board/hymod/flash.c - github/trini/u-boot - Gitiles

 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2000
  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  * MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Hacked for the Hymod board by Murray.Jensen@csiro.au, 20-Oct-00
  */

 #include <common.h>
 #include <mpc8260.h>
 #include <board/hymod/flash.h>

 flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];	/* info for FLASH chips */

 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Protection Flags:
  */
 #define FLAG_PROTECT_SET	0x01
 #define FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR	0x02

 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  */

 /*
  * probe for flash bank at address "base" and store info about it
  * in the flash_info entry "fip". Fatal error if nothing there.
  */
 static void
 bank_probe (flash_info_t *fip, volatile bank_addr_t base)
 {
 	volatile bank_addr_t addr;
 	bank_word_t word;
 	int i;

 	/* reset the flash */
 	*base = BANK_CMD_RST;

 	/* put flash into read id mode */
 	*base = BANK_CMD_RD_ID;

 	/* check the manufacturer id - must be intel */
 	word = *BANK_REG_MAN_CODE (base);
 	if (word != BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_MANUFACT&0xff))
 		panic ("\nbad manufacturer's code (0x%08lx) at addr 0x%08lx",
 			(unsigned long)word, (unsigned long)base);

 	/* check the device id */
 	word = *BANK_REG_DEV_CODE (base);
 	switch (word) {

 	case BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_ID_28F320J5&0xff):
 		fip->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL | FLASH_28F320J5;
 		fip->sector_count = 32;
 		break;

 	case BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_ID_28F640J5&0xff):
 		fip->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL | FLASH_28F640J5;
 		fip->sector_count = 64;
 		break;

 	case BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_ID_28F320J3A&0xff):
 		fip->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL | FLASH_28F320J3A;
 		fip->sector_count = 32;
 		break;

 	case BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_ID_28F640J3A&0xff):
 		fip->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL | FLASH_28F640J3A;
 		fip->sector_count = 64;
 		break;

 	case BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_ID_28F128J3A&0xff):
 		fip->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL | FLASH_28F128J3A;
 		fip->sector_count = 128;
 		break;

 	default:
 		panic ("\nbad device code (0x%08lx) at addr 0x%08lx",
 			(unsigned long)word, (unsigned long)base);
 	}

 	if (fip->sector_count >= CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT)
 		panic ("\ntoo many sectors (%d) in flash at address 0x%08lx",
 			fip->sector_count, (unsigned long)base);

 	addr = base;
 	for (i = 0; i < fip->sector_count; i++) {
 		fip->start[i] = (unsigned long)addr;
 		fip->protect[i] = 0;
 		addr = BANK_ADDR_NEXT_BLK (addr);
 	}

 	fip->size = (bank_size_t)addr - (bank_size_t)base;

 	/* reset the flash */
 	*base = BANK_CMD_RST;
 }

 static void
 bank_reset (flash_info_t *info, int sect)
 {
 	volatile bank_addr_t addr = (bank_addr_t)info->start[sect];

 #ifdef FLASH_DEBUG
 	printf ("writing reset cmd to addr 0x%08lx\n", (unsigned long)addr);
 #endif

 	*addr = BANK_CMD_RST;
 }

 static void
 bank_erase_init (flash_info_t *info, int sect)
 {
 	volatile bank_addr_t addr = (bank_addr_t)info->start[sect];
 	int flag;

 #ifdef FLASH_DEBUG
 	printf ("erasing sector %d, addr = 0x%08lx\n",
 		sect, (unsigned long)addr);
 #endif

 	/* Disable intrs which might cause a timeout here */
 	flag = disable_interrupts ();

 #ifdef FLASH_DEBUG
 	printf ("writing erase cmd to addr 0x%08lx\n", (unsigned long)addr);
 #endif
 	*addr = BANK_CMD_ERASE1;
 	*addr = BANK_CMD_ERASE2;

 	/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 	if (flag)
 		enable_interrupts ();
 }

 static int
 bank_erase_poll (flash_info_t *info, int sect)
 {
 	volatile bank_addr_t addr = (bank_addr_t)info->start[sect];
 	bank_word_t stat = *addr;

 #ifdef FLASH_DEBUG
 	printf ("checking status at addr 0x%08lx [0x%08lx]\n",
 		(unsigned long)addr, (unsigned long)stat);
 #endif

 	if ((stat & BANK_STAT_RDY) == BANK_STAT_RDY) {
 		if ((stat & BANK_STAT_ERR) != 0) {
 			printf ("failed on sector %d [0x%08lx] at "
 				"address 0x%08lx\n", sect,
 				(unsigned long)stat, (unsigned long)addr);
 			*addr = BANK_CMD_CLR_STAT;
 			return (-1);
 		}
 		else
 			return (1);
 	}
 	else
 		return (0);
 }

 static int
 bank_write_word (volatile bank_addr_t addr, bank_word_t value)
 {
 	bank_word_t stat;
 	ulong start;
 	int flag, retval;

