| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * Xilinx SPI driver |
| * |
| * Supports 8 bit SPI transfers only, with or w/o FIFO |
| * |
| * Based on bfin_spi.c, by way of altera_spi.c |
| * Copyright (c) 2015 Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com> |
| * Copyright (c) 2012 Stephan Linz <linz@li-pro.net> |
| * Copyright (c) 2010 Graeme Smecher <graeme.smecher@mail.mcgill.ca> |
| * Copyright (c) 2010 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw> |
| * Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Analog Devices Inc. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <config.h> |
| #include <dm.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <log.h> |
| #include <malloc.h> |
| #include <spi.h> |
| #include <spi-mem.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| #include <wait_bit.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * [0]: http://www.xilinx.com/support/documentation |
| * |
| * Xilinx SPI Register Definitions |
| * [1]: [0]/ip_documentation/xps_spi.pdf |
| * page 8, Register Descriptions |
| * [2]: [0]/ip_documentation/axi_spi_ds742.pdf |
| * page 7, Register Overview Table |
| */ |
| |
| /* SPI Control Register (spicr), [1] p9, [2] p8 */ |
| #define SPICR_LSB_FIRST BIT(9) |
| #define SPICR_MASTER_INHIBIT BIT(8) |
| #define SPICR_MANUAL_SS BIT(7) |
| #define SPICR_RXFIFO_RESEST BIT(6) |
| #define SPICR_TXFIFO_RESEST BIT(5) |
| #define SPICR_CPHA BIT(4) |
| #define SPICR_CPOL BIT(3) |
| #define SPICR_MASTER_MODE BIT(2) |
| #define SPICR_SPE BIT(1) |
| #define SPICR_LOOP BIT(0) |
| |
| /* SPI Status Register (spisr), [1] p11, [2] p10 */ |
| #define SPISR_SLAVE_MODE_SELECT BIT(5) |
| #define SPISR_MODF BIT(4) |
| #define SPISR_TX_FULL BIT(3) |
| #define SPISR_TX_EMPTY BIT(2) |
| #define SPISR_RX_FULL BIT(1) |
| #define SPISR_RX_EMPTY BIT(0) |
| |
| /* SPI Data Transmit Register (spidtr), [1] p12, [2] p12 */ |
| #define SPIDTR_8BIT_MASK GENMASK(7, 0) |
| #define SPIDTR_16BIT_MASK GENMASK(15, 0) |
| #define SPIDTR_32BIT_MASK GENMASK(31, 0) |
| |
| /* SPI Data Receive Register (spidrr), [1] p12, [2] p12 */ |
| #define SPIDRR_8BIT_MASK GENMASK(7, 0) |
| #define SPIDRR_16BIT_MASK GENMASK(15, 0) |
| #define SPIDRR_32BIT_MASK GENMASK(31, 0) |
| |
| /* SPI Slave Select Register (spissr), [1] p13, [2] p13 */ |
| #define SPISSR_MASK(cs) (1 << (cs)) |
| #define SPISSR_ACT(cs) ~SPISSR_MASK(cs) |
| #define SPISSR_OFF (~0U) |
| |
| /* SPI Software Reset Register (ssr) */ |
| #define SPISSR_RESET_VALUE 0x0a |
| |
| #define XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS 8 |
| #define XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_ON (SPICR_MANUAL_SS | SPICR_MASTER_MODE | \ |
| SPICR_SPE | SPICR_MASTER_INHIBIT) |
| #define XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_OFF (SPICR_MASTER_INHIBIT | SPICR_MANUAL_SS) |
| |
| #define XILINX_SPI_IDLE_VAL GENMASK(7, 0) |
| |
| #define XILINX_SPISR_TIMEOUT 10000 /* in milliseconds */ |
| |
| /* xilinx spi register set */ |
| struct xilinx_spi_regs { |
| u32 __space0__[7]; |
| u32 dgier; /* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register (DGIER) */ |
| u32 ipisr; /* IP Interrupt Status Register (IPISR) */ |
| u32 __space1__; |
| u32 ipier; /* IP Interrupt Enable Register (IPIER) */ |
| u32 __space2__[5]; |
| u32 srr; /* Softare Reset Register (SRR) */ |
| u32 __space3__[7]; |
| u32 spicr; /* SPI Control Register (SPICR) */ |
| u32 spisr; /* SPI Status Register (SPISR) */ |
| u32 spidtr; /* SPI Data Transmit Register (SPIDTR) */ |
