| /* |
| * (C) Copyright 2000-2004 |
| * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. |
| * |
| * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this |
| * project. |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of |
| * the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, |
| * MA 02111-1307 USA |
| */ |
| |
| #include <common.h> |
| #include <ppc4xx.h> |
| #include <asm/processor.h> |
| |
| #if CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS != 1 |
| #error "CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS must be 1" |
| #endif |
| flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */ |
| |
| /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| * Functions |
| */ |
| static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long * addr, flash_info_t * info); |
| static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data); |
| static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info); |
| |
| #define ADDR0 0x5555 |
| #define ADDR1 0x2aaa |
| #define FLASH_WORD_SIZE unsigned char |
| |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| |
| unsigned long flash_init (void) |
| { |
| unsigned long size_b0; |
| |
| /* Init: no FLASHes known */ |
| flash_info[0].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; |
| |
| /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here - FIXME XXX */ |
| |
| size_b0 = flash_get_size ((vu_long *) FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, |
| &flash_info[0]); |
| |
| if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { |
| printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0- Size=0x%08lx=%ld MB\n", |
| size_b0, size_b0 << 20); |
| } |
| |
| /* Only one bank */ |
| /* Setup offsets */ |
| flash_get_offsets (FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]); |
| |
| /* Monitor protection ON by default */ |
| (void) flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, |
| FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, |
| FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM + monitor_flash_len - 1, |
| &flash_info[0]); |
| flash_info[0].size = size_b0; |
| |
| return size_b0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| /* |
| * This implementation assumes that the flash chips are uniform sector |
| * devices. This is true for all likely flash devices on a HCUx. |
| */ |
| static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info) |
| { |
| unsigned idx; |
| unsigned long sector_size = info->size / info->sector_count; |
| |
| for (idx = 0; idx < info->sector_count; idx += 1) { |
| info->start[idx] = base + (idx * sector_size); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info) |
| { |
| int i; |
| int k; |
| int size; |
| int erased; |
| volatile unsigned long *flash; |
| |
| if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { |
| printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { |
| case FLASH_MAN_AMD: |
| printf ("AMD "); |
| break; |
| case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: |
| printf ("FUJITSU "); |
| break; |
| case FLASH_MAN_SST: |
| printf ("SST "); |
| break; |
| case FLASH_MAN_STM: |
| printf ("ST Micro "); |
| break; |
| default: |
| printf ("Unknown Vendor "); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* (Reduced table of only parts expected in HCUx boards.) */ |
| switch (info->flash_id) { |
| case FLASH_MAN_AMD | FLASH_AM040: |
| printf ("AM29F040 (512 Kbit, uniform sector size)\n"); |
| break; |
| case FLASH_MAN_STM | FLASH_AM040: |
| printf ("MM29W040W (512 Kbit, uniform sector size)\n"); |
| break; |
| default: |
| printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| printf (" Size: %ld KB in %d Sectors\n", |
| info->size >> 10, info->sector_count); |
| |
| printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); |
| for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) { |
| /* |
| * Check if whole sector is erased |
| */ |
| if (i != (info->sector_count - 1)) |
| size = info->start[i + 1] - info->start[i]; |
| else |
| size = info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[i]; |
| erased = 1; |
| flash = (volatile unsigned long *) info->start[i]; |
| size = size >> 2; /* divide by 4 for longword access */ |
| for (k = 0; k < size; k++) { |
| if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff) { |
| erased = 0; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if ((i % 5) == 0) |
| printf ("\n "); |
| printf (" %08lX%s%s", |
| info->start[i], |
| erased ? " E" : " ", info->protect[i] ? "RO " : " " |
| ); |
| } |
| printf ("\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| |
| /* |
| * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! |
| */ |
| static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long * addr, flash_info_t * info) |
| { |
| short i; |
| FLASH_WORD_SIZE value; |
| ulong base = (ulong) addr; |
| volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) addr; |
| |
| /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ |
| asm("isync"); |
| addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00AA00AA; |
| asm("isync"); |
| addr2[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00550055; |
| asm("isync"); |
| addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00900090; |
| asm("isync"); |
| |
| value = addr2[0]; |
| asm("isync"); |
| |
| switch (value) { |
| case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) AMD_MANUFACT: |
| info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD; |
| break; |
| case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) FUJ_MANUFACT: |
| info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ; |
| break; |
| case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) SST_MANUFACT: |
| info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_SST; |
| break; |
| case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)STM_MANUFACT: |
| info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_STM; |
| break; |
| default: |
| info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; |
| info->sector_count = 0; |
| info->size = 0; |
| printf("Unknown flash manufacturer code: 0x%x at %p\n", |
| value, addr); |
| addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0; |
| return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ |
| } |
| |
| value = addr2[1]; /* device ID */ |
| |
| switch (value) { |
| case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) AMD_ID_F040B: |
| info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040; |
| info->sector_count = 8; |
| info->size = 0x0080000; /* => 512 ko */ |
| break; |
| case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) AMD_ID_LV040B: |
| info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040; |
| info->sector_count = 8; |
| info->size = 0x0080000; /* => 512 ko */ |
| break; |
| case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)STM_ID_M29W040B: /* most likele HCU5 chip */ |
| info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040; |
| info->sector_count = 8; |
| info->size = 0x0080000; /* => 512 ko */ |
| break; |
| default: |
| info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; |
| return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */ |
| |
| } |
| |
| /* Calculate the sector offsets (Use HCUx Optimized code). */ |
| flash_get_offsets(base, info); |
| |
| /* check for protected sectors */ |
| for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { |
| /* read sector protection at sector address, |
| *(A7 .. A0) = 0x02 |
| * D0 = 1 if protected |
| */ |
| addr2 = (volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) (info->start[i]); |
| if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST) |
| info->protect[i] = 0; |
| else |
| info->protect[i] = addr2[2] & 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH. |
| */ |
