blob: 085c71ea50e06ef29f7b8f97c461d234ddf1cf53 [file] [log] [blame]
/**
* \file session_client_tls.c
* \author Radek Krejci <rkrejci@cesnet.cz>
* \author Michal Vasko <mvasko@cesnet.cz>
* \brief libnetconf2 - TLS specific session client transport functions
*
* This source is compiled only with libssl.
*
* Copyright (c) 2015 CESNET, z.s.p.o.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <libyang/libyang.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include "libnetconf.h"
static struct nc_tls_client_opts tls_opts;
static int
tlsauth_verify_callback(int preverify_ok, X509_STORE_CTX *x509_ctx)
{
X509_STORE_CTX store_ctx;
X509_OBJECT obj;
X509_NAME *subject, *issuer;
X509 *cert;
X509_CRL *crl;
X509_REVOKED *revoked;
EVP_PKEY *pubkey;
int i, n, rc;
ASN1_TIME *next_update = NULL;
if (!preverify_ok) {
return 0;
}
cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(x509_ctx);
subject = X509_get_subject_name(cert);
issuer = X509_get_issuer_name(cert);
/* try to retrieve a CRL corresponding to the _subject_ of
* the current certificate in order to verify it's integrity */
memset((char *)&obj, 0, sizeof obj);
X509_STORE_CTX_init(&store_ctx, tls_opts.tls_store, NULL, NULL);
rc = X509_STORE_get_by_subject(&store_ctx, X509_LU_CRL, subject, &obj);
X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&store_ctx);
crl = obj.data.crl;
if (rc > 0 && crl) {
next_update = X509_CRL_get_nextUpdate(crl);
/* verify the signature on this CRL */
pubkey = X509_get_pubkey(cert);
if (X509_CRL_verify(crl, pubkey) <= 0) {
X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(x509_ctx, X509_V_ERR_CRL_SIGNATURE_FAILURE);
X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
if (pubkey) {
EVP_PKEY_free(pubkey);
}
return 0; /* fail */
}
if (pubkey) {
EVP_PKEY_free(pubkey);
}
/* check date of CRL to make sure it's not expired */
if (!next_update) {
X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(x509_ctx, X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CRL_NEXT_UPDATE_FIELD);
X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
return 0; /* fail */
}
if (X509_cmp_current_time(next_update) < 0) {
X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(x509_ctx, X509_V_ERR_CRL_HAS_EXPIRED);
X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
return 0; /* fail */
}
X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
}
/* try to retrieve a CRL corresponding to the _issuer_ of
* the current certificate in order to check for revocation */
memset((char *)&obj, 0, sizeof obj);
X509_STORE_CTX_init(&store_ctx, tls_opts.tls_store, NULL, NULL);
rc = X509_STORE_get_by_subject(&store_ctx, X509_LU_CRL, issuer, &obj);
X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&store_ctx);
crl = obj.data.crl;
if (rc > 0 && crl) {
/* check if the current certificate is revoked by this CRL */
n = sk_X509_REVOKED_num(X509_CRL_get_REVOKED(crl));
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
revoked = sk_X509_REVOKED_value(X509_CRL_get_REVOKED(crl), i);
if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(revoked->serialNumber, X509_get_serialNumber(cert)) == 0) {
ERR("Certificate revoked!");
X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(x509_ctx, X509_V_ERR_CERT_REVOKED);
X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
return 0; /* fail */
}
}
X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
}
return 1; /* success */
}
API int
nc_tls_client_init(const char *client_cert, const char *client_key, const char *ca_file, const char *ca_dir,
const char *crl_file, const char *crl_dir)
{
const char *key_ = client_key;
X509_LOOKUP *lookup;
if (tls_opts.tls_ctx) {
VRB("TLS context reinitialization.");
SSL_CTX_free(tls_opts.tls_ctx);