 	/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 	flag = disable_interrupts ();

 	*addr = BANK_CMD_PROG;

 	*addr = value;

 	/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 	if (flag)
 		enable_interrupts ();

 	retval = 0;

 	/* data polling for D7 */
 	start = get_timer (0);
 	do {
 		if (get_timer (start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
 			retval = 1;
 			goto done;
 		}
 		stat = *addr;
 	} while ((stat & BANK_STAT_RDY) != BANK_STAT_RDY);

 	if ((stat & BANK_STAT_ERR) != 0) {
 		printf ("flash program failed [0x%08lx] at address 0x%08lx\n",
 			(unsigned long)stat, (unsigned long)addr);
 		*addr = BANK_CMD_CLR_STAT;
 		retval = 3;
 	}

 done:
 	/* reset to read mode */
 	*addr = BANK_CMD_RST;

 	return (retval);
 }

 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  */

 unsigned long
 flash_init (void)
 {
 	int i;

 	/* Init: no FLASHes known */
 	for (i=0; i<CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
 		flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 	}

 	bank_probe (&flash_info[0], (bank_addr_t)CFG_FLASH_BASE);

 	/*
 	 * protect monitor and environment sectors
 	 */

 #if CFG_MONITOR_BASE == CFG_FLASH_BASE
 	(void)flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 		      CFG_MONITOR_BASE,
 		      CFG_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
 		      &flash_info[0]);
 #endif

 #if defined(CFG_FLASH_ENV_ADDR)
 	(void)flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 		      CFG_FLASH_ENV_ADDR,
 #if defined(CFG_FLASH_ENV_BUF)
 		      CFG_FLASH_ENV_ADDR + CFG_FLASH_ENV_BUF - 1,
 #else
 		      CFG_FLASH_ENV_ADDR + CFG_FLASH_ENV_SIZE - 1,
 #endif
 		      &flash_info[0]);
 #endif

 	return flash_info[0].size;
 }

 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 void
 flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
 {
 	int i;

 	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 		printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
 		return;
 	}

 	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
 	case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:	printf ("INTEL ");		break;
 	default:		printf ("Unknown Vendor ");	break;
 	}

 	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
 	case FLASH_28F320J5:	printf ("28F320J5 (32 Mbit, 2 x 16bit)\n");
 				break;
 	case FLASH_28F640J5:	printf ("28F640J5 (64 Mbit, 2 x 16bit)\n");
 				break;
 	case FLASH_28F320J3A:	printf ("28F320J3A (32 Mbit, 2 x 16bit)\n");
 				break;
 	case FLASH_28F640J3A:	printf ("28F640J3A (64 Mbit, 2 x 16bit)\n");
 				break;
 	case FLASH_28F128J3A:	printf ("28F320J3A (128 Mbit, 2 x 16bit)\n");
 				break;
 	default:		printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
 				break;
 	}

 	printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
 		info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);

 	printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
 	for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
 		if ((i % 5) == 0)
 			printf ("\n   ");
 		printf (" %08lX%s",
 			info->start[i],
 			info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     "
 		);
 	}
 	printf ("\n");
 	return;
 }

 /*
  * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
  */

 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  */

 int
 flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
 {
 	int prot, sect, haderr;
 	ulong start, now, last;
 	int rcode = 0;

 #ifdef FLASH_DEBUG
 	printf ("\nflash_erase: erase %d sectors (%d to %d incl.) from\n"
 		"  Bank # %d: ", s_last - s_first + 1, s_first, s_last,
 		(info - flash_info) + 1);
 	flash_print_info (info);
 #endif

 	if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
 		if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 			printf ("- missing\n");
 		} else {
 			printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
 		}
 		return 1;
 	}

 	prot = 0;
 	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
 		if (info->protect[sect]) {
 			prot++;
 		}
 	}

 	if (prot) {
 		printf ("- Warning: %d protected sector%s will not be erased\n",
 			prot, (prot > 1 ? "s" : ""));
 	}

 	start = get_timer (0);
 	last = 0;
 	haderr = 0;

 	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
 		if (info->protect[sect] == 0) {	/* not protected */
 			ulong estart;
 			int sectdone;

 			bank_erase_init (info, sect);