| if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) { |
| addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) info->start[0]; |
| *addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */ |
| } |
| |
| return (info->size); |
| } |
| |
| int wait_for_DQ7 (flash_info_t * info, int sect) |
| { |
| ulong start, now, last; |
| volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr = |
| (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) (info->start[sect]); |
| |
| start = get_timer (0); |
| last = start; |
| while ((addr[0] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080) != |
| (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080) { |
| if ((now = get_timer (start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { |
| printf ("Timeout\n"); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| /* show that we're waiting */ |
| if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */ |
| putc ('.'); |
| last = now; |
| } |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| |
| int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last) |
| { |
| volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) (info->start[0]); |
| volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2; |
| int flag, prot, sect, l_sect; |
| int i; |
| |
| if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { |
| if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { |
| printf ("- missing\n"); |
| } else { |
| printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); |
| } |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { |
| printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| prot = 0; |
| for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) { |
| if (info->protect[sect]) { |
| prot++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (prot) { |
| printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors not erased!\n", |
| prot); |
| } else { |
| printf ("\n"); |
| } |
| |
| l_sect = -1; |
| |
| /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ |
| flag = disable_interrupts (); |
| |
| /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ |
| for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) { |
| if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ |
| addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) (info->start[sect]); |
| printf ("Erasing sector %p\n", addr2); /* CLH */ |
| |
| if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == |
| FLASH_MAN_SST) { |
| addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00AA00AA; |
| addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00550055; |
| addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080; |
| addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00AA00AA; |
| addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00550055; |
| /* block erase */ |
| addr2[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00500050; |
| for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) udelay (1000); |
| } else { |
| addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00AA00AA; |
| addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00550055; |
| addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080; |
| addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00AA00AA; |
| addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00550055; |
| /* sector erase */ |
| addr2[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00300030; |
| } |
| l_sect = sect; |
| /* |
| * Wait for each sector to complete, it's more |
| * reliable. According to AMD Spec, you must |
| * issue all erase commands within a specified |
| * timeout. This has been seen to fail, especially |
| * if printf()s are included (for debug)!! |
| */ |
| wait_for_DQ7 (info, sect); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ |
| if (flag) |
| enable_interrupts (); |
| |
| /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */ |
| udelay (1000); |
| |
| /* |
| * We wait for the last triggered sector |
| */ |
| if (l_sect < 0) |
| goto DONE; |
| wait_for_DQ7 (info, l_sect); |
| |
| DONE: |
| /* reset to read mode */ |
| addr = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) info->start[0]; |
| addr[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */ |
| |
| printf (" done\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| * Copy memory to flash, returns: |
| * 0 - OK |
| * 1 - write timeout |
| * 2 - Flash not erased |
| */ |
| |
| int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) |
| { |
| ulong cp, wp, data; |
| int i, l, rc; |
| |
| wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */ |
| |
| /* |
| * handle unaligned start bytes |
| */ |
| if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) { |
| data = 0; |
| for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < l; ++i, ++cp) { |
| data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); |
| } |
| for (; i < 4 && cnt > 0; ++i) { |
| data = (data << 8) | *src++; |
| --cnt; |
| ++cp; |
| } |
| for (; cnt == 0 && i < 4; ++i, ++cp) { |
| data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); |
| } |
| |
| if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) { |
| return (rc); |
| } |
| wp += 4; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * handle word aligned part |
| */ |
| while (cnt >= 4) { |
| data = 0; |
| for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { |
| data = (data << 8) | *src++; |
| } |
| if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) { |
| return (rc); |
| } |
| wp += 4; |
| cnt -= 4; |
| } |
| |
| if (cnt == 0) { |
| return (0); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * handle unaligned tail bytes |
| */ |
| data = 0; |
| for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < 4 && cnt > 0; ++i, ++cp) { |
| data = (data << 8) | *src++; |
| --cnt; |
| } |
| for (; i < 4; ++i, ++cp) { |
| data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); |
| } |
| |
| return (write_word (info, wp, data)); |
| } |
| |
| /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| * Write a word to Flash, returns: |
| * 0 - OK |
| * 1 - write timeout |
| * 2 - Flash not erased |
| */ |
| static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data) |
| { |
| volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = |
| (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) (info->start[0]); |
| volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *dest2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) dest; |
| volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *data2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) & data; |
| ulong start; |
| int i; |
| |
| /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ |
| if ((*((volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) dest) & |
| (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) data) != (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) data) { |
| return (2); |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 4 / sizeof (FLASH_WORD_SIZE); i++) { |
| int flag; |
| |
| /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ |
| flag = disable_interrupts (); |
| |
| addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00AA00AA; |
| addr2[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00550055; |
| addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00A000A0; |
| |
| dest2[i] = data2[i]; |
| |
| /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ |
| if (flag) |
| enable_interrupts (); |
| |
| /* data polling for D7 */ |
| start = get_timer (0); |
| while ((dest2[i] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080) != |
| (data2[i] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080)) { |
| |
| if (get_timer (start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { |
| return (1); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return (0); |
| } |