tls_opts.tls_ctx = NULL;
}
if (!client_cert) {
ERRARG;
return -1;
}
/* prepare global SSL context, allow only mandatory TLS 1.2 */
if (!(tls_opts.tls_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(TLSv1_2_client_method()))) {
ERR("Unable to create OpenSSL context (%s).", ERR_reason_error_string(ERR_get_error()));
return -1;
}
if (crl_file || crl_dir) {
/* set the revocation store with the correct paths for the callback */
tls_opts.tls_store = X509_STORE_new();
tls_opts.tls_store->cache = 0;
if (crl_file) {
if (!(lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(tls_opts.tls_store, X509_LOOKUP_file()))) {
ERR("Failed to add lookup method to CRL checking.");
return -1;
}
if (X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, crl_file, X509_FILETYPE_PEM) != 1) {
ERR("Failed to add the revocation lookup file \"%s\".", crl_file);
return -1;
}
}
if (crl_dir) {
if (!(lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(tls_opts.tls_store, X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir()))) {
ERR("Failed to add lookup method to CRL checking.");
return -1;
}
if (X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, crl_dir, X509_FILETYPE_PEM) != 1) {
ERR("Failed to add the revocation lookup directory \"%s\".", crl_dir);
return -1;
}
}
SSL_CTX_set_verify(tls_opts.tls_ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, tlsauth_verify_callback);
} else {
/* CRL checking will be skipped */
SSL_CTX_set_verify(tls_opts.tls_ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, NULL);
}
/* get peer certificate */
if (SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(tls_opts.tls_ctx, client_cert, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) != 1) {
ERR("Loading a peer certificate from \'%s\' failed (%s).", client_cert, ERR_reason_error_string(ERR_get_error()));
return -1;
}
if (!key_) {
/*
* if the file with private key not specified, expect that the private
* key is stored altogether with the certificate
*/
key_ = client_cert;
}
if (SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(tls_opts.tls_ctx, key_, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) != 1) {
ERR("Loading the client certificate from \'%s\' failed (%s).", key_, ERR_reason_error_string(ERR_get_error()));
return -1;
}
if (!SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(tls_opts.tls_ctx, ca_file, ca_dir)) {
ERR("Failed to load the locations of trusted CA certificates (%s).", ERR_reason_error_string(ERR_get_error()));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
API void
nc_tls_client_destroy(void)
{
SSL_CTX_free(tls_opts.tls_ctx);
tls_opts.tls_ctx = NULL;
}
API struct nc_session *
nc_connect_tls(const char *host, unsigned short port, struct ly_ctx *ctx)
{
struct nc_session *session = NULL;
int sock, verify;
/* was init called? */
if (!tls_opts.tls_ctx) {
ERRARG;
return NULL;
}
/* process parameters */
if (!host || strisempty(host)) {
host = "localhost";
}
if (!port) {
port = NC_PORT_TLS;
}
/* prepare session structure */
session = calloc(1, sizeof *session);
if (!session) {
ERRMEM;
return NULL;
}
session->status = NC_STATUS_STARTING;
session->side = NC_CLIENT;
/* transport lock */
session->ti_lock = malloc(sizeof *session->ti_lock);
if (!session->ti_lock) {
ERRMEM;
goto fail;
}
pthread_mutex_init(session->ti_lock, NULL);
/* fill the session */
session->ti_type = NC_TI_OPENSSL;
if (!(session->ti.tls = SSL_new(tls_opts.tls_ctx))) {
ERR("Failed to create a new TLS session structure (%s).", ERR_reason_error_string(ERR_get_error()));
goto fail;
}
/* create and assign socket */
sock = nc_sock_connect(host, port);
if (sock == -1) {
goto fail;
}
SSL_set_fd(session->ti.tls, sock);
