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/**
* \file session_client.h
* \author Michal Vasko <mvasko@cesnet.cz>
* \brief libnetconf2 session client manipulation
*
* Copyright (c) 2015 CESNET, z.s.p.o.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
*/
#ifndef NC_SESSION_CLIENT_H_
#define NC_SESSION_CLIENT_H_
#include <libyang/libyang.h>
#ifdef ENABLE_SSH
#include <libssh/libssh.h>
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_TLS
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#endif
#include "session.h"
#include "netconf.h"
#include "messages_client.h"
/**
* @brief Set location where libnetconf tries to search for YANG/YIN schemas.
*
* The location is search when connecting to a NETCONF server and building
* YANG context for further processing of the NETCONF messages and data.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file.
*
* @param[in] path Directory where to search for YANG/YIN schemas.
* @return 0 on success, 1 on (memory allocation) failure.
*/
int nc_client_schema_searchpath(const char *path);
/**
* @brief Connect to the NETCONF server via proviaded input/output file descriptors.
*
* Transport layer is supposed to be already set. Function do not cover authentication
* or any other manipulation with the transport layer, it only establish NETCONF session
* by sending and processing NETCONF \<hello\> messages.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file.
*
* @param[in] fdin Input file descriptor for reading (clear) data from NETCONF server.
* @param[in] fdout Output file descriptor for writing (clear) data for NETCONF server.
* @param[in] ctx Optional parameter. If set, provides strict YANG context for the session
* (ignoring what is actually supported by the server side). If not set,
* YANG context is created for the session using \<get-schema\> (if supported
* by the server side) or/and by searching for YANG schemas in the searchpath
* (see nc_schema_searchpath()). In every case except not providing context
* to connect to a server supporting \<get-schema\> it is possible that
* the session context will not include all the models supported by the server.
* @return Created NETCONF session object or NULL in case of error.
*/
struct nc_session *nc_connect_inout(int fdin, int fdout, struct ly_ctx *ctx);
#if defined(ENABLE_SSH) || defined(ENABLE_TLS)
/* TODO */
int nc_accept_callhome(int timeout, struct ly_ctx *ctx, struct nc_session **session);
#endif /* ENABLE_SSH || ENABLE_TLS */
#ifdef ENABLE_SSH
/**
* @brief Add an SSH public and private key pair to be used for client authentication.
*
* Private key can be encrypted, the passphrase will be asked for before using it.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*
* @param[in] pub_key Path to the public key.
* @param[in] priv_key Path to the private key.
*
* @return EXIT_SUCCESS on success, EXIT_FAILURE otherwise.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_add_keypair(const char *pub_key, const char *priv_key);
/**
* @brief Remove an SSH public and private key pair that was used for client authentication.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*
* @param[in] idx Index of the keypair starting with 0.
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_del_keypair(int idx);
/**
* @brief Get the number of public an private key pairs set to be used for client authentication.
*
* @return Keypair count.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_get_keypair_count(void);
/**
* @brief Get a specific keypair set to be used for client authentication.
*
* @param[in] idx Index of the specific keypair.
* @param[out] pub_key Path to the public key.
* @param[out] priv_key Path to the private key.
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_get_keypair(int idx, const char **pub_key, const char **priv_key);
/**
* @brief Set SSH authentication method preference.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*
* @param[in] auth_type Authentication method to modify the prefrence of.
* @param[in] pref Preference of \p auth_type. Negative values disable the method.
*/
void nc_client_ssh_set_auth_pref(NC_SSH_AUTH_TYPE auth_type, int16_t pref);
/**
* @brief Get SSH authentication method preference.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*
* @param[in] auth_type Authentication method to retrieve the prefrence of.
*
* @return Preference of the \p auth_type.
*/
int16_t nc_client_ssh_get_auth_pref(NC_SSH_AUTH_TYPE auth_type);
/**
* @brief Set client SSH username used for authentication.
*
* @param[in] username Username to use.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_set_username(const char *username);
/* Call Home */
/**
* @brief Add a new client bind and start listening on it for SSH Call Home connections.
*
* @param[in] address IP address to bind to.
* @param[in] port Port to bind to.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_ch_add_bind_listen(const char *address, uint16_t port);
/**
* @brief Remove an SSH listening client bind.
