where LEB size is the logical eraseblock size defined by the UBI device. |
| * |
| * The alignment is multiple to the minimal flash input/output unit size or %1 |
| * if all the available space is used. |
| * |
| * To put this differently, alignment may be considered is a way to change |
| * volume logical eraseblock sizes. |
| */ |
| struct ubi_volume_info { |
| int ubi_num; |
| int vol_id; |
| int size; |
| long long used_bytes; |
| int used_ebs; |
| int vol_type; |
| int corrupted; |
| int upd_marker; |
| int alignment; |
| int usable_leb_size; |
| int name_len; |
| const char *name; |
| dev_t cdev; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct ubi_device_info - UBI device description data structure. |
| * @ubi_num: ubi device number |
| * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size on this UBI device |
| * @leb_start: starting offset of logical eraseblocks within physical |
| * eraseblocks |
| * @min_io_size: minimal I/O unit size |
| * @max_write_size: maximum amount of bytes the underlying flash can write at a |
| * time (MTD write buffer size) |
| * @ro_mode: if this device is in read-only mode |
| * @cdev: UBI character device major and minor numbers |
| * |
| * Note, @leb_size is the logical eraseblock size offered by the UBI device. |
| * Volumes of this UBI device may have smaller logical eraseblock size if their |
| * alignment is not equivalent to %1. |
| * |
| * The @max_write_size field describes flash write maximum write unit. For |
| * example, NOR flash allows for changing individual bytes, so @min_io_size is |
| * %1. However, it does not mean than NOR flash has to write data byte-by-byte. |
| * Instead, CFI NOR flashes have a write-buffer of, e.g., 64 bytes, and when |
| * writing large chunks of data, they write 64-bytes at a time. Obviously, this |
| * improves write throughput. |
| * |
| * Also, the MTD device may have N interleaved (striped) flash chips |
| * underneath, in which case @min_io_size can be physical min. I/O size of |
| * single flash chip, while @max_write_size can be N * @min_io_size. |
| * |
| * The @max_write_size field is always greater or equivalent to @min_io_size. |
| * E.g., some NOR flashes may have (@min_io_size = 1, @max_write_size = 64). In |
| * contrast, NAND flashes usually have @min_io_size = @max_write_size = NAND |
| * page size. |
| */ |
| struct ubi_device_info { |
| int ubi_num; |
| int leb_size; |
| int leb_start; |
| int min_io_size; |
| int max_write_size; |
| int ro_mode; |
| #ifndef __UBOOT__ |
| dev_t cdev; |
| #endif |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Volume notification types. |
| * @UBI_VOLUME_ADDED: a volume has been added (an UBI device was attached or a |
| * volume was created) |
| * @UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED: a volume has been removed (an UBI device was detached |
| * or a volume was removed) |
| * @UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED: a volume has been re-sized |
| * @UBI_VOLUME_RENAMED: a volume has been re-named |
| * @UBI_VOLUME_UPDATED: data has been written to a volume |
| * |
| * These constants define which type of event has happened when a volume |
| * notification function is invoked. |
| */ |
| enum { |
| UBI_VOLUME_ADDED, |
| UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED, |
| UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED, |
| UBI_VOLUME_RENAMED, |
| UBI_VOLUME_UPDATED, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * struct ubi_notification - UBI notification description structure. |
| * @di: UBI device description object |
| * @vi: UBI volume description object |
| * |
| * UBI notifiers are called with a pointer to an object of this type. The |
| * object describes the notification. Namely, it provides a description of the |
| * UBI device and UBI volume the notification informs about. |
| */ |
| struct ubi_notification { |
| struct ubi_device_info di; |
| struct ubi_volume_info vi; |
| }; |
| |
| /* UBI descriptor given to users when they open UBI volumes */ |
| struct ubi_volume_desc; |
| |
| int ubi_get_device_info(int ubi_num, struct ubi_device_info *di); |
| void ubi_get_volume_info(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, |
| struct ubi_volume_info *vi); |
| struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume(int ubi_num, int vol_id, int mode); |
| struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume_nm(int ubi_num, const char *name, |
| int mode); |
| struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume_path(const char *pathname, int mode); |
| |
| #ifndef __UBOOT__ |
| typedef int (*notifier_fn_t)(void *nb, |
| unsigned long action, void *data); |
| |
| struct notifier_block { |
| notifier_fn_t notifier_call; |
| struct notifier_block *next; |
| void *next; |
| int priority; |
| }; |
| |
| int ubi_register_volume_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, |
| int ignore_existing); |
| int ubi_unregister_volume_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); |
| #endif |
| |
| void ubi_close_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc); |
| int ubi_leb_read(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, char *buf, int offset, |
| int len, int check); |
| int ubi_leb_write(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf, |
| int offset, int len); |
| int ubi_leb_change(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf, |
| int len); |
| int ubi_leb_erase(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum); |
| int ubi_leb_unmap(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum); |
| int ubi_leb_map(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum); |
| int ubi_is_mapped(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum); |
| int ubi_sync(int ubi_num); |
| int ubi_flush(int ubi_num, int vol_id, int lnum); |
| |
| /* |
| * This function is the same as the 'ubi_leb_read()' function, but it does not |
| * provide the checking capability. |
| */ |
| static inline int ubi_read(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, char *buf, |
| int offset, int len) |
| { |
| return ubi_leb_read(desc, lnum, buf, offset, len, 0); |
| } |
| #endif /* !__LINUX_UBI_H__ */ |