/* set the SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY flag to allow OpenSSL perform re-handshake automatically */
SSL_set_mode(session->ti.tls, SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY);
/* connect and perform the handshake */
if (SSL_connect(session->ti.tls) != 1) {
ERR("Connecting over TLS failed (%s).", ERR_reason_error_string(ERR_get_error()));
goto fail;
}
/* check certificate verification result */
verify = SSL_get_verify_result(session->ti.tls);
switch (verify) {
case X509_V_OK:
VRB("Server certificate successfully verified.");
break;
default:
WRN("Server certificate verification problem (%s).", X509_verify_cert_error_string(verify));
}
/* assign context (dicionary needed for handshake) */
if (!ctx) {
ctx = ly_ctx_new(SCHEMAS_DIR);
} else {
session->flags |= NC_SESSION_SHAREDCTX;
}
session->ctx = ctx;
/* NETCONF handshake */
if (nc_handshake(session)) {
goto fail;
}
session->status = NC_STATUS_RUNNING;
if (nc_ctx_check_and_fill(session)) {
goto fail;
}
/* store information into session and the dictionary */
session->host = lydict_insert(ctx, host, 0);
session->port = port;
session->username = lydict_insert(ctx, "certificate-based", 0);
return session;
fail:
nc_session_free(session);
return NULL;
}
API struct nc_session *
nc_connect_libssl(SSL *tls, struct ly_ctx *ctx)
{
struct nc_session *session;
/* check TLS session status */
if (!tls || !SSL_is_init_finished(tls)) {
ERR("Supplied TLS session is not fully connected!");
return NULL;
}
/* prepare session structure */
session = calloc(1, sizeof *session);
if (!session) {
ERRMEM;
return NULL;
}
session->status = NC_STATUS_STARTING;
session->side = NC_CLIENT;
/* transport lock */
session->ti_lock = malloc(sizeof *session->ti_lock);
if (!session->ti_lock) {
ERRMEM;
goto fail;
}
pthread_mutex_init(session->ti_lock, NULL);
session->ti_type = NC_TI_OPENSSL;
session->ti.tls = tls;
/* assign context (dicionary needed for handshake) */
if (!ctx) {
ctx = ly_ctx_new(SCHEMAS_DIR);
} else {
session->flags |= NC_SESSION_SHAREDCTX;
}
session->ctx = ctx;
/* NETCONF handshake */
if (nc_handshake(session)) {
goto fail;
}
session->status = NC_STATUS_RUNNING;
if (nc_ctx_check_and_fill(session)) {
goto fail;
}
return session;
fail:
nc_session_free(session);
return NULL;
}
API struct nc_session *
nc_callhome_accept_tls(uint16_t port, int timeout, struct ly_ctx *ctx)
{
int sock, verify;
char *server_host;
SSL *tls;
struct nc_session *session;
if (!port) {
port = NC_PORT_CH_TLS;
}
sock = nc_sock_accept(port, timeout, &server_host, NULL);
if (sock == -1) {
return NULL;
}
if (!(tls = SSL_new(tls_opts.tls_ctx))) {
ERR("Failed to create new TLS session structure (%s).", ERR_reason_error_string(ERR_get_error()));
close(sock);
return NULL;
}
SSL_set_fd(tls, sock);
/* set the SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY flag to allow OpenSSL perform re-handshake automatically */
SSL_set_mode(tls, SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY);
/* connect and perform the handshake */
if (SSL_connect(tls) != 1) {
ERR("Connecting over TLS failed (%s).", ERR_reason_error_string(ERR_get_error()));
SSL_free(tls);
return NULL;
}
/* check certificate verification result */
verify = SSL_get_verify_result(tls);
switch (verify) {
case X509_V_OK:
VRB("Server certificate successfully verified.");
break;
default:
WRN("Server certificate verification problem (%s).", X509_verify_cert_error_string(verify));
}
session = nc_connect_libssl(tls, ctx);
if (session) {
/* store information into session and the dictionary */
session->host = lydict_insert_zc(session->ctx, server_host);
session->port = port;
session->username = lydict_insert(session->ctx, "certificate-based", 0);
}
return session;
}