 			/* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
 			udelay (1000);

 			estart = get_timer (start);

 			do {
 				now = get_timer (start);

 				if (now - estart > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 					printf ("Timeout (sect %d)\n", sect);
 					haderr = 1;
 					rcode = 1;
 					break;
 				}

 #ifndef FLASH_DEBUG
 				/* show that we're waiting */
 				if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */
 					putc ('.');
 					last = now;
 				}
 #endif

 				sectdone = bank_erase_poll (info, sect);

 				if (sectdone < 0) {
 					haderr = 1;
 					rcode = 1;
 					break;
 				}

 			} while (!sectdone);

 			if (haderr)
 				break;
 		}
 	}

 	if (haderr > 0)
 		printf (" failed\n");
 	else
 		printf (" done\n");

 	/* reset to read mode */
 	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
 		if (info->protect[sect] == 0) {	/* not protected */
 			bank_reset (info, sect);
 		}
 	}
 	return rcode;
 }

 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Write a word to Flash, returns:
  * 0 - OK
  * 1 - write timeout
  * 2 - Flash not erased
  * 3 - Program failed
  */
 static int
 write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data)
 {
 	/* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 	if ((*(ulong *)dest & data) != data)
 		return (2);

 	return (bank_write_word ((bank_addr_t)dest, (bank_word_t)data));
 }

 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Copy memory to flash, returns:
  * 0 - OK
  * 1 - write timeout
  * 2 - Flash not erased
  * 3 - Program failed
  */

 int
 write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 {
 	ulong cp, wp, data;
 	int i, l, rc;

 	wp = (addr & ~3);	/* get lower word aligned address */

 	/*
 	 * handle unaligned start bytes
 	 */
 	if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
 		data = 0;
 		for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
 			data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 		}
 		for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
 			data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 			--cnt;
 			++cp;
 		}
 		for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
 			data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 		}

 		if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 			return (rc);
 		}
 		wp += 4;
 	}

 	/*
 	 * handle word aligned part
 	 */
 	while (cnt >= 4) {
 		data = 0;
 		for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
 			data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 		}
 		if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 			return (rc);
 		}
 		wp  += 4;
 		cnt -= 4;
 	}

 	if (cnt == 0) {
 		return (0);
 	}

 	/*
 	 * handle unaligned tail bytes
 	 */
 	data = 0;
 	for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
 		data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 		--cnt;
 	}
 	for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
 		data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 	}

 	return (write_word (info, wp, data));
 }

 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
	/*
	* (C) Copyright 2000
	* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
	*
	* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
	* project.
	*
	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
	* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
	* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
	*
	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
	* GNU General Public License for more details.
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
	* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
	* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
	* MA 02111-1307 USA
	*
	* Hacked for the Hymod board by Murray.Jensen@csiro.au, 20-Oct-00
	*/

	#include <common.h>
	#include <mpc8260.h>
	#include <board/hymod/flash.h>

	flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */

	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	* Protection Flags:
	*/
	#define FLAG_PROTECT_SET 0x01
	#define FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR 0x02

	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	*/

	/*
	* probe for flash bank at address "base" and store info about it
	* in the flash_info entry "fip". Fatal error if nothing there.
	*/
	static void
	bank_probe (flash_info_t *fip, volatile bank_addr_t base)
	{
	volatile bank_addr_t addr;
	bank_word_t word;
	int i;

	/* reset the flash */
	*base = BANK_CMD_RST;

	/* put flash into read id mode */
	*base = BANK_CMD_RD_ID;

	/* check the manufacturer id - must be intel */
	word = *BANK_REG_MAN_CODE (base);
	if (word != BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_MANUFACT&0xff))
	panic ("\nbad manufacturer's code (0x%08lx) at addr 0x%08lx",
	(unsigned long)word, (unsigned long)base);

	/* check the device id */
	word = *BANK_REG_DEV_CODE (base);
	switch (word) {

	case BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_ID_28F320J5&0xff):
	fip->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL \| FLASH_28F320J5;
	fip->sector_count = 32;
	break;

	case BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_ID_28F640J5&0xff):
	fip->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL \| FLASH_28F640J5;
	fip->sector_count = 64;
	break;

	case BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_ID_28F320J3A&0xff):
	fip->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL \| FLASH_28F320J3A;
	fip->sector_count = 32;
	break;

	case BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_ID_28F640J3A&0xff):
	fip->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL \| FLASH_28F640J3A;
	fip->sector_count = 64;
	break;