| u32 spidrr; /* SPI Data Receive Register (SPIDRR) */ |
| u32 spissr; /* SPI Slave Select Register (SPISSR) */ |
| u32 spitfor; /* SPI Transmit FIFO Occupancy Register (SPITFOR) */ |
| u32 spirfor; /* SPI Receive FIFO Occupancy Register (SPIRFOR) */ |
| }; |
| |
| /* xilinx spi priv */ |
| struct xilinx_spi_priv { |
| struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs; |
| unsigned int freq; |
| unsigned int mode; |
| unsigned int fifo_depth; |
| u8 startup; |
| }; |
| |
| static int xilinx_spi_find_buffer_size(struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs) |
| { |
| u8 sr; |
| int n_words = 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * Before the buffer_size detection reset the core |
| * to make sure to start with a clean state. |
| */ |
| writel(SPISSR_RESET_VALUE, ®s->srr); |
| |
| /* Fill the Tx FIFO with as many words as possible */ |
| do { |
| writel(0, ®s->spidtr); |
| sr = readl(®s->spisr); |
| n_words++; |
| } while (!(sr & SPISR_TX_FULL)); |
| |
| return n_words; |
| } |
| |
| static int xilinx_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus) |
| { |
| struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs; |
| |
| regs = priv->regs = dev_read_addr_ptr(bus); |
| priv->fifo_depth = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "fifo-size", 0); |
| if (!priv->fifo_depth) |
| priv->fifo_depth = xilinx_spi_find_buffer_size(regs); |
| |
| writel(SPISSR_RESET_VALUE, ®s->srr); |
| |
| /* |
| * Reset RX & TX FIFO |
| * Enable Manual Slave Select Assertion, |
| * Set SPI controller into master mode, and enable it |
| */ |
| writel(SPICR_RXFIFO_RESEST | SPICR_TXFIFO_RESEST | |
| SPICR_MANUAL_SS | SPICR_MASTER_MODE | SPICR_SPE, |
| ®s->spicr); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev); |
| struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs; |
| |
| writel(SPISSR_ACT(cs), ®s->spissr); |
| } |
| |
| static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev); |
| struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs; |
| u32 reg; |
| |
| reg = readl(®s->spicr) | SPICR_RXFIFO_RESEST | SPICR_TXFIFO_RESEST; |
| writel(reg, ®s->spicr); |
| writel(SPISSR_OFF, ®s->spissr); |
| } |
| |
| static int xilinx_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev); |
| struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs; |
| |
| writel(SPISSR_OFF, ®s->spissr); |
| writel(XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_ON, ®s->spicr); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int xilinx_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev); |
| struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs; |
| |
| writel(SPISSR_OFF, ®s->spissr); |
| writel(XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_OFF, ®s->spicr); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static u32 xilinx_spi_fill_txfifo(struct udevice *bus, const u8 *txp, |
| u32 txbytes) |
| { |
| struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs; |
| unsigned char d; |
| u32 i = 0; |
| |
| while (txbytes && !(readl(®s->spisr) & SPISR_TX_FULL) && |
| i < priv->fifo_depth) { |
| d = txp ? *txp++ : XILINX_SPI_IDLE_VAL; |
| debug("spi_xfer: tx:%x ", d); |
| /* write out and wait for processing (receive data) */ |
| writel(d & SPIDTR_8BIT_MASK, ®s->spidtr); |
| txbytes--; |
| i++; |
| } |
| |
| return i; |
| } |
| |
| static u32 xilinx_spi_read_rxfifo(struct udevice *bus, u8 *rxp, u32 rxbytes) |
| { |
| struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs; |
| unsigned char d; |