*
* @param[in] address IP address the socket was bound to. NULL matches all.
* @param[in] port Port the socket was bound to. 0 matches all.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on not found.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_ch_del_bind(const char *address, uint16_t port);
/**
* @brief Add an SSH public and private key pair to be used for Call Home client authentication.
*
* Private key can be encrypted, the passphrase will be asked for before using it.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*
* @param[in] pub_key Path to the public key.
* @param[in] priv_key Path to the private key.
*
* @return EXIT_SUCCESS on success, EXIT_FAILURE otherwise.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_ch_add_keypair(const char *pub_key, const char *priv_key);
/**
* @brief Remove an SSH public and private key pair that was used for Call Home client authentication.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*
* @param[in] idx Index of the keypair starting with 0.
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_ch_del_keypair(int idx);
/**
* @brief Get the number of public an private key pairs set to be used for Call Home client authentication.
*
* @return Keypair count.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_ch_get_keypair_count(void);
/**
* @brief Get a specific keypair set to be used for Call Home client authentication.
*
* @param[in] idx Index of the specific keypair.
* @param[out] pub_key Path to the public key.
* @param[out] priv_key Path to the private key.
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_ch_get_keypair(int idx, const char **pub_key, const char **priv_key);
/**
* @brief Set SSH Call Home authentication method preference.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*
* @param[in] auth_type Authentication method to modify the prefrence of.
* @param[in] pref Preference of \p auth_type. Negative values disable the method.
*/
void nc_client_ssh_ch_set_auth_pref(NC_SSH_AUTH_TYPE auth_type, int16_t pref);
/**
* @brief Get SSH Call Home authentication method preference.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*
* @param[in] auth_type Authentication method to retrieve the prefrence of.
*
* @return Preference of the \p auth_type.
*/
int16_t nc_client_ssh_ch_get_auth_pref(NC_SSH_AUTH_TYPE auth_type);
/**
* @brief Set client Call Home SSH username used for authentication.
*
* @param[in] username Username to use.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_ssh_ch_set_username(const char *username);
/**
* @brief Destroy any dynamically allocated SSH-specific client context (including Call Home).
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*/
void nc_client_ssh_destroy(void);
/**
* @brief Connect to the NETCONF server using SSH transport (via libssh).
*
* SSH session is created with default options. If the caller needs to use specific SSH session properties,
* they are supposed to use nc_connect_libssh().
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*
* @param[in] host Hostname or address (both Ipv4 and IPv6 are accepted) of the target server.
* 'localhost' is used by default if NULL is specified.
* @param[in] port Port number of the target server. Default value 830 is used if 0 is specified.
* @param[in] ctx Optional parameter. If set, provides strict YANG context for the session
* (ignoring what is actually supported by the server side). If not set,
* YANG context is created for the session using \<get-schema\> (if supported
* by the server side) or/and by searching for YANG schemas in the searchpath
* (see nc_schema_searchpath()). In every case except not providing context
* to connect to a server supporting \<get-schema\> it is possible that
* the session context will not include all the models supported by the server.
* @return Created NETCONF session object or NULL on error.
*/
struct nc_session *nc_connect_ssh(const char *host, uint16_t port, struct ly_ctx *ctx);
/**
* @brief Connect to the NETCONF server using the provided SSH (libssh) session.
*
* SSH session can have any options set, they will not be modified. If no options were set,
* host 'localhost', port 22, and the username detected from the EUID is used. If socket is
* set and connected only the host and the username must be set/is detected. Or the \p ssh_session
* can already be authenticated in which case it is used directly.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*
* @param[in] ssh_session libssh structure representing SSH session object. After passing it
* to libnetconf2 this way, it is fully managed by it (including freeing!).
* @param[in] ctx Optional parameter. If set, provides strict YANG context for the session
* (ignoring what is actually supported by the server side). If not set,
* YANG context is created for the session using \<get-schema\> (if supported
* by the server side) or/and by searching for YANG schemas in the searchpath
* (see nc_schema_searchpath()). In every case except not providing context
* to connect to a server supporting \<get-schema\> it is possible that
* the session context will not include all the models supported by the server.
* @return Created NETCONF session object or NULL on error.
*/
struct nc_session *nc_connect_libssh(ssh_session ssh_session, struct ly_ctx *ctx);
/**
* @brief Create another NETCONF session on existing SSH session using separated SSH channel.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with libssh support.
