| /* |
| * include/linker_lists.h |
| * |
| * Implementation of linker-generated arrays |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2012 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> |
| * |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef __LINKER_LISTS_H__ |
| #define __LINKER_LISTS_H__ |
| |
| #include <linux/compiler.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * There is no use in including this from ASM files, but that happens |
| * anyway, e.g. PPC kgdb.S includes command.h which incluse us. |
| * So just don't define anything when included from ASM. |
| */ |
| |
| #if !defined(__ASSEMBLY__) |
| |
| /** |
| * A linker list is constructed by grouping together linker input |
| * sections, each containing one entry of the list. Each input section |
| * contains a constant initialized variable which holds the entry's |
| * content. Linker list input sections are constructed from the list |
| * and entry names, plus a prefix which allows grouping all lists |
| * together. Assuming _list and _entry are the list and entry names, |
| * then the corresponding input section name is |
| * |
| * .u_boot_list_ + 2_ + @_list + _2_ + @_entry |
| * |
| * and the C variable name is |
| * |
| * _u_boot_list + _2_ + @_list + _2_ + @_entry |
| * |
| * This ensures uniqueness for both input section and C variable name. |
| * |
| * Note that the names differ only in the first character, "." for the |
| * section and "_" for the variable, so that the linker cannot confuse |
| * section and symbol names. From now on, both names will be referred |
| * to as |
| * |
| * %u_boot_list_ + 2_ + @_list + _2_ + @_entry |
| * |
| * Entry variables need never be referred to directly. |
| * |
| * The naming scheme for input sections allows grouping all linker lists |
| * into a single linker output section and grouping all entries for a |
| * single list. |
| * |
| * Note the two '_2_' constant components in the names: their presence |
| * allows putting a start and end symbols around a list, by mapping |
| * these symbols to sections names with components "1" (before) and |
| * "3" (after) instead of "2" (within). |
| * Start and end symbols for a list can generally be defined as |
| * |
| * %u_boot_list_2_ + @_list + _1_... |
| * %u_boot_list_2_ + @_list + _3_... |
| * |
| * Start and end symbols for the whole of the linker lists area can be |
| * defined as |
| * |
| * %u_boot_list_1_... |
| * %u_boot_list_3_... |
| * |
| * Here is an example of the sorted sections which result from a list |
| * "array" made up of three entries : "first", "second" and "third", |
| * iterated at least once. |
| * |
| * .u_boot_list_2_array_1 |
| * .u_boot_list_2_array_2_first |
| * .u_boot_list_2_array_2_second |
| * .u_boot_list_2_array_2_third |
| * .u_boot_list_2_array_3 |
| * |
| * If lists must be divided into sublists (e.g. for iterating only on |
| * part of a list), one can simply give the list a name of the form |
| * 'outer_2_inner', where 'outer' is the global list name and 'inner' |
| * is the sub-list name. Iterators for the whole list should use the |
| * global list name ("outer"); iterators for only a sub-list should use |
| * the full sub-list name ("outer_2_inner"). |
| * |
| * Here is an example of the sections generated from a global list |
| * named "drivers", two sub-lists named "i2c" and "pci", and iterators |
| * defined for the whole list and each sub-list: |
| * |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_1 |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_2_i2c_1 |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_2_i2c_2_first |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_2_i2c_2_first |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_2_i2c_2_second |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_2_i2c_2_third |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_2_i2c_3 |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_2_pci_1 |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_2_pci_2_first |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_2_pci_2_second |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_2_pci_2_third |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_2_pci_3 |
| * %u_boot_list_2_drivers_3 |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * ll_sym() - Access a linker-generated array entry |
| * @_type: Data type of the entry |
| * @_name: Name of the entry |
| * @_list: name of the list. Should contain only characters allowed |
| * in a C variable name! |
| */ |
| #define llsym(_type, _name, _list) \ |
| ((_type *)&_u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name) |
| |
| /** |
| * ll_entry_declare() - Declare linker-generated array entry |
| * @_type: Data type of the entry |
| * @_name: Name of the entry |
| * @_list: name of the list. Should contain only characters allowed |
| * in a C variable name! |
| * |
| * This macro declares a variable that is placed into a linker-generated |
| * array. This is a basic building block for more advanced use of linker- |
| * generated arrays. The user is expected to build their own macro wrapper |
| * around this one. |
| * |
| * A variable declared using this macro must be compile-time initialized. |
| * |
| * Special precaution must be made when using this macro: |
| * |
| * 1) The _type must not contain the "static" keyword, otherwise the |
| * entry is generated and can be iterated but is listed in the map |
| * file and cannot be retrieved by name. |
| * |
| * 2) In case a section is declared that contains some array elements AND |
| * a subsection of this section is declared and contains some elements, |
| * it is imperative that the elements are of the same type. |
| * |
| * 4) In case an outer section is declared that contains some array elements |
| * AND an inner subsection of this section is declared and contains some |
| * elements, then when traversing the outer section, even the elements of |
| * the inner sections are present in the array. |
| * |
| * Example: |
| * ll_entry_declare(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub, cmd.sub) = { |
| * .x = 3, |
| * .y = 4, |
| * }; |
| */ |
| #define ll_entry_declare(_type, _name, _list) \ |
| _type _u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name __aligned(4) \ |
| __attribute__((unused, \ |
| section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_2_"#_name))) |
| |
| /** |