| unsigned int i = 0; |
| |
| while (rxbytes && !(readl(®s->spisr) & SPISR_RX_EMPTY)) { |
| d = readl(®s->spidrr) & SPIDRR_8BIT_MASK; |
| if (rxp) |
| *rxp++ = d; |
| debug("spi_xfer: rx:%x\n", d); |
| rxbytes--; |
| i++; |
| } |
| debug("Rx_done\n"); |
| |
| return i; |
| } |
| |
| static int start_transfer(struct udevice *dev, const void *dout, void *din, u32 len) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev->parent; |
| struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs; |
| u32 count, txbytes, rxbytes; |
| int reg, ret; |
| const unsigned char *txp = (const unsigned char *)dout; |
| unsigned char *rxp = (unsigned char *)din; |
| |
| txbytes = len; |
| rxbytes = len; |
| while (txbytes || rxbytes) { |
| /* Disable master transaction */ |
| reg = readl(®s->spicr) | SPICR_MASTER_INHIBIT; |
| writel(reg, ®s->spicr); |
| count = xilinx_spi_fill_txfifo(bus, txp, txbytes); |
| /* Enable master transaction */ |
| reg = readl(®s->spicr) & ~SPICR_MASTER_INHIBIT; |
| writel(reg, ®s->spicr); |
| txbytes -= count; |
| if (txp) |
| txp += count; |
| |
| ret = wait_for_bit_le32(®s->spisr, SPISR_TX_EMPTY, true, |
| XILINX_SPISR_TIMEOUT, false); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| printf("XILSPI error: Xfer timeout\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| reg = readl(®s->spicr) | SPICR_MASTER_INHIBIT; |
| writel(reg, ®s->spicr); |
| count = xilinx_spi_read_rxfifo(bus, rxp, rxbytes); |
| rxbytes -= count; |
| if (rxp) |
| rxp += count; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void xilinx_spi_startup_block(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| struct dm_spi_slave_plat *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); |
| unsigned char txp; |
| unsigned char rxp[8]; |
| |
| /* |
| * Perform a dummy read as a work around for |
| * the startup block issue. |
| */ |
| spi_cs_activate(dev, slave_plat->cs); |
| txp = 0x9f; |
| start_transfer(dev, (void *)&txp, NULL, 1); |
| |
| start_transfer(dev, NULL, (void *)rxp, 6); |
| |
| spi_cs_deactivate(dev); |
| } |
| |
| static int xilinx_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen, |
| const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags) |
| { |
| struct dm_spi_slave_plat *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| spi_cs_activate(dev, slave_plat->cs); |
| ret = start_transfer(dev, dout, din, bitlen / 8); |
| spi_cs_deactivate(dev); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int xilinx_spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *spi, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| struct dm_spi_slave_plat *slave_plat = |
| dev_get_parent_plat(spi->dev); |
| static u32 startup; |
| u32 dummy_len, ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * This is the work around for the startup block issue in |
| * the spi controller. SPI clock is passing through STARTUP |
| * block to FLASH. STARTUP block don't provide clock as soon |
| * as QSPI provides command. So first command fails. |
| */ |
| if (!startup) { |
| xilinx_spi_startup_block(spi->dev); |
| startup++; |
| } |
| |
| spi_cs_activate(spi->dev, slave_plat->cs); |
| |
| if (op->cmd.opcode) { |
| ret = start_transfer(spi->dev, (void *)&op->cmd.opcode, |
| NULL, 1); |
| if (ret) |
| goto done; |
| } |
| if (op->addr.nbytes) { |
| int i; |
| u8 addr_buf[4]; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < op->addr.nbytes; i++) |
| addr_buf[i] = op->addr.val >> |
| (8 * (op->addr.nbytes - i - 1)); |
| |