*
* @param[in] session Existing NETCONF session. The session has to be created on SSH transport layer using libssh -
* it has to be created by nc_connect_ssh(), nc_connect_libssh() or nc_connect_ssh_channel().
* @param[in] ctx Optional parameter. If set, provides strict YANG context for the session
* (ignoring what is actually supported by the server side). If not set,
* YANG context is created for the session using \<get-schema\> (if supported
* by the server side) or/and by searching for YANG schemas in the searchpath
* (see nc_schema_searchpath()). In every case except not providing context
* to connect to a server supporting \<get-schema\> it is possible that
* the session context will not include all the models supported by the server.
* @return Created NETCONF session object or NULL on error.
*/
struct nc_session *nc_connect_ssh_channel(struct nc_session *session, struct ly_ctx *ctx);
#endif /* ENABLE_SSH */
#ifdef ENABLE_TLS
/**
* @brief Set client authentication identity - a certificate and a private key.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with TLS support.
*
* @param[in] client_cert Path to the file containing the client certificate. If NULL, only initializes libssl/libcrypto.
* @param[in] client_key Path to the file containing the private key for the \p client_cert.
* If NULL, key is expected to be stored with \p client_cert.
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_tls_set_cert_key(const char *client_cert, const char *client_key);
/**
* @brief Set client trusted CA certificates.
*
* @param[in] ca_file Location of the CA certificate file used to verify server certificates.
* For more info, see the documentation for SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations() from OpenSSL.
* @param[in] ca_dir Location of the CA certificates directory used to verify the server certificates.
* For more info, see the documentation for SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations() from OpenSSL.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_tls_set_trusted_ca_certs(const char *ca_file, const char *ca_dir);
/**
* @brief Set client Certificate Revocation Lists.
*
* @param[in] crl_file Location of the CRL certificate file used to check for revocated certificates.
* @param[in] crl_dir Location of the CRL certificate directory used to check for revocated certificates.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_tls_set_crl(const char *crl_file, const char *crl_dir);
/* Call Home */
/**
* @brief Add a new client bind and start listening on it for TLS Call Home connections.
*
* @param[in] address IP address to bind to.
* @param[in] port Port to bind to.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_tls_ch_add_bind_listen(const char *address, uint16_t port);
/**
* @brief Remove a TLS listening client bind.
*
* @param[in] address IP address the socket was bound to. NULL matches all.
* @param[in] port Port the socket was bound to. 0 matches all.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on not found.
*/
int nc_client_tls_ch_del_bind(const char *address, uint16_t port);
/**
* @brief Set client Call Home authentication identity - a certificate and a private key.
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with TLS support.
*
* @param[in] client_cert Path to the file containing the client certificate. If NULL, only initializes libssl/libcrypto.
* @param[in] client_key Path to the file containing the private key for the \p client_cert.
* If NULL, key is expected to be stored with \p client_cert.
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_tls_ch_set_cert_key(const char *client_cert, const char *client_key);
/**
* @brief Set client Call Home trusted CA certificates.
*
* @param[in] ca_file Location of the CA certificate file used to verify server certificates.
* For more info, see the documentation for SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations() from OpenSSL.
* @param[in] ca_dir Location of the CA certificates directory used to verify the server certificates.
* For more info, see the documentation for SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations() from OpenSSL.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_tls_ch_set_trusted_ca_certs(const char *ca_file, const char *ca_dir);
/**
* @brief Set client Call Home Certificate Revocation Lists.
*
* @param[in] crl_file Location of the CRL certificate file used to check for revocated certificates.
* @param[in] crl_dir Location of the CRL certificate directory used to check for revocated certificates.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int nc_client_tls_ch_set_crl(const char *crl_file, const char *crl_dir);
/**
* @brief Destroy any dynamically allocated TLS-specific client data (including Call Home).
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with TLS support.
*/
void nc_client_tls_destroy(void);
/**
* @brief Connect to the NETCONF server using TLS transport (via libssl)
*
* TLS session is created with the certificates set using nc_client_init_tls(), which must be called beforehand!
* If the caller needs to use specific TLS session properties, they are supposed to use nc_connect_libssl().
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with TLS support.