	case BANK_FILL_WORD (INTEL_ID_28F128J3A&0xff):
	fip->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL \| FLASH_28F128J3A;
	fip->sector_count = 128;
	break;

	default:
	panic ("\nbad device code (0x%08lx) at addr 0x%08lx",
	(unsigned long)word, (unsigned long)base);
	}

	if (fip->sector_count >= CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT)
	panic ("\ntoo many sectors (%d) in flash at address 0x%08lx",
	fip->sector_count, (unsigned long)base);

	addr = base;
	for (i = 0; i < fip->sector_count; i++) {
	fip->start[i] = (unsigned long)addr;
	fip->protect[i] = 0;
	addr = BANK_ADDR_NEXT_BLK (addr);
	}

	fip->size = (bank_size_t)addr - (bank_size_t)base;

	/* reset the flash */
	*base = BANK_CMD_RST;
	}

	static void
	bank_reset (flash_info_t *info, int sect)
	{
	volatile bank_addr_t addr = (bank_addr_t)info->start[sect];

	#ifdef FLASH_DEBUG
	printf ("writing reset cmd to addr 0x%08lx\n", (unsigned long)addr);
	#endif

	*addr = BANK_CMD_RST;
	}

	static void
	bank_erase_init (flash_info_t *info, int sect)
	{
	volatile bank_addr_t addr = (bank_addr_t)info->start[sect];
	int flag;

	#ifdef FLASH_DEBUG
	printf ("erasing sector %d, addr = 0x%08lx\n",
	sect, (unsigned long)addr);
	#endif

	/* Disable intrs which might cause a timeout here */
	flag = disable_interrupts ();

	#ifdef FLASH_DEBUG
	printf ("writing erase cmd to addr 0x%08lx\n", (unsigned long)addr);
	#endif
	*addr = BANK_CMD_ERASE1;
	*addr = BANK_CMD_ERASE2;

	/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
	if (flag)
	enable_interrupts ();
	}

	static int
	bank_erase_poll (flash_info_t *info, int sect)
	{
	volatile bank_addr_t addr = (bank_addr_t)info->start[sect];
	bank_word_t stat = *addr;

	#ifdef FLASH_DEBUG
	printf ("checking status at addr 0x%08lx [0x%08lx]\n",
	(unsigned long)addr, (unsigned long)stat);
	#endif

	if ((stat & BANK_STAT_RDY) == BANK_STAT_RDY) {
	if ((stat & BANK_STAT_ERR) != 0) {
	printf ("failed on sector %d [0x%08lx] at "
	"address 0x%08lx\n", sect,
	(unsigned long)stat, (unsigned long)addr);
	*addr = BANK_CMD_CLR_STAT;
	return (-1);
	}
	else
	return (1);
	}
	else
	return (0);
	}

	static int
	bank_write_word (volatile bank_addr_t addr, bank_word_t value)
	{
	bank_word_t stat;
	ulong start;
	int flag, retval;

	/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
	flag = disable_interrupts ();

	*addr = BANK_CMD_PROG;

	*addr = value;

	/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
	if (flag)
	enable_interrupts ();

	retval = 0;

	/* data polling for D7 */
	start = get_timer (0);
	do {
	if (get_timer (start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
	retval = 1;
	goto done;
	}
	stat = *addr;
	} while ((stat & BANK_STAT_RDY) != BANK_STAT_RDY);

	if ((stat & BANK_STAT_ERR) != 0) {
	printf ("flash program failed [0x%08lx] at address 0x%08lx\n",
	(unsigned long)stat, (unsigned long)addr);
	*addr = BANK_CMD_CLR_STAT;
	retval = 3;
	}

	done:
	/* reset to read mode */
	*addr = BANK_CMD_RST;

	return (retval);
	}

	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	*/

	unsigned long
	flash_init (void)
	{
	int i;

	/* Init: no FLASHes known */
	for (i=0; i<CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
	flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
	}

	bank_probe (&flash_info[0], (bank_addr_t)CFG_FLASH_BASE);

	/*
	* protect monitor and environment sectors
	*/

	#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE == CFG_FLASH_BASE
	(void)flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
	CFG_MONITOR_BASE,
	CFG_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
	&flash_info[0]);
	#endif

	#if defined(CFG_FLASH_ENV_ADDR)
	(void)flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
	CFG_FLASH_ENV_ADDR,
	#if defined(CFG_FLASH_ENV_BUF)
	CFG_FLASH_ENV_ADDR + CFG_FLASH_ENV_BUF - 1,
	#else
	CFG_FLASH_ENV_ADDR + CFG_FLASH_ENV_SIZE - 1,
	#endif
	&flash_info[0]);
	#endif

	return flash_info[0].size;
	}

	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	*/
	void
	flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
	{
	int i;