| * ll_entry_declare_list() - Declare a list of link-generated array entries |
| * @_type: Data type of each entry |
| * @_name: Name of the entry |
| * @_list: name of the list. Should contain only characters allowed |
| * in a C variable name! |
| * |
| * This is like ll_entry_declare() but creates multiple entries. It should |
| * be assigned to an array. |
| * |
| * ll_entry_declare_list(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub, cmd.sub) = { |
| * { .x = 3, .y = 4 }, |
| * { .x = 8, .y = 2 }, |
| * { .x = 1, .y = 7 } |
| * }; |
| */ |
| #define ll_entry_declare_list(_type, _name, _list) \ |
| _type _u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name[] __aligned(4) \ |
| __attribute__((unused, \ |
| section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_2_"#_name))) |
| |
| /** |
| * We need a 0-byte-size type for iterator symbols, and the compiler |
| * does not allow defining objects of C type 'void'. Using an empty |
| * struct is allowed by the compiler, but causes gcc versions 4.4 and |
| * below to complain about aliasing. Therefore we use the next best |
| * thing: zero-sized arrays, which are both 0-byte-size and exempt from |
| * aliasing warnings. |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * ll_entry_start() - Point to first entry of linker-generated array |
| * @_type: Data type of the entry |
| * @_list: Name of the list in which this entry is placed |
| * |
| * This function returns (_type *) pointer to the very first entry of a |
| * linker-generated array placed into subsection of .u_boot_list section |
| * specified by _list argument. |
| * |
| * Since this macro defines an array start symbol, its leftmost index |
| * must be 2 and its rightmost index must be 1. |
| * |
| * Example: |
| * struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_entry_start(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub); |
| */ |
| #define ll_entry_start(_type, _list) \ |
| ({ \ |
| static char start[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused, \ |
| section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_1"))); \ |
| (_type *)&start; \ |
| }) |
| |
| /** |
| * ll_entry_end() - Point after last entry of linker-generated array |
| * @_type: Data type of the entry |
| * @_list: Name of the list in which this entry is placed |
| * (with underscores instead of dots) |
| * |
| * This function returns (_type *) pointer after the very last entry of |
| * a linker-generated array placed into subsection of .u_boot_list |
| * section specified by _list argument. |
| * |
| * Since this macro defines an array end symbol, its leftmost index |
| * must be 2 and its rightmost index must be 3. |
| * |
| * Example: |
| * struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_entry_end(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub); |
| */ |
| #define ll_entry_end(_type, _list) \ |
| ({ \ |
| static char end[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused, \ |
| section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_3"))); \ |
| (_type *)&end; \ |
| }) |
| /** |
| * ll_entry_count() - Return the number of elements in linker-generated array |
| * @_type: Data type of the entry |
| * @_list: Name of the list of which the number of elements is computed |
| * |
| * This function returns the number of elements of a linker-generated array |
| * placed into subsection of .u_boot_list section specified by _list |
| * argument. The result is of an unsigned int type. |
| * |
| * Example: |
| * int i; |
| * const unsigned int count = ll_entry_count(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub); |
| * struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_entry_start(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub); |
| * for (i = 0; i < count; i++, msc++) |
| * printf("Entry %i, x=%i y=%i\n", i, msc->x, msc->y); |
| */ |
| #define ll_entry_count(_type, _list) \ |
| ({ \ |
| _type *start = ll_entry_start(_type, _list); \ |
| _type *end = ll_entry_end(_type, _list); \ |
| unsigned int _ll_result = end - start; \ |
| _ll_result; \ |
| }) |
| |
| /** |
| * ll_entry_get() - Retrieve entry from linker-generated array by name |
| * @_type: Data type of the entry |
| * @_name: Name of the entry |
| * @_list: Name of the list in which this entry is placed |
| * |
| * This function returns a pointer to a particular entry in LG-array |
| * identified by the subsection of u_boot_list where the entry resides |
| * and it's name. |
| * |
| * Example: |
| * ll_entry_declare(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub) = { |
| * .x = 3, |
| * .y = 4, |
| * }; |
| * ... |
| * struct my_sub_cmd *c = ll_entry_get(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub); |
| */ |
| #define ll_entry_get(_type, _name, _list) \ |
| ({ \ |
| extern _type _u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name; \ |
| _type *_ll_result = \ |
| &_u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name; \ |
| _ll_result; \ |
| }) |
| |
| /** |
| * ll_start() - Point to first entry of first linker-generated array |
| * @_type: Data type of the entry |
| * |
| * This function returns (_type *) pointer to the very first entry of |
| * the very first linker-generated array. |
| * |
| * Since this macro defines the start of the linker-generated arrays, |
| * its leftmost index must be 1. |
| * |
| * Example: |
| * struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_start(struct my_sub_cmd); |
| */ |
| #define ll_start(_type) \ |
| ({ \ |
| static char start[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused, \ |
| section(".u_boot_list_1"))); \ |
| (_type *)&start; \ |
| }) |
| |
| /** |
| * ll_entry_end() - Point after last entry of last linker-generated array |
| * @_type: Data type of the entry |
| * |
| * This function returns (_type *) pointer after the very last entry of |
| * the very last linker-generated array. |
| * |
| * Since this macro defines the end of the linker-generated arrays, |
| * its leftmost index must be 3. |
| * |
| * Example: |
| * struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_end(struct my_sub_cmd); |
| */ |
| #define ll_end(_type) \ |
| ({ \ |
| static char end[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused, \ |
| section(".u_boot_list_3"))); \ |
| (_type *)&end; \ |
| }) |
| |
| #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ |
| |
| #endif /* __LINKER_LISTS_H__ */ |