src/parser_yin.h

/**
 * @file parser_yin.h
 * @author David Sedlák <xsedla1d@stud.fit.vutbr.cz>
 * @brief YIN parser header file.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2019 CESNET, z.s.p.o.
 *
 * This source code is licensed under BSD 3-Clause License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
 */

#ifndef LY_PARSER_YIN_H_
#define LY_PARSER_YIN_H_

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "log.h"
#include "xml.h"

/* list of yin attribute strings */
extern const char *const yin_attr_list[];
#define yin_attr2str(STMT) yin_attr_list[STMT]

#define VALID_VALS1 " Only valid value is \"%s\"."
#define VALID_VALS2 " Valid values are \"%s\" and \"%s\"."
#define VALID_VALS3 " Valid values are \"%s\", \"%s\" and \"%s\"."
#define VALID_VALS4 " Valid values are \"%s\", \"%s\", \"%s\" and \"%s\"."

/* shortcut to determin if keyword can in general be subelement of deviation regardles of it's type */
#define isdevsub(kw) (kw == LY_STMT_CONFIG || kw == LY_STMT_DEFAULT || kw == LY_STMT_MANDATORY || \
                      kw == LY_STMT_MAX_ELEMENTS || kw == LY_STMT_MIN_ELEMENTS ||              \
                      kw == LY_STMT_MUST || kw == LY_STMT_TYPE || kw == LY_STMT_UNIQUE ||         \
                      kw == LY_STMT_UNITS || kw == LY_STMT_EXTENSION_INSTANCE)

enum yin_argument {
    YIN_ARG_UNKNOWN = 0,   /**< parsed argument can not be matched with any supported yin argument keyword */
    YIN_ARG_NAME,          /**< argument name */
    YIN_ARG_TARGET_NODE,   /**< argument target-node */
    YIN_ARG_MODULE,        /**< argument module */
    YIN_ARG_VALUE,         /**< argument value */
    YIN_ARG_TEXT,          /**< argument text */
    YIN_ARG_CONDITION,     /**< argument condition */
    YIN_ARG_URI,           /**< argument uri */
    YIN_ARG_DATE,          /**< argument data */
    YIN_ARG_TAG,           /**< argument tag */
    YIN_ARG_NONE,          /**< empty (special value) */
};

/* flags to set constraints of subelements */
#define YIN_SUBELEM_MANDATORY   0x01    /**< is set when subelement is mandatory */
#define YIN_SUBELEM_UNIQUE      0x02    /**< is set when subelement is unique */
#define YIN_SUBELEM_FIRST       0x04    /**< is set when subelement is actually yang argument mapped to yin element */
#define YIN_SUBELEM_VER2        0x08    /**< subelemnt is allowed only in modules with version at least 2 (YANG 1.1) */

#define YIN_SUBELEM_PARSED      0x80    /**< is set during parsing when given subelement is encountered for the first
                                             time to simply check validity of given constraints */

struct yin_subelement {
    enum ly_stmt type; /**< type of keyword */
    void *dest;             /**< meta infromation passed to responsible function (mostly information about where parsed subelement should be stored) */
    uint8_t flags;          /**< describes constraints of subelement can be set to YIN_SUBELEM_MANDATORY, YIN_SUBELEM_UNIQUE, YIN_SUBELEM_FIRST and YIN_SUBELEM_VER2 */
};

/* Meta information passed to yin_parse_argument function,
   holds information about where content of argument element will be stored. */
struct yin_argument_meta {
    uint16_t *flags;        /**< Argument flags */
    const char **argument;  /**< Argument value */
};

/**
 * @brief Meta information passed to functions working with tree_schema,
 *        that require additional information about parent node.
 */
struct tree_node_meta {
    struct lysp_node *parent;       /**< parent node */
    struct lysp_node **nodes;    /**< linked list of siblings */
};

/**
 * @brief Meta information passed to yin_parse_import function.
 */
struct import_meta {
    const char *prefix;             /**< module prefix. */
    struct lysp_import **imports;   /**< imports to add to. */
};

/**
 * @brief Meta information passed to yin_parse_include function.
 */
struct include_meta {
    const char *name;               /**< Module/submodule name. */
    struct lysp_include **includes; /**< [Sized array](@ref sizedarrays) of parsed includes to add to. */
};