	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
	printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
	return;
	}

	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
	case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: printf ("INTEL "); break;
	default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break;
	}

	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
	case FLASH_28F320J5: printf ("28F320J5 (32 Mbit, 2 x 16bit)\n");
	break;
	case FLASH_28F640J5: printf ("28F640J5 (64 Mbit, 2 x 16bit)\n");
	break;
	case FLASH_28F320J3A: printf ("28F320J3A (32 Mbit, 2 x 16bit)\n");
	break;
	case FLASH_28F640J3A: printf ("28F640J3A (64 Mbit, 2 x 16bit)\n");
	break;
	case FLASH_28F128J3A: printf ("28F320J3A (128 Mbit, 2 x 16bit)\n");
	break;
	default: printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
	break;
	}

	printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
	info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);

	printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
	for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
	if ((i % 5) == 0)
	printf ("\n ");
	printf (" %08lX%s",
	info->start[i],
	info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "
	);
	}
	printf ("\n");
	return;
	}

	/*
	* The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
	*/

	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	*/

	int
	flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
	{
	int prot, sect, haderr;
	ulong start, now, last;
	int rcode = 0;

	#ifdef FLASH_DEBUG
	printf ("\nflash_erase: erase %d sectors (%d to %d incl.) from\n"
	" Bank # %d: ", s_last - s_first + 1, s_first, s_last,
	(info - flash_info) + 1);
	flash_print_info (info);
	#endif

	if ((s_first < 0) \|\| (s_first > s_last)) {
	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
	printf ("- missing\n");
	} else {
	printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
	}
	return 1;
	}

	prot = 0;
	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
	if (info->protect[sect]) {
	prot++;
	}
	}

	if (prot) {
	printf ("- Warning: %d protected sector%s will not be erased\n",
	prot, (prot > 1 ? "s" : ""));
	}

	start = get_timer (0);
	last = 0;
	haderr = 0;

	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
	if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
	ulong estart;
	int sectdone;

	bank_erase_init (info, sect);

	/* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
	udelay (1000);

	estart = get_timer (start);

	do {
	now = get_timer (start);

	if (now - estart > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
	printf ("Timeout (sect %d)\n", sect);
	haderr = 1;
	rcode = 1;
	break;
	}

	#ifndef FLASH_DEBUG
	/* show that we're waiting */
	if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */
	putc ('.');
	last = now;
	}
	#endif

	sectdone = bank_erase_poll (info, sect);

	if (sectdone < 0) {
	haderr = 1;
	rcode = 1;
	break;
	}

	} while (!sectdone);

	if (haderr)
	break;
	}
	}

	if (haderr > 0)
	printf (" failed\n");
	else
	printf (" done\n");

	/* reset to read mode */
	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
	if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
	bank_reset (info, sect);
	}
	}
	return rcode;
	}

	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	* Write a word to Flash, returns:
	* 0 - OK
	* 1 - write timeout
	* 2 - Flash not erased
	* 3 - Program failed
	*/
	static int
	write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data)
	{
	/* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
	if (((ulong )dest & data) != data)
	return (2);

	return (bank_write_word ((bank_addr_t)dest, (bank_word_t)data));
	}

	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	* Copy memory to flash, returns:
	* 0 - OK
	* 1 - write timeout
	* 2 - Flash not erased
	* 3 - Program failed
	*/

	int
	write_buff (flash_info_t info, uchar src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
	{
	ulong cp, wp, data;
	int i, l, rc;

	wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */

	/*
	* handle unaligned start bytes
	*/
	if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
	data = 0;
	for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
	data = (data << 8) \| ((uchar )cp);
	}
	for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
	data = (data << 8) \| *src++;
	--cnt;
	++cp;
	}
	for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
	data = (data << 8) \| ((uchar )cp);
	}

	if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
	return (rc);
	}
	wp += 4;
	}

	/*
	* handle word aligned part
	*/
	while (cnt >= 4) {
	data = 0;
	for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
	data = (data << 8) \| *src++;
	}
	if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
	return (rc);
	}
	wp += 4;
	cnt -= 4;
	}

	if (cnt == 0) {
	return (0);
	}

	/*
	* handle unaligned tail bytes
	*/
	data = 0;
	for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
	data = (data << 8) \| *src++;
	--cnt;
	}
	for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
	data = (data << 8) \| ((uchar )cp);
	}

	return (write_word (info, wp, data));
	}

	/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
	*/