| /* |
| * (C) Copyright 2001 |
| * Kyle Harris, Nexus Technologies, Inc. kharris@nexus-tech.net |
| * |
| * (C) Copyright 2001-2004 |
| * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. |
| * |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| */ |
| |
| #include <common.h> |
| #include <linux/byteorder/swab.h> |
| |
| |
| flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */ |
| |
| /* Board support for 1 or 2 flash devices */ |
| #define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH32 |
| #undef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16 |
| |
| #ifdef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16 |
| #define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH ushort |
| #define FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV vu_short |
| #define SWAP(x) (x) |
| #else |
| #define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH ulong |
| #define FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV vu_long |
| #define SWAP(x) (x) |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Intel-compatible flash ID */ |
| #define INTEL_COMPAT 0x00890089 |
| #define INTEL_ALT 0x00B000B0 |
| |
| /* Intel-compatible flash commands */ |
| #define INTEL_PROGRAM 0x00100010 |
| #define INTEL_ERASE 0x00200020 |
| #define INTEL_CLEAR 0x00500050 |
| #define INTEL_LOCKBIT 0x00600060 |
| #define INTEL_PROTECT 0x00010001 |
| #define INTEL_STATUS 0x00700070 |
| #define INTEL_READID 0x00900090 |
| #define INTEL_CONFIRM 0x00D000D0 |
| #define INTEL_RESET 0xFFFFFFFF |
| |
| /* Intel-compatible flash status bits */ |
| #define INTEL_FINISHED 0x00800080 |
| #define INTEL_OK 0x00800080 |
| |
| #define FPW FLASH_PORT_WIDTH |
| #define FPWV FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV |
| |
| #define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory") |
| |
| /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| * Functions |
| */ |
| static ulong flash_get_size (FPW *addr, flash_info_t *info); |
| static int write_data (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, FPW data); |
| static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info); |
| void inline spin_wheel (void); |
| static void flash_sync_real_protect (flash_info_t * info); |
| static unsigned char intel_sector_protected (flash_info_t *info, ushort sector); |
| |
| /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| */ |
| |
| unsigned long flash_init (void) |
| { |
| int i; |
| ulong size = 0; |
| extern void flash_preinit(void); |
| extern void flash_afterinit(ulong, ulong); |
| ulong flashbase = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE; |
| |
| flash_preinit(); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) { |
| switch (i) { |
| case 0: |
| memset(&flash_info[i], 0, sizeof(flash_info_t)); |
| flash_get_size ((FPW *) flashbase, &flash_info[i]); |
| flash_get_offsets (flash_info[i].start[0], &flash_info[i]); |
| break; |
| default: |
| panic ("configured to many flash banks!\n"); |
| break; |
| } |
| size += flash_info[i].size; |
| |
| /* get the h/w and s/w protection status in sync */ |
| flash_sync_real_protect(&flash_info[i]); |
| } |
| |
| /* Protect monitor and environment sectors |
| */ |
| #if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE |
| #ifndef CONFIG_BOOT_ROM |
| flash_protect ( FLAG_PROTECT_SET, |
| CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE, |
| CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1, |
| &flash_info[0] ); |
| #endif |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH |
| flash_protect ( FLAG_PROTECT_SET, |
| CONFIG_ENV_ADDR, |
| CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[0] ); |
| #endif |
| |
| flash_afterinit(flash_info[0].start[0], flash_info[0].size); |
| |
| return size; |
| } |
| |
| /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| */ |
| static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) { |
| for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { |
| info->start[i] = base + (i * PHYS_FLASH_SECT_SIZE); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| */ |
| void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { |
| printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { |
| case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: |
| printf ("INTEL "); |
| break; |
| default: |
| printf ("Unknown Vendor "); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { |
| case FLASH_28F256J3A: |
| printf ("28F256J3A\n"); |
| break; |
| |
| case FLASH_28F128J3A: |
| printf ("28F128J3A\n"); |
| break; |
| |
| case FLASH_28F640J3A: |
| printf ("28F640J3A\n"); |
| break; |
| |
| case FLASH_28F320J3A: |
