| /* |
| * YAFFS: Yet Another Flash File System. A NAND-flash specific file system. |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Aleph One Ltd. |
| * for Toby Churchill Ltd and Brightstar Engineering |
| * |
| * Created by Charles Manning <charles@aleph1.co.uk> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "yaffs_verify.h" |
| #include "yaffs_trace.h" |
| #include "yaffs_bitmap.h" |
| #include "yaffs_getblockinfo.h" |
| #include "yaffs_nand.h" |
| |
| int yaffs_skip_verification(struct yaffs_dev *dev) |
| { |
| return !(yaffs_trace_mask & |
| (YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY | YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY_FULL)); |
| } |
| |
| static int yaffs_skip_full_verification(struct yaffs_dev *dev) |
| { |
| return !(yaffs_trace_mask & (YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY_FULL)); |
| } |
| |
| static int yaffs_skip_nand_verification(struct yaffs_dev *dev) |
| { |
| return !(yaffs_trace_mask & (YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY_NAND)); |
| } |
| |
| static const char * const block_state_name[] = { |
| "Unknown", |
| "Needs scan", |
| "Scanning", |
| "Empty", |
| "Allocating", |
| "Full", |
| "Dirty", |
| "Checkpoint", |
| "Collecting", |
| "Dead" |
| }; |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_blk(struct yaffs_dev *dev, struct yaffs_block_info *bi, int n) |
| { |
| int actually_used; |
| int in_use; |
| |
| if (yaffs_skip_verification(dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Report illegal runtime states */ |
| if (bi->block_state >= YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Block %d has undefined state %d", |
| n, bi->block_state); |
| |
| switch (bi->block_state) { |
| case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN: |
| case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_SCANNING: |
| case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCAN: |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Block %d has bad run-state %s", |
| n, block_state_name[bi->block_state]); |
| } |
| |
| /* Check pages in use and soft deletions are legal */ |
| |
| actually_used = bi->pages_in_use - bi->soft_del_pages; |
| |
| if (bi->pages_in_use < 0 || |
| bi->pages_in_use > dev->param.chunks_per_block || |
| bi->soft_del_pages < 0 || |
| bi->soft_del_pages > dev->param.chunks_per_block || |
| actually_used < 0 || actually_used > dev->param.chunks_per_block) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Block %d has illegal values pages_in_used %d soft_del_pages %d", |
| n, bi->pages_in_use, bi->soft_del_pages); |
| |
| /* Check chunk bitmap legal */ |
| in_use = yaffs_count_chunk_bits(dev, n); |
| if (in_use != bi->pages_in_use) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Block %d has inconsistent values pages_in_use %d counted chunk bits %d", |
| n, bi->pages_in_use, in_use); |
| } |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_collected_blk(struct yaffs_dev *dev, |
| struct yaffs_block_info *bi, int n) |
| { |
| yaffs_verify_blk(dev, bi, n); |
| |
| /* After collection the block should be in the erased state */ |
| |
| if (bi->block_state != YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING && |
| bi->block_state != YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY) { |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR, |
| "Block %d is in state %d after gc, should be erased", |
| n, bi->block_state); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_blocks(struct yaffs_dev *dev) |
| { |
| int i; |
| int state_count[YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES]; |
| int illegal_states = 0; |
| |
| if (yaffs_skip_verification(dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| memset(state_count, 0, sizeof(state_count)); |
| |
| for (i = dev->internal_start_block; i <= dev->internal_end_block; i++) { |
| struct yaffs_block_info *bi = yaffs_get_block_info(dev, i); |
| yaffs_verify_blk(dev, bi, i); |
| |
| if (bi->block_state < YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES) |
| state_count[bi->block_state]++; |
| else |
| illegal_states++; |
| } |
| |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, "Block summary"); |
| |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "%d blocks have illegal states", |
| illegal_states); |
| if (state_count[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING] > 1) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Too many allocating blocks"); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES; i++) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "%s %d blocks", |
| block_state_name[i], state_count[i]); |
| |
| if (dev->blocks_in_checkpt != state_count[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT]) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Checkpoint block count wrong dev %d count %d", |
| dev->blocks_in_checkpt, |
| state_count[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT]); |
| |
| if (dev->n_erased_blocks != state_count[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY]) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Erased block count wrong dev %d count %d", |
| dev->n_erased_blocks, |
| state_count[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY]); |
| |
| if (state_count[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING] > 1) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Too many collecting blocks %d (max is 1)", |