/**
 * @brief Meta information passed to yin_parse_inout function.
 */
struct inout_meta {
    struct lysp_node *parent;          /**< Parent node. */
    struct lysp_action_inout *inout_p; /**< inout_p Input/output pointer to write to. */
};

/**
 * @brief Meta information passed to yin_parse_minmax function.
 */
struct minmax_dev_meta {
    uint32_t *lim;                      /**< min/max value to write to. */
    uint16_t *flags;                    /**< min/max flags to write to. */
    struct lysp_ext_instance **exts;    /**< extension instances to add to. */
};

/**
 * @brief Match argument name.
 *
 * @param[in] name String representing name.
 * @param[in] len Lenght of the name.
 *
 * @return yin_argument values.
 */
enum yin_argument yin_match_argument_name(const char *name, size_t len);

/**
 * @brief Generic function for content parsing
 *
 * @param[in,out] ctx Yin parser context for logging and to store current state.
 * @param[in] subelem_info array of valid subelement types and meta information
 * @param[in] subelem_info_size Size of subelem_info array.
 * @param[in] current_element Type of current element.
 * @param[out] text_content Where the text content of element should be stored if any. Text content is ignored if set to NULL.
 * @param[in,out] exts Extension instance to add to. Can be set to null if element cannot have extension as subelements.
 *
 * @return LY_ERR values.
 */
LY_ERR yin_parse_content(struct lys_yin_parser_ctx *ctx, struct yin_subelement *subelem_info, size_t subelem_info_size,
                         enum ly_stmt current_element, const char **text_content, struct lysp_ext_instance **exts);

/**
 * @brief Check that val is valid UTF8 character sequence of val_type.
 *        Doesn't check empty string, only character validity.
 *
 * @param[in] ctx Yin parser context for logging.
 * @param[in] val_type Type of the input string to select method of checking character validity.
 *
 * @return LY_ERR values.
 */
LY_ERR yin_validate_value(struct lys_yin_parser_ctx *ctx, enum yang_arg val_type);

/**
 * @brief Match yang keyword from yin data.
 *
 * @param[in,out] ctx Yin parser context for logging and to store current state.
 * @param[in] name Start of keyword name
 * @param[in] name_len Lenght of keyword name.
 * @param[in] prefix Start of keyword prefix.
 * @param[in] prefix_len Lenght of prefix.
 * @param[in] parrent Identification of parrent element, use LY_STMT_NONE for elements without parrent.
 *
 * @return yang_keyword values.
 */
enum ly_stmt yin_match_keyword(struct lys_yin_parser_ctx *ctx, const char *name, size_t name_len,
                               const char *prefix, size_t prefix_len, enum ly_stmt parrent);

/**
 * @brief Parse instance of extension.
 *
 * @param[in,out] ctx Yin parser context for logging and to store current state.
 * @param[in] subelem Type of the keyword this extension instance is a subelement of.
 * @param[in] subelem_index Index of the keyword instance this extension instance is a subelement of
 * @param[in,out] exts Extension instance to add to.
 *
 * @return LY_ERR values.
 */
LY_ERR yin_parse_extension_instance(struct lys_yin_parser_ctx *ctx, LYEXT_SUBSTMT subelem, uint32_t subelem_index,
                                    struct lysp_ext_instance **exts);

/**
 * @brief Parse yin element into generic structure.
 *
 * @param[in,out] ctx Yin parser context for XML context, logging, and to store current state.
 * @param[in] parent Identification of parent element.
 * @param[out] element Where the element structure should be stored.
 *
 * @return LY_ERR values.
 */
LY_ERR yin_parse_element_generic(struct lys_yin_parser_ctx *ctx, enum ly_stmt parent, struct lysp_stmt **element);

/**
 * @brief Parse module element.
 *
 * @param[in,out] ctx Yin parser context for logging and to store current state.
 * @param[out] mod Parsed module structure.
 *
 * @return LY_ERR values.
 */
LY_ERR yin_parse_mod(struct lys_yin_parser_ctx *ctx, struct lysp_module *mod);

/**
 * @brief Parse submodule element.
 *
 * @param[in,out] ctx Yin parser context for logging and to store current state.
 * @param[in] mod_attrs Attributes of submodule element.
 * @param[out] submod Parsed submodule structure.
 *
 * @return LY_ERR values.
 */
LY_ERR yin_parse_submod(struct lys_yin_parser_ctx *ctx, struct lysp_submodule *submod);

#endif /* LY_PARSER_YIN_H_*/