| printf ("28F320J3A\n"); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", |
| info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); |
| |
| printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); |
| for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) { |
| if ((i % 5) == 0) |
| printf ("\n "); |
| printf (" %08lX%s", |
| info->start[i], |
| info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "); |
| } |
| printf ("\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! |
| */ |
| static ulong flash_get_size (FPW *addr, flash_info_t *info) |
| { |
| volatile FPW value; |
| |
| /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ |
| addr[0x5555] = (FPW) 0x00AA00AA; |
| addr[0x2AAA] = (FPW) 0x00550055; |
| addr[0x5555] = (FPW) 0x00900090; |
| |
| mb (); |
| udelay(100); |
| |
| value = addr[0]; |
| |
| switch (value) { |
| |
| case (FPW) INTEL_MANUFACT: |
| info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL; |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; |
| info->sector_count = 0; |
| info->size = 0; |
| addr[0] = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */ |
| return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ |
| } |
| |
| mb (); |
| value = addr[1]; /* device ID */ |
| |
| switch (value) { |
| |
| case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F256J3A: |
| info->flash_id += FLASH_28F256J3A; |
| /* In U-Boot we support only 32 MB (no bank-switching) */ |
| info->sector_count = 256 / 2; |
| info->size = 0x04000000 / 2; |
| info->start[0] = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + 0x02000000; |
| break; /* => 32 MB */ |
| |
| case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F128J3A: |
| info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A; |
| info->sector_count = 128; |
| info->size = 0x02000000; |
| info->start[0] = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + 0x02000000; |
| break; /* => 32 MB */ |
| |
| case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F640J3A: |
| info->flash_id += FLASH_28F640J3A; |
| info->sector_count = 64; |
| info->size = 0x01000000; |
| info->start[0] = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + 0x03000000; |
| break; /* => 16 MB */ |
| |
| case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F320J3A: |
| info->flash_id += FLASH_28F320J3A; |
| info->sector_count = 32; |
| info->size = 0x800000; |
| info->start[0] = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + 0x03800000; |
| break; /* => 8 MB */ |
| |
| default: |
| info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (info->sector_count > CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) { |
| printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n", |
| info->sector_count, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT); |
| info->sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT; |
| } |
| |
| addr[0] = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */ |
| |
| return (info->size); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * This function gets the u-boot flash sector protection status |
| * (flash_info_t.protect[]) in sync with the sector protection |
| * status stored in hardware. |
| */ |
| static void flash_sync_real_protect (flash_info_t * info) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { |
| |
| case FLASH_28F256J3A: |
| case FLASH_28F128J3A: |
| case FLASH_28F640J3A: |
| case FLASH_28F320J3A: |
| for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) { |
| info->protect[i] = intel_sector_protected(info, i); |
| } |
| break; |
| default: |
| /* no h/w protect support */ |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * checks if "sector" in bank "info" is protected. Should work on intel |
| * strata flash chips 28FxxxJ3x in 8-bit mode. |
| * Returns 1 if sector is protected (or timed-out while trying to read |
| * protection status), 0 if it is not. |
| */ |
| static unsigned char intel_sector_protected (flash_info_t *info, ushort sector) |
| { |
| FPWV *addr; |
| FPWV *lock_conf_addr; |
| ulong start; |
| unsigned char ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * first, wait for the WSM to be finished. The rationale for |
| * waiting for the WSM to become idle for at most |
| * CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT is as follows. The WSM can be busy |
| * because of: (1) erase, (2) program or (3) lock bit |
| * configuration. So we just wait for the longest timeout of |
| * the (1)-(3), i.e. the erase timeout. |
| */ |
| |
| /* wait at least 35ns (W12) before issuing Read Status Register */ |
| udelay(1); |
| addr = (FPWV *) info->start[sector]; |