| state_count[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING]); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Verify the object header. oh must be valid, but obj and tags may be NULL in |
| * which case those tests will not be performed. |
| */ |
| void yaffs_verify_oh(struct yaffs_obj *obj, struct yaffs_obj_hdr *oh, |
| struct yaffs_ext_tags *tags, int parent_check) |
| { |
| if (obj && yaffs_skip_verification(obj->my_dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (!(tags && obj && oh)) { |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Verifying object header tags %p obj %p oh %p", |
| tags, obj, oh); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (oh->type <= YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN || |
| oh->type > YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_MAX) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Obj %d header type is illegal value 0x%x", |
| tags->obj_id, oh->type); |
| |
| if (tags->obj_id != obj->obj_id) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Obj %d header mismatch obj_id %d", |
| tags->obj_id, obj->obj_id); |
| |
| /* |
| * Check that the object's parent ids match if parent_check requested. |
| * |
| * Tests do not apply to the root object. |
| */ |
| |
| if (parent_check && tags->obj_id > 1 && !obj->parent) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Obj %d header mismatch parent_id %d obj->parent is NULL", |
| tags->obj_id, oh->parent_obj_id); |
| |
| if (parent_check && obj->parent && |
| oh->parent_obj_id != obj->parent->obj_id && |
| (oh->parent_obj_id != YAFFS_OBJECTID_UNLINKED || |
| obj->parent->obj_id != YAFFS_OBJECTID_DELETED)) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Obj %d header mismatch parent_id %d parent_obj_id %d", |
| tags->obj_id, oh->parent_obj_id, |
| obj->parent->obj_id); |
| |
| if (tags->obj_id > 1 && oh->name[0] == 0) /* Null name */ |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Obj %d header name is NULL", |
| obj->obj_id); |
| |
| if (tags->obj_id > 1 && ((u8) (oh->name[0])) == 0xff) /* Junk name */ |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Obj %d header name is 0xff", |
| obj->obj_id); |
| } |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_file(struct yaffs_obj *obj) |
| { |
| u32 x; |
| int required_depth; |
| int last_chunk; |
| u32 offset_in_chunk; |
| u32 the_chunk; |
| |
| u32 i; |
| struct yaffs_dev *dev; |
| struct yaffs_ext_tags tags; |
| struct yaffs_tnode *tn; |
| u32 obj_id; |
| |
| if (!obj) |
| return; |
| |
| if (yaffs_skip_verification(obj->my_dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| dev = obj->my_dev; |
| obj_id = obj->obj_id; |
| |
| |
| /* Check file size is consistent with tnode depth */ |
| yaffs_addr_to_chunk(dev, obj->variant.file_variant.file_size, |
| &last_chunk, &offset_in_chunk); |
| last_chunk++; |
| x = last_chunk >> YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS; |
| required_depth = 0; |
| while (x > 0) { |
| x >>= YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS; |
| required_depth++; |
| } |
| |
| /* Check that the chunks in the tnode tree are all correct. |
| * We do this by scanning through the tnode tree and |
| * checking the tags for every chunk match. |
| */ |
| |
| if (yaffs_skip_nand_verification(dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| for (i = 1; i <= last_chunk; i++) { |
| tn = yaffs_find_tnode_0(dev, &obj->variant.file_variant, i); |
| |
| if (!tn) |
| continue; |
| |
| the_chunk = yaffs_get_group_base(dev, tn, i); |
| if (the_chunk > 0) { |
| yaffs_rd_chunk_tags_nand(dev, the_chunk, NULL, |
| &tags); |
| if (tags.obj_id != obj_id || tags.chunk_id != i) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Object %d chunk_id %d NAND mismatch chunk %d tags (%d:%d)", |
| obj_id, i, the_chunk, |
| tags.obj_id, tags.chunk_id); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_link(struct yaffs_obj *obj) |
| { |
| if (obj && yaffs_skip_verification(obj->my_dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Verify sane equivalent object */ |
| } |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_symlink(struct yaffs_obj *obj) |
| { |
| if (obj && yaffs_skip_verification(obj->my_dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Verify symlink string */ |
| } |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_special(struct yaffs_obj *obj) |
| { |
| if (obj && yaffs_skip_verification(obj->my_dev)) |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_obj(struct yaffs_obj *obj) |
| { |
| struct yaffs_dev *dev; |
| u32 chunk_min; |
| u32 chunk_max; |
| u32 chunk_id_ok; |
| u32 chunk_in_range; |
| u32 chunk_wrongly_deleted; |
| u32 chunk_valid; |
| |
| if (!obj) |
| return; |
| |
| if (obj->being_created) |
| return; |
| |
| dev = obj->my_dev; |
| |
| if (yaffs_skip_verification(dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Check sane object header chunk */ |
| |
| chunk_min = dev->internal_start_block * dev->param.chunks_per_block; |
| chunk_max = |
| (dev->internal_end_block + 1) * dev->param.chunks_per_block - 1; |
| |
| chunk_in_range = (((unsigned)(obj->hdr_chunk)) >= chunk_min && |
| ((unsigned)(obj->hdr_chunk)) <= chunk_max); |
| chunk_id_ok = chunk_in_range || (obj->hdr_chunk == 0); |
| chunk_valid = chunk_in_range && |
| yaffs_check_chunk_bit(dev, |
| obj->hdr_chunk / dev->param.chunks_per_block, |
| obj->hdr_chunk % dev->param.chunks_per_block); |
| chunk_wrongly_deleted = chunk_in_range && !chunk_valid; |
| |
| if (!obj->fake && (!chunk_id_ok || chunk_wrongly_deleted)) |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Obj %d has chunk_id %d %s %s", |
| obj->obj_id, obj->hdr_chunk, |
| chunk_id_ok ? "" : ",out of range", |
| chunk_wrongly_deleted ? ",marked as deleted" : ""); |
| |
| if (chunk_valid && !yaffs_skip_nand_verification(dev)) { |
| struct yaffs_ext_tags tags; |
| struct yaffs_obj_hdr *oh; |
| u8 *buffer = yaffs_get_temp_buffer(dev); |
| |
| oh = (struct yaffs_obj_hdr *)buffer; |
| |
| yaffs_rd_chunk_tags_nand(dev, obj->hdr_chunk, buffer, &tags); |
| |
| yaffs_verify_oh(obj, oh, &tags, 1); |
| |
| yaffs_release_temp_buffer(dev, buffer); |
| } |
| |
| /* Verify it has a parent */ |
| if (obj && !obj->fake && (!obj->parent || obj->parent->my_dev != dev)) { |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Obj %d has parent pointer %p which does not look like an object", |
| obj->obj_id, obj->parent); |
| } |
| |
| /* Verify parent is a directory */ |
| if (obj->parent && |
| obj->parent->variant_type != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) { |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Obj %d's parent is not a directory (type %d)", |
| obj->obj_id, obj->parent->variant_type); |
| } |
| |
| switch (obj->variant_type) { |
| case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE: |
| yaffs_verify_file(obj); |
| break; |
| case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK: |
| yaffs_verify_symlink(obj); |
| break; |
| case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY: |
| yaffs_verify_dir(obj); |
| break; |
| case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK: |
| yaffs_verify_link(obj); |
| break; |
| case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL: |
| yaffs_verify_special(obj); |
| break; |
| case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN: |
| default: |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, |
| "Obj %d has illegaltype %d", |
| obj->obj_id, obj->variant_type); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_objects(struct yaffs_dev *dev) |
| { |
| struct yaffs_obj *obj; |
| int i; |
| struct list_head *lh; |
| |
| if (yaffs_skip_verification(dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Iterate through the objects in each hash entry */ |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS; i++) { |
| list_for_each(lh, &dev->obj_bucket[i].list) { |
| obj = list_entry(lh, struct yaffs_obj, hash_link); |
| yaffs_verify_obj(obj); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_obj_in_dir(struct yaffs_obj *obj) |
| { |
| struct list_head *lh; |
| struct yaffs_obj *list_obj; |
| int count = 0; |
| |
| if (!obj) { |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, "No object to verify"); |
| BUG(); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (yaffs_skip_verification(obj->my_dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (!obj->parent) { |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, "Object does not have parent"); |
| BUG(); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (obj->parent->variant_type != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) { |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, "Parent is not directory"); |
| BUG(); |
| } |
| |
| /* Iterate through the objects in each hash entry */ |
| |
| list_for_each(lh, &obj->parent->variant.dir_variant.children) { |
| list_obj = list_entry(lh, struct yaffs_obj, siblings); |
| yaffs_verify_obj(list_obj); |
| if (obj == list_obj) |
| count++; |
| } |
| |
| if (count != 1) { |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, |
| "Object in directory %d times", |
| count); |
| BUG(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_dir(struct yaffs_obj *directory) |
| { |
| struct list_head *lh; |
| struct yaffs_obj *list_obj; |
| |
| if (!directory) { |
| BUG(); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (yaffs_skip_full_verification(directory->my_dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (directory->variant_type != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) { |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, |
| "Directory has wrong type: %d", |
| directory->variant_type); |
| BUG(); |
| } |
| |
| /* Iterate through the objects in each hash entry */ |
| |
| list_for_each(lh, &directory->variant.dir_variant.children) { |
| list_obj = list_entry(lh, struct yaffs_obj, siblings); |
| if (list_obj->parent != directory) { |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, |
| "Object in directory list has wrong parent %p", |
| list_obj->parent); |
| BUG(); |
| } |
| yaffs_verify_obj_in_dir(list_obj); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int yaffs_free_verification_failures; |
| |
| void yaffs_verify_free_chunks(struct yaffs_dev *dev) |
| { |
| int counted; |
| int difference; |
| |
| if (yaffs_skip_verification(dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| counted = yaffs_count_free_chunks(dev); |
| |
| difference = dev->n_free_chunks - counted; |
| |
| if (difference) { |
| yaffs_trace(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, |
| "Freechunks verification failure %d %d %d", |
| dev->n_free_chunks, counted, difference); |
| yaffs_free_verification_failures++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int yaffs_verify_file_sane(struct yaffs_obj *in) |
| { |
| return YAFFS_OK; |
| } |