*
* @param[in] host Hostname or address (both Ipv4 and IPv6 are accepted) of the target server.
* 'localhost' is used by default if NULL is specified.
* @param[in] port Port number of the target server. Default value 6513 is used if 0 is specified.
* @param[in] ctx Optional parameter. If set, provides strict YANG context for the session
* (ignoring what is actually supported by the server side). If not set,
* YANG context is created for the session using \<get-schema\> (if supported
* by the server side) or/and by searching for YANG schemas in the searchpath
* (see nc_schema_searchpath()). In every case except not providing context
* to connect to a server supporting \<get-schema\> it is possible that
* the session context will not include all the models supported by the server.
* @return Created NETCONF session object or NULL on error.
*/
struct nc_session *nc_connect_tls(const char *host, uint16_t port, struct ly_ctx *ctx);
/**
* @brief Connect to the NETCONF server using the provided TLS (libssl) session.
*
* The TLS session supplied is expected to be fully connected and authenticated!
*
* Function is provided only via nc_client.h header file and only when libnetconf2 is compiled with TLS support.
*
* @param[in] tls libssl structure representing the TLS session object.
* @param[in] ctx Optional parameter. If set, provides strict YANG context for the session
* (ignoring what is actually supported by the server side). If not set,
* YANG context is created for the session using \<get-schema\> (if supported
* by the server side) or/and by searching for YANG schemas in the searchpath
* (see nc_schema_searchpath()). In every case except not providing context
* to connect to a server supporting \<get-schema\> it is possible that
* the session context will not include all the models supported by the server.
* @return Created NETCONF session object or NULL on error.
*/
struct nc_session *nc_connect_libssl(SSL *tls, struct ly_ctx *ctx);
#endif /* ENABLE_TLS */
/**
* @brief Receive NETCONF RPC reply.
*
* If a reply to \<get\> or \<get-config\> RPCs is received, the data are the whole configuration
* parsed (usually results in more top-level nodes), not just a single 'data' anyxml node with
* the configuration unparsed inside (which would strictly be according to the model).
*
* @param[in] session NETCONF session from which the function gets data. It must be the
* client side session object.
* @param[in] rpc Original RPC this should be the reply to.
* @param[in] msgid Expected message ID of the reply.
* @param[in] timeout Timeout for reading in milliseconds. Use negative value for infinite
* waiting and 0 for immediate return if data are not available on wire.
* @param[out] reply Resulting object of NETCONF RPC reply.
* @return NC_MSG_REPLY for success, NC_MSG_WOULDBLOCK if timeout reached and NC_MSG_ERROR
* when reading has failed.
*/
NC_MSG_TYPE nc_recv_reply(struct nc_session *session, struct nc_rpc *rpc, uint64_t msgid, int timeout,
struct nc_reply **reply);
/**
* @brief Receive NETCONF Notification.
*
* @param[in] session NETCONF session from which the function gets data. It must be the
* client side session object.
* @param[in] timeout Timeout for reading in milliseconds. Use negative value for infinite
* waiting and 0 for immediate return if data are not available on wire.
* @param[out] notif Resulting object of NETCONF Notification.
* @return NC_MSG_NOTIF for success, NC_MSG_WOULDBLOCK if timeout reached and NC_MSG_ERROR
* when reading has failed.
*/
NC_MSG_TYPE nc_recv_notif(struct nc_session* session, int timeout, struct nc_notif **notif);
/**
* @brief Send NETCONF RPC message via the session.
*
* @param[in] session NETCONF session where the RPC will be written.
* @param[in] rpc NETCOFN RPC object to send via specified session. Object can be created by
* nc_rpc_lock(), nc_rpc_unlock() and nc_rpc_generic() functions.
* @param[in] timeout Timeout for writing in milliseconds. Use negative value for infinite
* waiting and 0 for return if data cannot be sent immediately.
* @param[out] msgid If RPC was successfully sent, this is it's message ID.
* @return #NC_MSG_RPC on success, #NC_MSG_WOULDBLOCK in case of busy session
* and #NC_MSG_ERROR on error.
*/
NC_MSG_TYPE nc_send_rpc(struct nc_session *session, struct nc_rpc *rpc, int timeout, uint64_t *msgid);
#endif /* NC_SESSION_CLIENT_H_ */