| *addr = (FPW) INTEL_STATUS; |
| |
| start = get_timer (0); |
| while ((*addr & (FPW) INTEL_FINISHED) != (FPW) INTEL_FINISHED) { |
| if (get_timer (start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { |
| *addr = (FPW) INTEL_RESET; /* restore read mode */ |
| printf("WSM busy too long, can't get prot status\n"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* issue the Read Identifier Codes command */ |
| *addr = (FPW) INTEL_READID; |
| |
| /* wait at least 35ns (W12) before reading */ |
| udelay(1); |
| |
| /* Intel example code uses offset of 2 for 16 bit flash */ |
| lock_conf_addr = (FPWV *) info->start[sector] + 2; |
| ret = (*lock_conf_addr & (FPW) INTEL_PROTECT) ? 1 : 0; |
| |
| /* put flash back in read mode */ |
| *addr = (FPW) INTEL_RESET; |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| */ |
| |
| int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last) |
| { |
| int flag, prot, sect; |
| ulong type, start; |
| int rcode = 0; |
| |
| if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { |
| if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { |
| printf ("- missing\n"); |
| } else { |
| printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); |
| } |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| type = (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK); |
| if ((type != FLASH_MAN_INTEL)) { |
| printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n", |
| info->flash_id); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| prot = 0; |
| for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) { |
| if (info->protect[sect]) { |
| prot++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (prot) { |
| printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", |
| prot); |
| } else { |
| printf ("\n"); |
| } |
| |
| start = get_timer (0); |
| |
| /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ |
| flag = disable_interrupts (); |
| |
| /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ |
| for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) { |
| if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ |
| FPWV *addr = (FPWV *) (info->start[sect]); |
| FPW status; |
| |
| printf ("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sect); |
| |
| /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */ |
| start = get_timer(0); |
| |
| *addr = (FPW) 0x00500050; /* clear status register */ |
| *addr = (FPW) 0x00200020; /* erase setup */ |
| *addr = (FPW) 0x00D000D0; /* erase confirm */ |
| |
| while (((status = *addr) & (FPW) 0x00800080) != (FPW) 0x00800080) { |
| if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { |
| printf ("Timeout\n"); |
| *addr = (FPW) 0x00B000B0; /* suspend erase */ |
| *addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* reset to read mode */ |
| rcode = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| *addr = 0x00500050; /* clear status register cmd. */ |
| *addr = 0x00FF00FF; /* resest to read mode */ |
| |
| printf (" done\n"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (flag) |
| enable_interrupts(); |
| |
| return rcode; |
| } |
| |
| /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| * Copy memory to flash, returns: |
| * 0 - OK |
| * 1 - write timeout |
| * 2 - Flash not erased |
| * 4 - Flash not identified |
| */ |
| |
| int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) |
| { |
| ulong cp, wp; |
| FPW data; |
| int count, i, l, rc, port_width; |
| |
| if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { |
| return 4; |
| } |
| /* get lower word aligned address */ |
| #ifdef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16 |
| wp = (addr & ~1); |
| port_width = 2; |
| #else |
| wp = (addr & ~3); |
| port_width = 4; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * handle unaligned start bytes |
| */ |
| if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) { |
| data = 0; |
| for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < l; ++i, ++cp) { |
| data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); |
| } |
| for (; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i) { |
| data = (data << 8) | *src++; |
| --cnt; |
| ++cp; |
| } |
| for (; cnt == 0 && i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) { |
| data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); |
| } |
| |
| if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, SWAP (data))) != 0) { |
| return (rc); |
| } |
| wp += port_width; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * handle word aligned part |
| */ |
| count = 0; |
| while (cnt >= port_width) { |
| data = 0; |
| for (i = 0; i < port_width; ++i) { |