| ret = start_transfer(spi->dev, (void *)addr_buf, NULL, |
| op->addr.nbytes); |
| if (ret) |
| goto done; |
| } |
| if (op->dummy.nbytes) { |
| dummy_len = (op->dummy.nbytes * op->data.buswidth) / |
| op->dummy.buswidth; |
| |
| ret = start_transfer(spi->dev, NULL, NULL, dummy_len); |
| if (ret) |
| goto done; |
| } |
| if (op->data.nbytes) { |
| if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) { |
| ret = start_transfer(spi->dev, NULL, |
| op->data.buf.in, op->data.nbytes); |
| } else { |
| ret = start_transfer(spi->dev, op->data.buf.out, |
| NULL, op->data.nbytes); |
| } |
| if (ret) |
| goto done; |
| } |
| done: |
| spi_cs_deactivate(spi->dev); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int xilinx_qspi_check_buswidth(struct spi_slave *slave, u8 width) |
| { |
| u32 mode = slave->mode; |
| |
| switch (width) { |
| case 1: |
| return 0; |
| case 2: |
| if (mode & SPI_RX_DUAL) |
| return 0; |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| if (mode & SPI_RX_QUAD) |
| return 0; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| } |
| |
| static bool xilinx_qspi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| if (xilinx_qspi_check_buswidth(slave, op->cmd.buswidth)) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (op->addr.nbytes && |
| xilinx_qspi_check_buswidth(slave, op->addr.buswidth)) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (op->dummy.nbytes && |
| xilinx_qspi_check_buswidth(slave, op->dummy.buswidth)) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (op->data.dir != SPI_MEM_NO_DATA && |
| xilinx_qspi_check_buswidth(slave, op->data.buswidth)) |
| return false; |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static int xilinx_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed) |
| { |
| struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| |
| priv->freq = speed; |
| |
| debug("%s: regs=%p, speed=%d\n", __func__, priv->regs, priv->freq); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int xilinx_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode) |
| { |
| struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs; |
| u32 spicr; |
| |
| spicr = readl(®s->spicr); |
| if (mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST) |
| spicr |= SPICR_LSB_FIRST; |
| if (mode & SPI_CPHA) |
| spicr |= SPICR_CPHA; |
| if (mode & SPI_CPOL) |
| spicr |= SPICR_CPOL; |
| if (mode & SPI_LOOP) |
| spicr |= SPICR_LOOP; |
| |
| writel(spicr, ®s->spicr); |
| priv->mode = mode; |
| |
| debug("%s: regs=%p, mode=%d\n", __func__, priv->regs, priv->mode); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops xilinx_spi_mem_ops = { |
| .exec_op = xilinx_spi_mem_exec_op, |
| .supports_op = xilinx_qspi_mem_exec_op, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct dm_spi_ops xilinx_spi_ops = { |
| .claim_bus = xilinx_spi_claim_bus, |
| .release_bus = xilinx_spi_release_bus, |
| .xfer = xilinx_spi_xfer, |
| .set_speed = xilinx_spi_set_speed, |
| .set_mode = xilinx_spi_set_mode, |
| .mem_ops = &xilinx_spi_mem_ops, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct udevice_id xilinx_spi_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-spi-2.00.a" }, |
| { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-spi-2.00.b" }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| |
| U_BOOT_DRIVER(xilinx_spi) = { |
| .name = "xilinx_spi", |
| .id = UCLASS_SPI, |
| .of_match = xilinx_spi_ids, |
| .ops = &xilinx_spi_ops, |
| .priv_auto = sizeof(struct xilinx_spi_priv), |
| .probe = xilinx_spi_probe, |
| }; |