| data = (data << 8) | *src++; |
| } |
| if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, SWAP (data))) != 0) { |
| return (rc); |
| } |
| wp += port_width; |
| cnt -= port_width; |
| if (count++ > 0x800) { |
| spin_wheel (); |
| count = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (cnt == 0) { |
| return (0); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * handle unaligned tail bytes |
| */ |
| data = 0; |
| for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i, ++cp) { |
| data = (data << 8) | *src++; |
| --cnt; |
| } |
| for (; i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) { |
| data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); |
| } |
| |
| return (write_data (info, wp, SWAP (data))); |
| } |
| |
| /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| * Write a word or halfword to Flash, returns: |
| * 0 - OK |
| * 1 - write timeout |
| * 2 - Flash not erased |
| */ |
| static int write_data (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, FPW data) |
| { |
| FPWV *addr = (FPWV *) dest; |
| ulong status; |
| ulong start; |
| int flag; |
| int rcode = 0; |
| |
| /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ |
| if ((*addr & data) != data) { |
| printf ("not erased at %08lx (%lx)\n", (ulong) addr, *addr); |
| return (2); |
| } |
| /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ |
| flag = disable_interrupts (); |
| |
| *addr = (FPW) 0x00400040; /* write setup */ |
| *addr = data; |
| |
| /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */ |
| start = get_timer(0); |
| |
| /* wait while polling the status register */ |
| while (((status = *addr) & (FPW) 0x00800080) != (FPW) 0x00800080) { |
| if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { |
| rcode = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| *addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */ |
| |
| if (flag) |
| enable_interrupts(); |
| |
| return rcode; |
| } |
| |
| void inline spin_wheel (void) |
| { |
| static int p = 0; |
| static char w[] = "\\/-"; |
| |
| printf ("\010%c", w[p]); |
| (++p == 3) ? (p = 0) : 0; |
| } |
| |
| /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| * Set/Clear sector's lock bit, returns: |
| * 0 - OK |
| * 1 - Error (timeout, voltage problems, etc.) |
| */ |
| int flash_real_protect (flash_info_t *info, long sector, int prot) |
| { |
| ulong start; |
| int i; |
| int rc = 0; |
| vu_long *addr = (vu_long *)(info->start[sector]); |
| int flag = disable_interrupts(); |
| |
| *addr = INTEL_CLEAR; /* Clear status register */ |
| if (prot) { /* Set sector lock bit */ |
| *addr = INTEL_LOCKBIT; /* Sector lock bit */ |
| *addr = INTEL_PROTECT; /* set */ |
| } |
| else { /* Clear sector lock bit */ |
| *addr = INTEL_LOCKBIT; /* All sectors lock bits */ |
| *addr = INTEL_CONFIRM; /* clear */ |
| } |
| |
| start = get_timer(0); |
| |
| while ((*addr & INTEL_FINISHED) != INTEL_FINISHED) { |
| if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_UNLOCK_TOUT) { |
| printf("Flash lock bit operation timed out\n"); |
| rc = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (*addr != INTEL_OK) { |
| printf("Flash lock bit operation failed at %08X, CSR=%08X\n", |
| (uint)addr, (uint)*addr); |
| rc = 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (!rc) |
| info->protect[sector] = prot; |
| |
| /* |
| * Clear lock bit command clears all sectors lock bits, so |
| * we have to restore lock bits of protected sectors. |
| * WARNING: code below re-locks sectors only for one bank (info). |
| * This causes problems on boards where several banks share |
| * the same chip, as sectors in othere banks will be unlocked |
| * but not re-locked. It works fine on pm520 though, as there |
| * is only one chip and one bank. |
| */ |
| if (!prot) |
| { |
| for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) |
| { |
| if (info->protect[i]) |
| { |
| start = get_timer(0); |
| addr = (vu_long *)(info->start[i]); |
| *addr = INTEL_LOCKBIT; /* Sector lock bit */ |
| *addr = INTEL_PROTECT; /* set */ |
| while ((*addr & INTEL_FINISHED) != INTEL_FINISHED) |
| { |
| if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_UNLOCK_TOUT) |
| { |
| printf("Flash lock bit operation timed out\n"); |
| rc = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| /* |
| * get the s/w sector protection status in sync with the h/w, |
| * in case something went wrong during the re-locking. |
| */ |
| flash_sync_real_protect(info); /* resets flash to read mode */ |
| } |
| |
| if (flag) |
| enable_interrupts(); |
| |
| *addr = INTEL_RESET; /* Reset to read array mode */ |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |